{"id":260,"date":"2023-08-18T18:50:45","date_gmt":"2023-08-18T18:50:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=260"},"modified":"2025-12-29T20:55:46","modified_gmt":"2025-12-29T20:55:46","slug":"mis-amistades","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/chapter\/mis-amistades\/","title":{"raw":"Mis amistades","rendered":"Mis amistades"},"content":{"raw":"<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Objectives<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n<p class=\"ahaft\"><strong>Communicative goals<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li class=\"lo\">Describe daily activities.<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"lo\">Make plans with friends.<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"lo\">Express likes and dislikes.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p class=\"bh\"><strong>Cultural goals<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li class=\"lo\">Compare and contrast activities that young people in different parts of the Hispanic world enjoy and consider entertainment.<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"lo\">Compare and contrast climates and the months in which different regions of the world experience their seasons.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<h1 class=\"ah\"><a id=\"I\"><\/a>I. <span class=\"ccust1\" style=\"color: #0f7d99;\">Tira c\u00f3mica<\/span><\/h1>\r\nYou will follow Ana and Carlos as they discuss their favorite activities and spend time together.\r\n\r\n<span style=\"border: none windowtext 0pt; padding: 0;\"><strong><img class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/11\/image1.jpeg\" alt=\"Panel 1: Ana and Carlos are talking. Ana says, &quot;Carlos, \u00bftienes planes para esta tarde?&quot; Carlos replies, &quot;No, Ana, estoy libre.&quot; Panel 2: Ana asks, &quot;\u00bfQuieres venir a mi casa?&quot; Carlos, from partially off-panel, says, &quot;S\u00ed. \u00bfA qu\u00e9 hora?&quot; Panel 3: Ana shrugs. &quot;\u00bfEsta bien a las siete de la tarde? \u00a1Podemos ver una pelicula y comer una pizza!&quot; Carlos says, &quot;\u00a1Es un buen plan!&quot; Panel 4: Ana asks, &quot;\u00bfTienes inter\u00e9s en ver una pel\u00edcula de Guillermo del Toro? \u00a1Es mi director favorito!&quot; Carlos echoes, &quot;\u00bfGuillermo del Toro?&quot; Panel 5: Carlos rubs his chin with his hand and asks, &quot;\u00c9l es el director de El laberinto del fauno?&quot; From off-panel, Ana says, &quot;\u00a1Exacto!&quot;Panel 6: Carlos says, &quot;Mmm, Ana, tengo un plan alternativo.&quot; Ana says, &quot;\u00bfCu\u00e1l?&quot; Carlos says, &quot;Por qu\u00e9 no vamos a pasear por el parque? \u00a1Hace my buen tiempo hoy!&quot;\" width=\"650\" height=\"1033\" \/><\/strong><\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"border: none windowtext 0pt; padding: 0;\"><strong class=\"import-b\"><img class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image25.jpg\" alt=\"Panel 1: Carlos and Ana are now outside. Carlos says, &quot;No hace fr\u00edo, no hace calor...&quot; Ana says, &quot;Me parece bien, Carlos. Es un d\u00eda perfecto para ir al parque.&quot; Panel 2: Carlos says, &quot;Cuando hace mal tiempo, podemos ir al centro comercial, tu casa o el caf\u00e9. Pero hoy...&quot; Ana says, &quot;\u00a1Claro!&quot; Panel 3: Carlos shrugs. &quot;El s\u00e1bado va a llover. \u00bfVamos ese d\u00eda al cine?&quot; Ana responds, &quot;\u00a1Me gusta la idea!&quot; Panel 4: Carlos looks sad. &quot;\u00a1Oh, no! No puedo ir. Tengo un examen importante el lunes. Tengo que estudiar mucho.&quot; Ana responds by saying &quot;Podemos ir a la biblioteca el fin de semana. \u00a1Yo tambi\u00e9n tengo que estudiar! Panel 5: En el parque: there is a boy and his tiny dog, with another dog standing farther away. Off-panel, Carlos says, &quot;\u00a1Guau! Hay much gente en el parque.&quot; Ana agrees, &quot;S\u00ed, este parque es muy popular.&quot; Panel 6: The panel zooms out to show the park with a road running down the middle. Off-panel Carlos says, &quot;Es muy bonito y hay muchos \u00e1rboles.&quot; Ana says, &quot;Es mi lugar favorito de la ciudad.&quot;\" width=\"650\" height=\"1034\" \/><\/strong><\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"border: none windowtext 0pt; padding: 0;\"><strong class=\"import-b\"><img class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image26.jpg\" alt=\"Panel 1: Carlos says, &quot;Me gusta el mes de octubre. La temperatura es ideal.&quot; Carlos imagines being out in the wind blowing fall leaves, wearing an orange sweatshirt. Panel 2: Ana says, &quot;\u00a1S\u00ed, abril y octubre son mis meses preferidos!&quot; She imagines standing outside in the rain with a green umbrella and a purple rain jacket. Panel 3: Carlos says, &quot;Por el contrario, no me gustan diciembre y enero.&quot; Ana agrees, &quot;Es l\u00f3gico. Hace mucho fr\u00edo!&quot; They both imagine shivering outside wearing winter clothes. Panel 4: Standing on the grass in the park, Carlos asks, &quot;\u00bfQu\u00e9 hora es?&quot; Ana replies, &quot;Son las seis.&quot; Carlos asks, &quot;\u00bfPodemos ir al restaurante del parque? Tengo hambre...&quot; Ana says, &quot;S\u00ed, la comida es deliciosa en ese restaurante.&quot; Panel 5: A boy sits cross-legged on a red blanket, playing guitar. Off-panel, Carlos exclaims, &quot;\u00a1\u00c9l toca muy bien la guitarra clasica!&quot; &quot;S\u00ed, es cierto. Es un chico muy talentoso,&quot; Ana agrees. Panel 6: Off-panel, Carlos asks, &quot;\u00bfCu\u00e1l te gusta mas, la guitarra cl\u00e1sica o la guitarra el\u00e9ctrica?&quot; Ana says, &quot;Honestamente, la guitarra el\u00e9ctrica porque me gusta mucho la m\u00fasica rock.&quot; They both imagine an acoustic guitar and an electric guitar.\" width=\"650\" height=\"1034\" \/><\/strong><\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"border: none windowtext 0pt; padding: 0;\"><strong class=\"import-b\"><img class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image27.jpg\" alt=\"Panel 1: Ana and Carlos stand next to each other in the park. Ana says, &quot;Carlos, \u00bft\u00fa tocas la guitarra?&quot; &quot;No, \u00bfY t\u00fa?&quot; &quot;No, pero toco el piano y la flauta,&quot; Ana says. Carlos responds, &quot;\u00a1Qu\u00e9 bien!&quot; Panel 2: Carlos asks, &quot;\u00bfQu\u00e9 tipo de m\u00fasica te gusta?&quot; Ana says, &quot;Me gustan el rock, el pop, el jazz,...&quot; Panel 3: Carlos says, &quot;Tienes un grupo de m\u00fasica favorito?&quot; Ana says, &quot;\u00a1S\u00ed! Mi grupo favorito es Vetusta Morla. Su m\u00fasica es fant\u00e1stica!&quot; Panel 4: Two boys sit at a table in the park playing a card game. From off-panel, Carlos says, &quot;Esos chicos est\u00e1n jugando a las cartas.&quot; Ana says, &quot;\u00bfTe gustar jugar a las cartas?&quot; Carlos replies, &quot;S\u00ed. \u00bfY a ti?&quot; &quot;\u00a1S\u00ed, mucho! Tenemos que jugar!&quot; Ana says. Panel 5: Carlos says, &quot;\u00bfCu\u00e1ndo quieres jugar?&quot; Ana offers, &quot;El jueves despu\u00e9s de clase?&quot; Panel 6: Carlos agrees. &quot;De acuerdo. Tienes que practicar...\u00a1Yo soy un jugador experto!&quot; &quot;Jajajaja,&quot; Ana says. \" width=\"650\" height=\"1034\" \/><\/strong><\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"border: none windowtext 0pt; padding: 0;\"><strong class=\"import-b\"><img class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image28.jpg\" alt=\"Panel 1: Ana and Carlos look at a mural in the park of two skulls with flowers. &quot;Carlos, \u00bfqu\u00e9 estas mirando?&quot; Carlos says, &quot;El grafiti. \u00a1Es precioso!&quot; Panel 2: Ana and Carlos look at a mural of a child in a tree with a person standing on the ground beneath. Ana says, &quot;Te gusta el arte urbano, \u00bfno?&quot; Carlos replies, &quot;S\u00ed, me gusta mucho.&quot; Panel 3: The view switches to showing Ana and Carlos's faces, with a street vendor in the background. &quot;\u00bfQuieres tomar una fotograf\u00eda del grafiti?&quot; Carlos says, &quot;S\u00ed. Por favor, \u00bfpuedo usar tu c\u00e1mara? Panel 4: &quot;\u00a1Por supuesto!&quot; Ana says. Carlos is seen through her phone screen in front of a mural that shows a spiral of different colorful designs. Panel 5: Carlos and Ana stand next to each other in the park. Carlos says, &quot;Podemos ir al museo. Hay una exhibici\u00f3n de arte japon\u00e9s muy interesante. &quot;Ana responds by asking \u00bfD\u00f3nde est\u00e1 el museo? Panel 6: Carlos says, &quot;Est\u00e1 cerca del campus.&quot; Ana says, &quot;\u00a1Fant\u00e1stico! \u00a1Quiero ir!&quot;\" width=\"650\" height=\"1034\" \/><\/strong><\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"border: none windowtext 0pt; padding: 0;\"><strong class=\"import-b\"><img class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image29.jpg\" alt=\"Panel 1: The scene cuts to Carlos and Ana outside, in front of a soccer goal. Carlos asks, &quot;\u00bfF\u00fatbol o f\u00fatbol americano?&quot; Ana replies, &quot;Es una pregunta dificil.&quot; Panel 2: Carlos says, &quot;En mi pais, el f\u00fatbol es una pasi\u00f3n.&quot; &quot;Aqu\u00ed, el f\u00fatbol americano es una pasi\u00f3n...&quot; Ana replies. Panel 3: Carlos asks, &quot;\u00bfT\u00fa juegas al futbol?&quot; &quot;No, yo practico el tenis. \u00bfY t\u00fa?&quot; Ana asks. Ana imagines herself playing tennis. Panel 4: Carlos imagines himself running. &quot;Yo corro. Me gusta correr distancias largas,&quot; Carlos says. &quot;\u00bfEn serio?&quot; Ana says. Panel 5: &quot;Quiero correr un marat\u00f3n en junio,&quot; Carlos responds. &quot;Un marat\u00f3n? 42 kil\u00f3metros?&quot; Ana's eyebrows raise in surprise. Panel 6: Carlos smiles. &quot;Perd\u00f3n, 42 kil\u00f3metros y 195 metros.&quot; Ana exclaims, &quot;\u00a1Est\u00e1s loco!&quot;\" width=\"650\" height=\"1034\" \/><\/strong><\/span>\r\n\r\n<img class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image30.jpg\" alt=\"Panel 1: Ana says, &quot;Carlos, estoy muy cansada. Nosotros caminamos por tres horas.&quot; Carlos throws up his hands in surprise. &quot;\u00bfEst\u00e1s cansada? Tres horas no es mucho tiempo.&quot; Panel 2: Ana says, &quot;No es mucho tiempo para ti, Carlos, porque t\u00fa corres maratones.&quot; &quot;Jajajaja,&quot; Carlos laughs as he scratches his head sheepishly. Panel 3: Carlos and Ana stand in front of the Cafe Costa Rica, which has an &quot;open&quot; sign by the door. Carlos says, &quot;Vamos a descansar en este caf\u00e9. \u00bfTe gusta?&quot; Ana replies, &quot;S\u00ed, es una buena idea.&quot; Panel 4: Carlos asks, &quot;\u00bfQu\u00e9 quieres tomar?&quot; &quot;Una soda, por favor,&quot; Ana says. Carlos open the door to the cafe. Panel 5: Sitting in the cafe with a green wall behind them, Ana says, &quot;Carlos, t\u00fa y yo somos diferentes.&quot; &quot;\u00bfCu\u00e1l es el problema de ser diferentes?&quot; Carlos asks. Panel 6: Ana say, &quot;No es un problema.&quot; Carlos says, &quot;\u00a1Es mejor ser diferentes!'\" width=\"650\" height=\"1034\" \/>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"exh\"><span class=\"exhn\">Actividad 2.1.<\/span> Comprehension check<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n<p class=\"exaft\">Answer the following questions based on the <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em><span class=\"i\">tira c\u00f3mica<\/span><\/em><\/span>.<\/p>\r\n[h5p id=\"30\"]\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<h1 class=\"ah\"><a id=\"II\"><\/a>II. <span class=\"ccust2\" style=\"color: #333399;\">\u00bfTe fijaste que\u2026? Los pasatiempos en el mundo hispano<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<h2 class=\"bhaft\">Las actividades de los j\u00f3venes<\/h2>\r\n<h3 class=\"chaft\">Conexi\u00f3n cultural: Las actividades de los j\u00f3venes<\/h3>\r\n<span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>\u00bfTienes planes?<\/em><\/span> Across the globe, young people everywhere ask each other a similar question and gather with their friends for shared activities. While the specific activities and locations might vary regionally (as you will see below), it is important to remember that the desire for social connections and an active social life are universal aspects of the human experience.\r\n\r\nIt shouldn\u2019t be surprising, then, as you have previously read, that there are many cognates between Spanish and English when it comes to activities we engage in with friends. Even the word <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>actividad<\/em><\/span> is a cognate, as are <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>m\u00fasica<\/em><\/span> and <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>televisi\u00f3n<\/em><\/span> as well as the names of several sports. Since the words are new to you, you may not identify the cognates when you hear them at first. Take some time slowly reading, writing, and pronouncing the vocabulary words, and you will certainly see the connection between the words in both languages. <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>Parque<\/em><\/span>, <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>restaurante<\/em><\/span>, <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>caf\u00e9<\/em><\/span>, <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>cartas<\/em><\/span>\u2026once you start to identify the cognates, you will see them everywhere!\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"exh\"><span class=\"exhn\">Actividad 2.2.<\/span> Las actividades de los j\u00f3venes<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n<p class=\"exaft\">Use the information Carlos and Ana share in the <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>tira c\u00f3mica<\/em><\/span> to answer whether the given activity (a) le gusta a Carlos (Carlos likes it), (b) le gusta a Ana (Ana likes it), or (c) les gusta a Carlos y a Ana (they both like it).<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"exf\"><strong><span class=\"b\">Modelo:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"exulf\" style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong><span class=\"b\">Mirar las pel\u00edculas<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"exul\" style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #333399;\"><strong><span class=\"bu\">c. Les gusta a Carlos y a Ana<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n[h5p id=\"31\"]\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"exh\"><span class=\"exhn\">Actividad 2.3.<\/span> El f\u00fatbol<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n<p class=\"exaft\">Use the <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>tira c\u00f3mica<\/em><\/span> to answer the following questions. Indicate whether the statements are <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>cierto o falso<\/em><\/span>.<\/p>\r\n[h5p id=\"32\"]\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<h3 class=\"ch\">Conexi\u00f3n cultural: El f\u00fatbol<\/h3>\r\n<p class=\"paft\">When you hear the word <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em><span class=\"i\">f\u00fatbol<\/span><\/em><\/span>, what image comes to mind? Carlos says, \u201cEn mi pa\u00eds, el f\u00fatbol es una pasi\u00f3n.\u201d El f\u00fatbol es el deporte m\u00e1s popular en el mundo. Tambi\u00e9n es el deporte m\u00e1s popular en los pa\u00edses hispanos.<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"p\">In most English-speaking countries around the world (e.g., the UK, South Africa, New Zealand, Jamaica, India, and to some extent, Australia) except North America (that is, in Canada and the United States), the term <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em><span class=\"i\">football<\/span><\/em><\/span> means the same thing as it does with Spanish <em><span class=\"i\" style=\"color: #0a570a;\">f\u00fatbol<\/span><\/em>: American soccer.<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"p\">Especially in Spanish-speaking countries\u2014but also in many countries around the world\u2014<span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em><span class=\"i\">f\u00fatbol<\/span><\/em><\/span>, or soccer, has a tremendously passionate following. In Spanish-speaking countries, soccer is more than just a sport; it is a cultural touchstone. It is a way to spend time and commune with family, friends, and neighbors. Playing soccer, talking about it, cheering on the local team, or disparaging the rival team occur frequently and create a sense of community. While, of course, every person and every family is different, this kind of passion for <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em><span class=\"i\">f\u00fatbol<\/span><\/em><\/span> is quite widespread in the Spanish-speaking world. This doesn\u2019t mean that soccer is the only professional sport with a following, but soccer\u2019s popularity does eclipse other sports by a wide margin in these countries.<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"p\">The closest equivalent to the popularity of soccer in the United States is American football or basketball. Take a moment to think about a friend or relative who hosts a party every Sunday when their (American) football team is playing or spends several weeks in <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em><span class=\"i\">marzo<\/span><\/em><\/span> and <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em><span class=\"i\">abril<\/span><\/em><\/span> glued to the <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em><span class=\"i\">televisi\u00f3n<\/span><\/em><\/span> and comparing results of the NCAA men\u2019s basketball tournament with their personal brackets. Perhaps you are one of these people who, because of personal experience, family ties, or hometown loyalty, live the passion for a particular sport with gusto and enthusiasm (when your team does well) or dismay and despair (when it doesn\u2019t). For a variety of reasons, <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em><span class=\"i\">f\u00fatbol<\/span><\/em><\/span> is gaining popularity in the United States as well. Even if American football may dominate soccer in terms of professional following, soccer is an extremely popular and widespread youth sport.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\"><span class=\"exhn\">Actividad 2.4.<\/span> Investigaci\u00f3n cultural: Los equipos y las estrellas de f\u00fatbol<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nUse your resources to learn about some popular and important <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>equipos y jugadores de f\u00fatbol<\/em><\/span> in a Spanish-speaking country. Find a few images to share with your classmates and prepare to present on the following in Spanish:\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>The name of at least one popular or important soccer team.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Where that team plays (stadium, city, and country).<\/li>\r\n \t<li>The name of a famous soccer star from the country.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>One interesting fact you learned about soccer in the country or the team or player you chose. (This fact can be in English.)<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\nHelpful vocabulary:\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 120px; overflow: scroll;\" tabindex=\"0\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">El equipo<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The team<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">El\/la jugador\/a<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The player<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Famoso\/a<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Famous<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">El estadio<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The stadium<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">La estrella<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">The star (<span style=\"color: #000000;\">both the celestial body and famous\/talented person)<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<h2 class=\"bh\">La medida de distancia, peso y temperatura<\/h2>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"exh\"><span class=\"exhn\">Actividad 2.5.<\/span> La medida de distancia, peso y temperatura<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n<p class=\"exaft\">Use the <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em><span class=\"i\">tira c\u00f3mica<\/span><\/em><\/span> to answer the following questions.<\/p>\r\n[h5p id=\"33\"]\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<h3 class=\"ch\">Conexi\u00f3n cultural: La medida de distancia, peso y temperatura<\/h3>\r\n<p class=\"paft\">If you have ever tried to use a recipe from another country or figure out what temperature it was in a different place in the world, you probably have already realized that the units of measurement used in the United States are not the same as in other countries. In fact, the United States is only one of <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em><span class=\"i\">three<\/span><\/em><\/span> countries <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em><span class=\"i\">in the entire world<\/span><\/em><\/span> that do not use the metric system, though there are certainly some instances (for example, short running distances and scientific study generally) where you will also find metric measurements in the US.<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"p\">Spanish-speaking countries\u2014as well as most of the world\u2014use the metric system to measure units. Where Americans say inches and feet, others say centimeters and meters. When Americans state our weight and buy our produce in pounds, others use kilograms (or generally, \u201ckilos\u201d). Where you are used to hearing the weather reported in degrees Fahrenheit, others say Celsius. And when it comes to distances and speed, where our speedometer says miles per hour, others say\u2026you guessed it! Kilometers. One mile is approximately 1.6 kilometers. If Carlos runs around 42 kilometers in a marathon, how many miles does he usually run?<\/p>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"exh\"><span class=\"exhn\">Actividad 2.6.<\/span> Investigaci\u00f3n cultural: Temperatura<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>Find a temperature converter and look up the equivalent of the following temperatures in degrees Celsius:\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>70 degrees F<\/li>\r\n \t<li>32 degrees F<\/li>\r\n \t<li>100 degrees F<\/li>\r\n \t<li>2 degrees F.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What might be the advantages and disadvantages if the United States were to convert to the metric system? Do you think this is a viable or worthwhile option to consider?<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<h2 class=\"bh\">\u00bfPor qu\u00e9 no vamos a pasear?<\/h2>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"exh\"><span class=\"exhn\">Actividad 2.7. <\/span>\u00bfPor qu\u00e9 no vamos a pasear?<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n<p class=\"exaft\">Use the <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em><span class=\"i\">tira c\u00f3mica<\/span><\/em><\/span> to answer the following questions.<\/p>\r\n[h5p id=\"34\"]\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<h3 class=\"ch\">Conexi\u00f3n cultural: \u00bfPor qu\u00e9 no vamos a pasear?<\/h3>\r\n<p class=\"paft\">In Spanish-speaking countries generally, but particularly in more urban environments, it is common for friends to meet up at a central landmark in town, such as a plaza. Plazas are similar to town squares and tend to be well-maintained open-air spaces near shops, restaurants, and important public buildings. There is often a fountain or a key monument or architectural focal point in the center.<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"p\">Whether it\u2019s a plaza, a park, or even a <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em><span class=\"i\">centro comercial<\/span><\/em><\/span>, one of the key things these places have in common is that they represent important meeting places for friends and family. Year round, but of course especially in good weather, there is a strong tradition in Spanish-speaking countries to meet up in a public place and go for a stroll. Often the friends or the group will end up at a caf\u00e9, bar, or restaurant for some refreshments and then will continue on their stroll to potentially end up in another place.<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"p\">While it depends on the resources and desires of individual families, it is even quite common for barbecues and other larger gatherings to take place in public spaces, such as a park. Whether it\u2019s with one friend or many, socializing very often takes place in public.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"exh\"><span class=\"exhn\">Actividad 2.8.<\/span> Conexi\u00f3n personal: \u00bfEn privado o en p\u00fablico?<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nPaso 1 - Read the following activities and decide whether they are generally done <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>en casa<\/em><\/span> (at home), <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>en un espacio p\u00fablico<\/em><\/span>, or <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>los dos<\/em><\/span> (both).\r\n<div align=\"left\">\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%; height: 120px; overflow: scroll;\" tabindex=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 219.383px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 136.233px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">En casa<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 153.267px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">En un espacio p\u00fablico<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 137.25px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Los dos<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 219.383px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Mirar una pel\u00edcula<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 136.233px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 153.267px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 137.25px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 219.383px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Practicar un deporte<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 136.233px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 153.267px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 137.25px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 219.383px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Pasear<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 136.233px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 153.267px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 137.25px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 219.383px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Tomar un caf\u00e9<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 136.233px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 153.267px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 137.25px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 219.383px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Tocar m\u00fasica<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 136.233px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 153.267px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 137.25px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 219.383px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Conversar con amigos<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 136.233px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 153.267px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 137.25px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 219.383px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Leer un libro<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 136.233px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 153.267px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 137.25px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\nPaso 2 - Now, share your answers with a partner. <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>\u00bfEst\u00e1n de acuerdo?<\/em><\/span> (Do you agree?)\r\n\r\nWhat do you think might be your personal cultural perspective about socializing and the role of one\u2019s home and personal space in this process? How might this be different from Carlos\u2019s perspective?\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<h2>El transporte y la urbanizaci\u00f3n<\/h2>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.9. El transporte y la urbanizaci\u00f3n<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nUse the <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em><span class=\"i\">tira c\u00f3mica<\/span><\/em><\/span> to answer the following questions.\r\n\r\n[h5p id=\"35\"]\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<h3>Conexi\u00f3n cultural: El transporte y la urbanizaci\u00f3n<\/h3>\r\nIt is no secret that in many places in the United States, the automobile is the most popular form of transportation. There are quite a few reasons for this\u2014an abundance of space and the historical importance of Ford and other car factories to the region being two major reasons\u2014and the end result is that many cities are more \u201cdrivable\u201d than \u201cwalkable,\u201d especially as one gets further out from urban centers.\r\n\r\nAs always, there is a great deal of variability among and within countries, but in many places in the Spanish-speaking world, the availability and use of public transportation is much more widespread. Many individuals are able to access places like markets, restaurants, and public services on foot or through a combination of public transport and walking. Furthermore, whereas many midwestern Americans might view using public transportation as an inconvenience, a novelty, or a last resort, for many individuals in the Hispanic world, it is convenient, affordable, and the best way to get from point A to point B. This is because many large cities in the Hispanic world have traffic and parking issues that are avoided when public transportation is taken. In addition, many countries like Mexico and Colombia have placed restrictions on the use of personal vehicles in order to alleviate pollution in certain cities. Programs like \u201cUn d\u00eda sin carro y sin moto\u201d in Colombia prohibit the use of cars and motorcycles one day a month. In Mexico City, the program \u201cHoy no circula\u201d limits the use of personal vehicles during certain days of the month and hours of the day.<span style=\"color: #333333;\">[footnote] <\/span>\u201cHoy no circula,\u201d Gobierno de la Ciudad de M\u00e9xico, Seceter\u00eda del Medio Ambiente, accessed June 7, 2023, <a href=\"https:\/\/sedema.cdmx.gob.mx\/programas\/programa\/hoy-no-circula\">https:\/\/sedema.cdmx.gob.mx\/programas\/programa\/hoy-no-circula<\/a>.[\/footnote] Therefore, most individuals are accustomed to using public transportation at one point or another.\r\n\r\nThese systems are incredibly varied and diverse and, as expected, are called by different names in different places. Some of the oldest and most innovative systems of public transportation are in Spain and Latin America. In Buenos Aires, Argentina, the first line of the <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>subterr\u00e1neo<\/em><\/span> (\u201cmetro\u201d; literally, \u201cunderground\u201d), referred to as the <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>subte<\/em><\/span>, L\u00ednea A was established in 1913. It has undergone renovations since then, of course, but it is still in use.<span style=\"color: #333333;\">[footnote]<\/span> \u201cParticularidades del transporte p\u00fablico urbano en Latino Am\u00e9rica,\u201d Transporte MX, October 5, 2020, https:\/\/transporte.mx\/particularidades-del-transporte-publico-urbano-en-america-latina\/.[\/footnote] El Metrocable in Medell\u00edn, Colombia, was the world\u2019s first cable car public transport system. Established in 2004, it offers a clean, sustainable, and economical public transport option in a mountainous area that would be difficult to navigate using other types of transportation.<span style=\"color: #333333;\">[footnote]<\/span> \u201cMetrocable de Medell\u00edn, el proyecto en el que nadie cre\u00eda y que ahora es ejemplo mundial,\u201d Las 2 Orillas, June 4, 2018, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.las2orillas.co\/metrocable-de-medellin-el-proyecto-en-el-que-nadie-creia-y-ahora-es-ejemplo-mundial\/\">https:\/\/www.las2orillas.co\/metrocable-de-medellin-el-proyecto-en-el-que-nadie-creia-y-ahora-es-ejemplo-mundial\/<\/a>.[\/footnote] Spain\u2019s high-speed rail system, the AVE, is a convenient choice for intercountry travel. The AVE boasts of the longest high-speed line in Europe, with 3,100 kilometers of rail, and can reach speeds of up to 310 kilometers per hour.<span style=\"color: #333333;\">[footnote]<\/span> \u201cTren de alta velocidad AVE,\u201d Eurorail, accessed June 7, 2023, https:\/\/www.eurail.com\/es\/get-inspired\/trains-europe\/high-speed-trains\/ave.<span style=\"color: #333333;\">[\/footnote]<\/span>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.10. The Buses of Bogot\u00e1<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nWatch the video about the buses of Bogot\u00e1.\r\n\r\n[embed]https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=cU6ImWY4IBc[\/embed]\r\n<div class=\"chapter\" style=\"max-width: 700px; margin: auto;\">\r\n<div class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\">\r\n<div class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=cU6ImWY4IBc\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Buses of Bogot\u00e1<\/a> <\/span>by the New York Times, licensed under the <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/static?template=terms\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Standard YouTube License<\/a><\/span><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\nAs you watch, indicate whether each statement is <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>cierto<\/em><\/span> or <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>falso<\/em><\/span>.\r\n\r\n[h5p id=\"36\"]\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<h2>El transporte y la urbanizaci\u00f3n<\/h2>\r\n<h1><a id=\"III\"><\/a>III. <span style=\"color: #333399;\">Ampliaci\u00f3n: La comunicaci\u00f3n virtual<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad de reflexi\u00f3n cultural 2.11. Los pasatiempos digitales<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">Consider the activities and hobbies that Ana and Carlos discuss. Is there anything that you and your friends do that seems to be missing from the <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>tira c\u00f3mica<\/em><\/span>?<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.12. Los pasatiempos digitales<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nPeople in all parts of the world use digital means to engage with one another and participate in many of their daily habits and activities. Whereas Snapchat, text messages, iMessage, and FaceTime are likely the predominant applications Americans use to connect directly with one another outside of social media platforms, WhatsApp is the most commonly used messaging and chat application used in the Spanish-speaking world. Read the article \u201cHow WhatsApp Took Over Latin America\u201d and answer the questions below: <span style=\"color: #339966;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mobilegrowthassociation.com\/how-whatsapp-took-over-latin-america\/\">https:\/\/mobilegrowthassociation.com\/how-whatsapp-took-over-latin-america\/<\/a><\/span>.\r\n\r\n[h5p id=\"37\"]\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<h1><a id=\"IV\"><\/a>IV. <span style=\"color: #c75204;\">Vocabulario<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 360px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><strong>D\u00edas, meses y estaciones (Espa\u00f1ol)<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\"><strong>Days, months, and seasons (English)<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/17-U1rlPlKRuB52lOjYF9MqJP35yUT5gh\/view?usp=drive_link\">El lunes<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\">Monday<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1IARwKPRen-4fZFZFIen9gMRAto6MLOsl\/view?usp=drive_link\">El martes<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\">Tuesday<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1lH25qfTNrJTsG_eIExf-Ib64TqxsXIf9\/view?usp=drive_link\">El mi\u00e9rcoles<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\">Wednesday<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1HRvY7TslgV7840EIYHMGahO0ZLjQawZl\/view?usp=drive_link\">El jueves<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\">Thursday<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1INB0DYGIF5412NpRmWkIgGFdhAjyQw39\/view?usp=drive_link\">El viernes<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\">Friday<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1A6XzH6wRCnBpBO0ji_uMq-f_jtPMoDmL\/view?usp=drive_link\">El s\u00e1bado<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\">Saturday<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1zb21FFqVF88pNbqCynZMRaoROoA1R9dn\/view?usp=drive_link\">El domingo<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\">Sunday<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1_Vj11uX9cy6iLwh_8YnLjuiJIDOPeZvK\/view?usp=drive_link\">Enero<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\">January<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1ilYUQZZ30GRgqmD-If0u1epTW5dmCEkY\/view?usp=drive_link\">Febrero<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\">February<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1voWL0BcaymGxH5SWFhA-SrZ0ceRUA123\/view?usp=drive_link\">Marzo<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\">March<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1OiDbKWGxDK7dbxvN6D9cJ40FvNjlGAE2\/view?usp=drive_link\">Abril<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\">April<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1-R0cUQlxauoNDPdhm6G8-dpHnlsj-Fpo\/view?usp=drive_link\">Mayo<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\">May<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/12ENEn85TwqBVb0P26C3MfVH4ia17FQGk\/view?usp=drive_link\">Junio<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\">June<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1YggDZFxLP5SVrUQn3xmdmUIDd5WHuSLD\/view?usp=drive_link\">Julio<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\">July<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1toVny_H1oSZNF4DchGeIRGjkuvNKh8G_\/view?usp=drive_link\">Agosto<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\">August<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1orQB7seEISaeoUZu-UdxhN2WiCetAr7o\/view?usp=drive_link\">Septiembre<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\">September<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1rOzBg6ceq5lRDd4nPIdcJvNlrdEEFO_Q\/view?usp=drive_link\">Octubre<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\">October<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/12D7eSiyjg9PRd_cfdr4k3C3OjgIB0EkI\/view?usp=drive_link\">Noviembre<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\">November<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1_jdrasTb453jkx-bQj0XzlCNXbvGNc5R\/view?usp=drive_link\">Diciembre<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\">December<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1UiI5IataYvS4j0cV7lhQlzG1rXUVckf0\/view?usp=drive_link\">La primavera<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\">Spring<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1XXdlJQ9po-_0ghuBuRlWSqsPSgVCCPzW\/view?usp=drive_link\">El verano<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\">Summer<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1_JVTnDzJRngWQfNYMJBzZPFt9sZ0KroX\/view?usp=drive_link\">El oto\u00f1o<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\">Fall<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1gZ2tlOCuHowRPaLoJVKkpZE9ri33P2ed\/view?usp=drive_link\">El invierno<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\">Winter<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%; height: 120px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 39px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 308.531px; height: 39px;\"><strong>Expresiones para hacer planes (Espa\u00f1ol)<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 345.594px; height: 39px;\"><strong>Expressions to make plans (English)<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 308.531px; height: 19px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1hmlCPPvtEzg2V2gE7J59ct-Qhy1ViQaR\/view?usp=drive_link\">\u00bfTienes\u2026?<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 345.594px; height: 19px;\">Do you have\u2026?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 308.531px; height: 19px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1p3WJEvY361VBjd7g7q5z6Rw8whpve6K-\/view?usp=drive_link\">Tengo\u2026<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 345.594px; height: 19px;\">I have\u2026<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 308.531px; height: 19px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/102PEkZCuf1HIuiss5BwewaxIqhOFhiDO\/view?usp=drive_link\">Tengo que\u2026<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 345.594px; height: 19px;\">I have to\u2026<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 308.531px; height: 19px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1b9uob2RyTg9Xl7yBHME_9MSEX1XDNBsR\/view?usp=drive_link\">Estoy libre.<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 345.594px; height: 19px;\">I am free.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 308.531px; height: 19px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/18l_TsJeTS5xSCCJUXTrKb0-jBugvC8ih\/view?usp=drive_link\">\u00bfQuieres\u2026?<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 345.594px; height: 19px;\">Do you want (to)\u2026?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 308.531px; height: 19px;\">Quiero\u2026<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 345.594px; height: 19px;\">I want (to)\u2026<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 308.531px; height: 19px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1LSk4CqUGucPOWtUws-1NxVE20YC0QQwk\/view?usp=drive_link\">Voy a<\/a> (+ infinitive)\u2026<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 345.594px; height: 19px;\">I am going to\u2026<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 308.531px; height: 19px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1rfoKD6ZDf9pLv0ySxQ9UfX8KQNYePEXp\/view?usp=drive_link\">Vamos a<\/a> (+ infinitive)\u2026<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 345.594px; height: 19px;\">Let\u2019s\u2026 \/ We are going<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 308.531px; height: 19px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1S4EsKtg5UHej1XidlVZKOmyD6YV9Fv6N\/view?usp=drive_link\">Podemos\u2026<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 345.594px; height: 19px;\">We can\u2026<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 308.531px; height: 19px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1YfRDQwfTHkHMVeY3KKnSsScXWJ0xpQJj\/view?usp=drive_link\">\u00bfPuedes?<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 345.594px; height: 19px;\">Can you?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 308.531px; height: 19px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1XIiGPgLyhJu28f-ZHaXEKeGxR8hESXgj\/view?usp=drive_link\">(No) Puedo\u2026<\/a>(<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 345.594px; height: 19px;\">I can \/ I can\u2019t\u2026<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 308.531px; height: 19px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1WZJL-cVJubIW9I2NIUzNqGqytHZ1mV6N\/view?usp=drive_link\">\u00a1Exacto!<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 345.594px; height: 19px;\">Exactly!<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 308.531px; height: 19px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/16DpJEDPlQa_Bfy3xI811hHynLWMr72rs\/view?usp=drive_link\">\u00a1Claro!<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 345.594px; height: 19px;\">Of course! \/ Sure!<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 308.531px; height: 19px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1ZoD7A2VSNEylc4QPJjXa_I2E7XKysIhx\/view?usp=drive_link\">\u00a1Me parece bien!<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 345.594px; height: 19px;\">It sounds good!<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 308.531px; height: 19px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1LclbmorTGZq2cq3hh9aKsiWziAYnciH2\/view?usp=drive_link\">\u00a1Qu\u00e9 bien!<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 345.594px; height: 19px;\">Great!<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 308.531px; height: 19px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1NZbSyiUzAWK71nBJVy_pWoMxRggXb_PT\/view?usp=drive_link\">De acuerdo.<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 345.594px; height: 19px;\">I agree \/ OK.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 308.531px; height: 19px;\">Pero\u2026<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 345.594px; height: 19px;\">But\u2026<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 308.531px; height: 19px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1bGUStwocltM6CdXrob4gFg3F27agthVr\/view?usp=drive_link\">Me gusta\u2026<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 345.594px; height: 19px;\">I like\u2026<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 308.531px; height: 19px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1IkYPRhO18F3NWwwntw1NNhZjLna9oWq_\/view?usp=drive_link\">No me gusta\u2026<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 345.594px; height: 19px;\">I don\u2019t like\u2026<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 308.531px; height: 19px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/19-NPZMiI0buONNaJZDXb85wpkDrN2i8j\/view?usp=drive_link\">Es mejor<\/a> (+ infintive)\u2026<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 345.594px; height: 19px;\">It\u2019s better (to)\u2026<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 308.531px; height: 19px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/19irNCcBfJuvXhFUO6-IvF06EB1ZwI1Rn\/view?usp=drive_link\">\u00a1P\u00e1salo bien!<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 345.594px; height: 19px;\">Have a good time!<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%; height: 120px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><strong>Verbos regulares (Espa\u00f1ol)<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\"><strong>Regular verbs (English)<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1KZWVjY7aWzsvxOGusl2WxOFMCpzzw0QS\/view?usp=drive_link\">Pasear<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To go for a walk<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\">Tocar<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To play (an instrument)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1tfanYaxqFkK1_kRWErNEoxk5GY4j--vZ\/view?usp=drive_link\">Desear<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To wish\/desire<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1wY3Gnt7-qVMaHC2qWxzdAYXJkDz-gzlv\/view?usp=drive_link\">Necesitar<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To need<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/16l9yhtNmHCKYCaapcAAX9ztDPTTP_T-h\/view?usp=drive_link\">Jugar<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To play<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/15S3L4OCv-M76VS79LUgMa2DK-MQIoV9x\/view?usp=drive_link\">Tomar<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To take\/drink<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1LU02GYNqys76TQ0Oug8a6z93gDrW_l2f\/view?usp=drive_link\">Caminar<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To walk<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/10r6tRV-rXKArvfgu_Z-K4PlQZl6EdRUS\/view?usp=drive_link\">Cocinar<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To cook<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1q5oIbfJt2rXD7iVDy4oBFwZQNMonytu7\/view?usp=drive_link\">Descansar<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To rest<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/15v8Y6Yt324Rlw6-R49yB8JhJ5UGOrmS3\/view?usp=drive_link\">Estudiar<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To study<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1lRbzDcuMCPj6Aiz3lPFTw7D9VX5VFcg5\/view?usp=drive_link\">Escuchar<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To listen<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1vRDxVI5vvI9mnIoNn_ACnNOmKB8pzQXJ\/view?usp=drive_link\">Mirar<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To watch<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1feF3HIQ0vcCyhR-LR9hmmDzhjO9-jB7L\/view?usp=drive_link\">Celebrar<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To celebrate<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1hm1ZBUpVXFeR0WU5K5Nmty6Ztqp5_DLZ\/view?usp=drive_link\">Trabajar<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To work<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/15j7rvseqiBlwvMcudMJAB6Ynr9H5rXG4\/view?usp=drive_link\">Montar<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To ride<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1SnscyTeWFLmLIFDeNvWJpUPXmyfxkv7G\/view?usp=drive_link\">Cambiar<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To change<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1kiaMlaDi4ZTWLjWHt6McihmSJ0DsChcd\/view?usp=drive_link\">Hablar<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To talk\/speak<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/19s55vM6vk8Mpb_5m6MUypTnPOkknHQ_6\/view?usp=drive_link\">Participar<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To participate<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1HYxo013e5tjNhaFevR2UKrX9FXrepY_t\/view?usp=drive_link\">Entrenar<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To train<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1UJl-RXTN7kJC0oYa6D31pjzWTAjgtIEk\/view?usp=drive_link\">Practicar<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To practice<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1T0_iFv3vAI0vFTIAi3kuu9cQ_6uHzy67\/view?usp=drive_link\">Comer<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To eat<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1Cts7Hn-wBh-olm0NsxBdvQo3Z6ySULaz\/view?usp=drive_link\">Correr<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To run<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1CawR0w2qGNTIxzbgB7vqMptpfgaXzXuD\/view?usp=drive_link\">Beber<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To drink<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1n6ypznqYJVf_d1kUBnllJDNcXHKK26SB\/view?usp=drive_link\">Leer<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To read<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1vqF5OYOP0xnXAkhTpxXhP5U5avmSIbux\/view?usp=drive_link\">Ver<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To see<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1YUcB6GUc3B0CPULimVWa7uwptywjYf2Q\/view?usp=drive_link\">Hacer<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To make\/do<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1TC3qvEb0SuK3chu8owYf5Pb-G9N_UV9o\/view?usp=drive_link\">Venir<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To come<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1DhuoxhjcAgYHARmDhV0v7ap6A-tP0pBR\/view?usp=drive_link\">Escribir<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">To write<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1KH_e8VNftrQEwes_Mo8UZXCSwLR1_OYX\/view?usp=drive_link\">Vivir<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">To live<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1de7EvOG_B9PuCA2ofC8EuGkT0nF4UTgG\/view?usp=drive_link\">Asistir<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">To attend<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%; height: 120px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><strong>Sustantivos clave (Espa\u00f1ol)<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\"><strong>Key nouns (English)<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1q0RgMZjs9niG3Y_Q2mrGEockD9_87CMk\/view?usp=drive_link\">La estaci\u00f3n<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Season<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1nEkQReNUQT4rzL2YnCbF_zJdRNPdZtZ0\/view?usp=drive_link\">La temperatura<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Temperature<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1aoxvJHgX6y-KJwdGOzx-W5Sx5xv1ySWe\/view?usp=drive_link\">El clima<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Climate\/weather<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\">El tiempo<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Weather\/time<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1sAT5rXW3fHzyPQBhLoVU6ed1upGMxl8N\/view?usp=drive_link\">El sol<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Sun<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/19wCUjJ8foXhv6Y3yhieinpcRE5lbko8W\/view?usp=drive_link\">La lluvia<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Rain<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1IeID6t-KH5cxVMIVfin1PH0CCsbhfval\/view?usp=drive_link\">La nieve<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Snow<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1w38_ks7Cu7VK5ceeIE2IQTSnnW_rPvYW\/view?usp=drive_link\">El lugar<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Place<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1bAwP7ZJTniKL8onFufbDgsdIemFRzKbC\/view?usp=drive_link\">La casa<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Home\/house<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1iZDRKSStJ5absSgTCYAwIzO37lQl0Z15\/view?usp=drive_link\">El inter\u00e9s<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Interest<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1Hc5Y6aw-slMvcY91yZdYVDLNbPE2DSzR\/view?usp=drive_link\">El plan<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Plan<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\">El director<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Director<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1mn-Zba-HMGrCFVVGRqjQ45jBXwOZm-ZT\/view?usp=drive_link\">La pel\u00edcula<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Movie<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1mYvpAlZ-H8Xu5vVgwGKB9pe4GP8HmzQy\/view?usp=drive_link\">La m\u00fasica<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Music<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\">El grupo<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Group<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1SkZIr7UnYt07HSQyFJ0lfism9kxV4Vge\/view?usp=drive_link\">La biblioteca<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Library<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1mN1r4qLjyp5lH70TRAnTzvxGhaQRTiue\/view?usp=drive_link\">La tarea<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Homework<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\">El examen<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Test<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1rA1i-U-RZugnKkd41sAFEk9ihAck--Nd\/view?usp=drive_link\">El parque<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Park<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1vULUHQuTafq8jWeyS7LP5ewQxr8ReY1o\/view?usp=drive_link\">El museo<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Museum<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/18wahFI4UWPwb7DZREv4Gm9tRLchWowi4\/view?usp=drive_link\">El cine<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Movie theater<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1tfIIHxUkY-W9X_3RbGD4hDHQ8OH95Exf\/view?usp=drive_link\">El bar<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Bar<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1iZds8RdZdEl9tO5bXsatDb3Kg6mzo6yO\/view?usp=drive_link\">La tienda<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Shop\/store<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1EgVGAYIf-gj8XchPlVzc1LDyzFWRvow6\/view?usp=drive_link\">El caf\u00e9<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Caf\u00e9\/coffee<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1NbaxhOPw8BTKN_YsrYu-Ld_dueNfeemJ\/view?usp=drive_link\">El restaurante<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Restaurant<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/17R7YnB5dnt2l5_X7Me5fkAmKX9-l5RBE\/view?usp=drive_link\">La ciudad<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">City<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1X5pUn-_zBEGEwz_WXipgIWj5EfyOVX8s\/view?usp=drive_link\">El tipo (de m\u00fasica)<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Type (of music)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1_N3ToiThDOx3lgiqgPkmWm0Nqfslxgm1\/view?usp=drive_link\">La organizaci\u00f3n<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Organization<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1960820NSb9VeverRi23SBc97LIUhopuq\/view?usp=drive_link\">El club<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Club<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1tFCs8EY2oJZOO81oayulLzsnlkKAtUiV\/view?usp=drive_link\">El trabajo<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Job\/work<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/147je6fxC9fgWdWsy9TCRIZhQHbx3MQJ1\/view?usp=drive_link\">El f\u00fatbol<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Soccer<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1rMGam0ooSghOh5I2BCq3LNntJyKsGUpR\/view?usp=drive_link\">El f\u00fatbol americano<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Football<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1Hh3TA-fFTaeIzeoKdI7FjfdMx13lvbWo\/view?usp=drive_link\">El baloncesto<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Basketball<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/18k0OAhTWddBo_00HpVuS_gH8yUzmdKUQ\/view?usp=drive_link\">La nataci\u00f3n<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Swimming<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1_KknBjmsLmXedse4G1CF_xbWdbezoRFG\/view?usp=drive_link\">El tenis<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Tennis<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1mYvpAlZ-H8Xu5vVgwGKB9pe4GP8HmzQy\/view?usp=drive_link\">La m\u00fasica<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Music<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\">Las cartas<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Cards<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\">El jugador<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Player<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\">El equipo<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Team<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\">El entrenador<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">The coach<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1_KknBjmsLmXedse4G1CF_xbWdbezoRFG\/view?usp=drive_link\">El tenis<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Tennis<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1qHbBFefkJA3H0rtx_aM4oKh4l-JM2MHk\/view?usp=drive_link\">La foto(graf\u00eda)<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Photo(graph)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1rEhGvmL4AvTbc_V26ImQ4b0WrC-gjYa2\/view?usp=drive_link\">La televisi\u00f3n<\/a>\/tele<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Television\/TV<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1H2_XsLBIFUFraCQZntfbyCyxJcOTwBsY\/view?usp=drive_link\">La bicicleta<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Bicycle<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/14v_WQ92Zehv8LZaVQ6whuYTyEdenFAag\/view?usp=drive_link\">La reuni\u00f3n<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Meeting<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1ATb1Bbnu0_2IIAkBUHJnJt94kB7lr1ht\/view?usp=drive_link\">El ejercicio<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Exercise<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%; height: 315px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 343.422px; height: 15px;\"><strong>Expresiones del tiempo y la hora (Espa\u00f1ol)<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 377.203px; height: 15px;\"><strong>Weather and time expressions (English)<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 343.422px; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1Pg8nDJxOc0zsXNDUn6ezD0mUFVOfHdNL\/view?usp=drive_link\">Hace calor.<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 377.203px; height: 15px;\">It\u2019s hot.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 343.422px; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1VVC7TynOeUjyqWXiwGoTExvAaXedew6R\/view?usp=drive_link\">Hace fr\u00edo.<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 377.203px; height: 15px;\">It\u2019s cold.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 343.422px; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1iZNWjJy94JjMs8KyluPYKcYxpM90gyUY\/view?usp=drive_link\">Hace fresco.<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 377.203px; height: 15px;\">It\u2019s cool.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 343.422px; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/12rqqUFWazAVYO2nVdM3cjdAXDyBoNuyd\/view?usp=drive_link\">Hace buen tiempo.<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 377.203px; height: 15px;\">It\u2019s nice out.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 343.422px; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/12t5hq46paETLyQLQ9OWA2eahtIc4eQVa\/view?usp=drive_link\">Hace mal tiempo.<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 377.203px; height: 15px;\">It\u2019s nasty out.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 343.422px; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1IHeAfgcs2VqjGrpYdZj7MZ3oPcgfNy95\/view?usp=drive_link\">Llueve.<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 377.203px; height: 15px;\">It\u2019s raining.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 343.422px; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1uevIg0dcyxMoYyRh-w4k_dQNbP6Xz-fH\/view?usp=drive_link\">Nieva.<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 377.203px; height: 15px;\">It\u2019s snowing.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 343.422px; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1msJbPVu1i7sKCcQxFGGXGIjEo3Y0emQQ\/view?usp=drive_link\">La estaci\u00f3n de lluvia<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 377.203px; height: 15px;\">Rainy season<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 343.422px; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1HVYBuppeDOaAbnPHQClTIPR0bamXNVoM\/view?usp=drive_link\">La estaci\u00f3n seca<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 377.203px; height: 15px;\">Dry season<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 343.422px; height: 15px;\">\u00bfQu\u00e9 hora es?<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 377.203px; height: 15px;\">What time is it?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 343.422px; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1PBXKPEBD8c7kPWcbZleKY0lq9-N7QC_0\/view?usp=drive_link\">Son las\u2026<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 377.203px; height: 15px;\">It\u2019s\u2026 (for all times between 2:00 and 12:59)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 343.422px; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1qzekxUMV8iTVMi8-_Gg-Fv-pgnOEOvjU\/view?usp=drive_link\">Es la\u2026<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 377.203px; height: 15px;\">It\u2019s\u2026 (for times between 1:00 and 1:59)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 343.422px; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1JkX2Dd9vqxnKamWoGMjEI9rFXFDbOm8l\/view?usp=drive_link\">\u00bfA qu\u00e9 hora es\u2026?<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 377.203px; height: 15px;\">At what time is\u2026?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 343.422px; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1x9tkStAFJGRyQLEe8S2ibR7qbeVY4-Pv\/view?usp=drive_link\">Es a las\u2026<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 377.203px; height: 15px;\">It\u2019s at\u2026<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 343.422px; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1uPGrdxYJlpzmUvX0JddYR7ea8qwL7MbE\/view?usp=drive_link\">Por la ma\u00f1ana<\/a> \/ <a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1LUpCPB7mC-angm7MpQvgBFBCC2qY1YxY\/view?usp=drive_link\">de la ma\u00f1ana<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 377.203px; height: 15px;\">In the morning<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 343.422px; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1u-bmJjUmofliDp7yFTVOU703Zm1YERzZ\/view?usp=drive_link\">Por la tarde<\/a>\/<a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1vSzIqvzUjXgq3ydiqwtbEpusWmMUrOGn\/view?usp=drive_link\">de la tarde<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 377.203px; height: 15px;\">In the afternoon\/evening<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 343.422px; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/14SNjgKF4zD5VuP7LYCBmcgSFPkGwnCtJ\/view?usp=drive_link\">Por la noche<\/a>\/<a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1UGH0l02wFMJhyyaBaYBvb2rMDtCX0rAF\/view?usp=drive_link\">de la noche<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 377.203px; height: 15px;\">At night<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 343.422px; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/15IsSQLb_rMwbSe0JyoJJ9XonA01LWtLx\/view?usp=drive_link\">Antes de\u2026<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 377.203px; height: 15px;\">Before\u2026<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 343.422px; height: 15px;\">Despu\u00e9s de\u2026<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 377.203px; height: 15px;\">After\u2026<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 343.422px; height: 15px;\">Durante de\u2026<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 377.203px; height: 15px;\">During\u2026<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 120px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.6055%; height: 15px;\"><strong>Palabras interrogativas (Espa\u00f1ol)<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 26.2132%; height: 15px;\"><strong>Question words (English)<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.6055%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/17Oi0_h89r3hNl5VaPKqrlgq7c8ePMNVC\/view?usp=drive_link\">\u00bfPor qu\u00e9?<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 26.2132%; height: 15px;\">Why?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.6055%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1tIGH6d_FD58o4tM5yiL_Y9jD6nBjeKU-\/view?usp=drive_link\">\u00bfCu\u00e1ndo?<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 26.2132%; height: 15px;\">When?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.6055%; height: 15px;\">\u00bfD\u00f3nde?<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 26.2132%; height: 15px;\">Where?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.6055%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1rxW0Ob_WLu5ZNWxIUETGkIY1TIudx5kj\/view?usp=drive_link\">\u00bfQu\u00e9?<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 26.2132%; height: 15px;\">What?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.6055%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1LZSn0XZpMs65eTFXgHpd3orWsXWhiLGQ\/view?usp=drive_link\">\u00bfCu\u00e1l?<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 26.2132%; height: 15px;\">Which?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.6055%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1-AlJEqtiLWp112TAHRr8L21VOpBFexNP\/view?usp=drive_link\">\u00bfQui\u00e9n?<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 26.2132%; height: 15px;\">Who? (singular)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.6055%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1LvqXyLRCB-Rxwk-eZamhusytHeClS66L\/view?usp=drive_link\">\u00bfQui\u00e9nes?<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 26.2132%; height: 15px;\">Who? (plural)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 23.6055%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/19iOoY-g8OUVwtAgS-YIyhoWpZ__zsStx\/view?usp=drive_link\">\u00bfC\u00f3mo?<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 26.2132%; height: 15px;\">How?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<div>\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 466px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 31px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 31px;\"><strong>Verbos irregulares (Espa\u00f1ol)<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 31px;\"><strong>Irregular verbs (English)<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #0f7d99;\">Estar<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #0f7d99;\">To be (feelings and locations)<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1A6K5Pv9qFHyWTHpx8hHF4tSypxIPurVx\/view?usp=drive_link\">Estoy<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">I am<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1_86XRQL9CtbaWIdtmmyLjADlBQYgs_oe\/view?usp=drive_link\">Est\u00e1s<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">You are (informal)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1CQf42KPMDPFtYqfez5aOftJ9JqkNDvII\/view?usp=drive_link\">Est\u00e1<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">She\/he\/it is<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1FKL3tr_SDj9JSnzBjdPTwKHep2vau1rQ\/view?usp=drive_link\">Estamos<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">We are<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1y7ZraufFq7pV4VJGjyXIQ8PUHpdOQMUz\/view?usp=drive_link\">Est\u00e1is<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">You all are<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1_WMaQC4D-AVEqkz629fLN8soqix_bWJ6\/view?usp=drive_link\">Est\u00e1n<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">They\/you (formal) are<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1ywVRX9UlTsm9pTTT0J1RsyYIMFVq9Z3k\/view?usp=drive_link\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #0f7d99;\">Ir (a)<\/span><\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #0f7d99;\">To go (to)<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1MLUr9vns0cFtyZ_udij5HKoIlrY-NGyA\/view?usp=drive_link\">Voy<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">I go<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/15a3IvfG1fJiEy7hgEK4PIrSPTI3y-ign\/view?usp=drive_link\">Vas<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">You (informal) go<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1i5Ql_z6AIUPriYADGFBCCjto_LQrMiuE\/view?usp=drive_link\">Va<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">She\/he\/it\/you (formal) goes<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1rfoKD6ZDf9pLv0ySxQ9UfX8KQNYePEXp\/view?usp=drive_link\">Vamos (a)<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">We go (to)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1wtj5jnhdSSgQ70IoXa74D720Pq5pMpeF\/view?usp=drive_link\">Vais<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">You all (informal) go<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\">Van<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">They\/you (formal) go<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1zBFSdmmjuuJN8RqpBVldGNWoxH_YwlH8\/view?usp=drive_link\">Ir + a + infinitive<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">To be going to do something<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1aRddAAXcImQuBQm9gWcvTt_9BZGv8khf\/view?usp=drive_link\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #0f7d99;\">Tener<\/span><\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #0f7d99;\">To have<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1p3WJEvY361VBjd7g7q5z6Rw8whpve6K-\/view?usp=drive_link\">Tengo<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">I have<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1PgCNn-95v-Po573kK2CunzQcTgZamjFp\/view?usp=drive_link\">Tienes<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">You have<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/10CpMfcPuPCtS_RPFwfEdWa7qnZlnd7rV\/view?usp=drive_link\">Tiene<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">She\/he\/it has<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1kk2QiO52QZuZNdUdZd4LW54tuOkfyYrN\/view?usp=drive_link\">Tenemos<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">We have<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1_SzpwsfLbCdwPnTU-I1fwcbSxb__PfZL\/view?usp=drive_link\">Ten\u00e9is<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">You all have<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1VcZdVX_vYmE_eTt0TKPF3b1wYFO6BG4k\/view?usp=drive_link\">Tienen<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">They\/you have<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1eMWBKFH9UTIxaVBQHAfQxOjPyLdJ_3xC\/view?usp=drive_link\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #0f7d99;\">Tener que + inf.<\/span><\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #0f7d99;\">To have to\u2026<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/102PEkZCuf1HIuiss5BwewaxIqhOFhiDO\/view?usp=drive_link\">Tengo que...<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">I have to...<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1ik_BnlcgUu1CNqF0tIHM8VTM1E5BTTSd\/view?usp=drive_link\">Tienes que...<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">You have to...<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1ukBYJgQTDIVwHY4AXkwi1OGGUhTY47dX\/view?usp=drive_link\">Tiene que...<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">She\/he\/it has to...<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1C_dZoX94kjWFp0CUoa5fRiuelwphYAVa\/view?usp=drive_link\">Tenemos que...<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">We have to...<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1_SzpwsfLbCdwPnTU-I1fwcbSxb__PfZL\/view?usp=drive_link\">Ten\u00e9is<\/a> que...<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">You all have to...<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1ukBYJgQTDIVwHY4AXkwi1OGGUhTY47dX\/view?usp=drive_link\">Tienen que...<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">They\/you have to...<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.13. Las actividades<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nUse the vocabulary list to select the word that best completes each sentence.\r\n\r\n<strong>Modelo:<\/strong>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>Los gimnasios son lugares para _______________.<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>a. Comer tacos b. Ver pel\u00edculas<\/strong> <span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #333399;\"><strong>c. Hacer ejercicio<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n[h5p id=\"38\"]\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.14. \u00bfD\u00f3nde lo haces?<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nIndicate the place where you do each of the following activities.\r\n\r\n<strong>Modelo:<\/strong>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>Sacar libros: <\/strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\"><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #333399;\">En la la biblioteca<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>Correr:<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Comer con amigos:<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Escuchar m\u00fasica:<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Comprar regalos (gifts):<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Beber una margarita:<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Ver una pel\u00edcula:<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Pasar tiempo con amigos:<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.15. \u00bfQu\u00e9 hago y d\u00f3nde lo hago?<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nLook at the following images and write down at least one activity that you can do there. Use number 1 as a model.\r\n\r\n<strong>Modelo:<\/strong>\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"399\"]<img class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image31.png\" alt=\"image\" width=\"399\" height=\"266\" \/> <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/people-holding-mugs-1524335\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo<\/a><\/span> by Lisa Fotios, licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/span>[\/caption]\r\n<p class=\"import-tdnl\">1. El caf\u00e9<\/p>\r\n<strong>__<span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #333399;\">Estudiar<\/span> <\/span>__________<span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #333399;\">Beber caf\u00e9<\/span> <\/span>_____<\/strong>\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 1169px;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 293px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 293px;\">\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"302\"]<img class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image32.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of a plaza with a statue of a horse and rider outside the main building with many windows\" width=\"302\" height=\"202\" \/> <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/people-gathering-near-plaza-930595\/\">People Gathering Near Plaza<\/a> <\/span>by Mati Angulo, licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/span>[\/caption]\r\n<ol start=\"2\">\r\n \t<li>La plaza<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 293px;\">\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"275\"]<img class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image33.jpg\" alt=\"image\" width=\"275\" height=\"183\" \/> <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/modern-style-shopping-center-with-shiny-floor-and-many-boutiques-4027948\/\">Modern style shopping center with shiny floor and many boutiques<\/a><\/span> by Wendy Wei, licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/span>[\/caption]\r\n<ol start=\"3\">\r\n \t<li>El centro comercial<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 304px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 304px;\">\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"263\"]<img class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image34.png\" alt=\"Photo of an H&amp;M store \" width=\"263\" height=\"197\" \/> <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/33083165@N02\/3661618286\">Tiendas H&amp;M Londres<\/a><\/span>\u00a0by ReservasdeCoches.com, licensed under\u00a0<span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/2.0\/?ref=openverse&amp;atype=rich\">CC BY-SA 2.0<\/a><\/span>[\/caption]\r\n<ol start=\"4\">\r\n \t<li>La tienda<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 304px;\">\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"271\"]<img class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image35.png\" alt=\"Photo of the inside of a bar, with many glass bottles lining the shelves\" width=\"271\" height=\"179\" \/> <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/71378407@N00\/9332810437\">\u201cbookstore bar\u2026\u201d<\/a> <\/span>by peter.clark is licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/2.0\/?ref=openverse&amp;atype=rich\">CC BY 2.0<\/a><\/span>[\/caption]\r\n<ol start=\"5\">\r\n \t<li>El bar<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 301px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 301px;\">\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"272\"]<img class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image36.png\" alt=\"Photo from inside a movie theater\" width=\"272\" height=\"203\" \/> <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/71378407@N00\/9332810437\">Alone in a Movie Theater<\/a> <\/span>by Studio Sarah Lou, licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/2.0\/?ref=openverse&amp;atype=rich\">CC BY 2.0<\/a><\/span>[\/caption]\r\n<ol start=\"6\">\r\n \t<li>El cine<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 301px;\">\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"280\"]<img class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image37.png\" alt=\"Photo of a bridge in Central Park, New York City, with people sitting on the grass nearby\" width=\"280\" height=\"210\" \/> <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/7327243@N05\/4331618592\">Central Park - Manhattan, New York<\/a> <\/span>by Dougtone, licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/2.0\/\">CC BY-SA 2.0 <\/a><\/span>[\/caption]\r\n<ol start=\"7\">\r\n \t<li>El parque<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 271px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 271px;\">\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"271\"]<img class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image38.png\" alt=\"Photo of the inside of a restaurant, empty of patrons and white tablecloths set with plates and glasses.\" width=\"271\" height=\"180\" \/> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/62485988@N05\/5692227631\">Restaurant La Boheme<\/a> by Unique Hotels Group is licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/2.0\/?ref=openverse&amp;atype=rich\">CC BY-NC 2.0<\/a><\/span>[\/caption]\r\n<ol start=\"8\">\r\n \t<li>El restaurante<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 271px;\">\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"266\"]<img class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image39.png\" alt=\"Photo of the inside of a library, with books in Spanish displayed\" width=\"266\" height=\"181\" \/> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/62485988@N05\/5692227631\">Library<\/a> by Albuquerque South Broadway Cultural Center, licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/2.0\/\">CC BY 2.0<\/a><\/span>[\/caption]\r\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">9. La biblioteca<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad interpersonal 2.16. Entrevista<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nWith a partner, take turns asking and responding to the following questions. Take notes on what your partner says and be prepared to share with the class.\r\n\r\n<strong>Modelo:<\/strong>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>Estudiante 1:<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #333399;\">\u00bfCu\u00e1l es tu lugar preferido?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>Estudiante 2:<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #333399;\">Me gusta el parque.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>\u00bfCu\u00e1l es tu lugar preferido?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00bfCu\u00e1l es tu actividad preferida?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00bfQu\u00e9 actividades haces (do you do) con tus amigos?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00bfQu\u00e9 actividades haces solo\/a (alone)?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00bfQu\u00e9 actividades haces en la universidad?<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad de investigaci\u00f3n cultural 2.17. Las plazas en el mundo hispano<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nNow that you have learned about the importance of plazas, find information online about some of the most famous plazas in the Spanish-speaking world and prepare a brief presentation for your classmates. You may choose one of the plazas in the list below or find your own.\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>El Z\u00f3calo en M\u00e9xico<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Plaza Espa\u00f1a en Sevilla, Espa\u00f1a<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Plaza Mayor en Salamanca, Espa\u00f1a<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Plaza de Mayo en Argentina<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<h2>Los d\u00edas de la semana<\/h2>\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%; height: 120px; overflow: scroll;\" tabindex=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 320.183px;\"><strong>Los d\u00edas de la semana<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 340.383px;\"><strong>The days of the week<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 320.183px;\">lunes<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 340.383px;\">Monday<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 320.183px;\">martes<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 340.383px;\">Tuesday<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 320.183px;\">mi\u00e9rcoles<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 340.383px;\">Wednesday<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 320.183px;\">jueves<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 340.383px;\">Thursday<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 320.183px;\">viernes<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 340.383px;\">Friday<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 320.183px;\">s\u00e1bado<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 340.383px;\">Saturday<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 320.183px;\">domingo<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 340.383px;\">Sunday<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%; overflow: scroll;\" tabindex=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 318.9px;\"><strong>Expresiones \u00fatiles<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 341.667px;\"><strong>Useful expressions<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 318.9px;\">El fin de semana<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 341.667px;\">The weekend<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 318.9px;\">Hoy<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 341.667px;\">Today<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 318.9px;\">Ma\u00f1ana<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 341.667px;\">Tomorrow<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 318.9px;\">Ayer<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 341.667px;\">Yesterday<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 318.9px;\">Pasado ma\u00f1ana<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 341.667px;\">The day after tomorrow<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 318.9px;\">Tarde<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 341.667px;\">Late<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 318.9px;\">Temprano<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 341.667px;\">Early<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 318.9px;\">D\u00edas feriados<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 341.667px;\">Holidays<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 318.9px;\">En__ (n\u00famero) d\u00edas<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 341.667px;\">In _(number of) days<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n\u00a1Hablemos de los d\u00edas de la semana! In Spanish, the days of the week are masculine nouns: <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>el lunes, un lunes<\/em><\/span>. They are not capitalized like they are in English, so the correct way to write Thursday, for example, is <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>jueves<\/em><\/span> and not <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>Jueves<\/em><\/span>. In English, the preposition on is used to talk about the day of the week when something happens. In Spanish, you only use the article and do not need a preposition. For example, \u201cI leave <strong>on<\/strong> Monday\u201d will be \u201cSalgo <strong>el<\/strong> lunes.\u201d If you want to indicate that something is done regularly on a particular day of the week, use the plural form of the definite article: \u201cYo corro en el parque <strong>los<\/strong> martes\u201d (I run in the park <strong>on<\/strong> Mondays).\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.18. \u00bfQu\u00e9 d\u00eda es hoy?<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nFill in the blank with the correct day of the week based on the context.\r\n\r\n<strong>Modelo:<\/strong>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>Si hoy es sab\u00e1do, pasado ma\u00f1ana es <\/strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\"><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #333399;\">lunes.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n[h5p id=\"39\"]\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.19. Mi semana<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nThink about what you have to do during the week and write down different activities that you have to do. Write down four to seven activities. Be ready to share with the class.\r\n\r\n<strong>Modelo:<\/strong>\r\n<div align=\"left\">\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%;\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 78.8833px;\">lunes<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 63.5667px;\">martes<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 55.2667px;\">mi\u00e9rcoles<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 57.3px;\">jueves<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 65.9833px;\">viernes<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 63.9167px;\">s\u00e1bado<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 79.3167px;\">domingo<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 78.8833px;\">Comer con Laura en la cafeter\u00eda<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 63.5667px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 55.2667px;\">Hacer ejercicio con Matt<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 57.3px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 65.9833px;\">Hacer la tarea<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 63.9167px;\">Ir a casa y visitar a la familia<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 79.3167px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\nAhora t\u00fa:\r\n<div align=\"left\">\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%; height: 120px; overflow: scroll;\" tabindex=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 46px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 94.3667px; height: 46px;\">lunes<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 79.3167px; height: 46px;\">martes<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 75.3167px; height: 46px;\">mi\u00e9rcoles<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 69.2833px; height: 46px;\">jueves<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 78.3167px; height: 46px;\">viernes<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 83.35px; height: 46px;\">s\u00e1bado<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 82.3333px; height: 46px;\">domingo<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 48px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 94.3667px; height: 48px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 79.3167px; height: 48px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 75.3167px; height: 48px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 69.2833px; height: 48px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 78.3167px; height: 48px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 83.35px; height: 48px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 82.3333px; height: 48px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.20. Los d\u00edas feriados<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nIndicate the day of the week on which the following holidays take place in the United States.\r\n\r\n<strong>Modelo:<\/strong>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>La Pascua (Easter):<\/strong> <span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #333399;\"><strong>El domingo<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n[h5p id=\"40\"]\r\n\r\nCan you think of any other holidays that always fall on a specific day of the week in the United States?\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<h1>Los meses del a\u00f1o<\/h1>\r\nNow that we have learned the days of the week, let\u2019s learn the months of the year and the seasons. In Spanish, the months of the year are generally not capitalized, just like the days of the week.\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%;\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>enero<\/td>\r\n<td>January<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>febrero<\/td>\r\n<td>February<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>marzo<\/td>\r\n<td>March<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>abril<\/td>\r\n<td>April<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>mayo<\/td>\r\n<td>May<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>junio<\/td>\r\n<td>June<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>julio<\/td>\r\n<td>July<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>agosto<\/td>\r\n<td>August<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>septiembre<\/td>\r\n<td>September<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>octubre<\/td>\r\n<td>October<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>noviembre<\/td>\r\n<td>November<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>diciembre<\/td>\r\n<td>December<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.21. \u00bfEn qu\u00e9 mes?<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nWrite the month or months in which the following holidays or events occur in your community.\r\n\r\n<strong>Modelo:<\/strong>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>Noche de Brujas (Halloween).<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>Es en octubre.<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\r\n[h5p id=\"41\"]\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad de investigaci\u00f3n cultural 2.22. \u00bfCu\u00e1ndo pasa?<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nDo you know in which month the following events are celebrated? If you do not know, look them up. Then write the correct month.\r\n\r\n<strong>Modelo:<\/strong>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>Noche de Brujas (Halloween).<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>Es en octubre.<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>D\u00eda internacional de la poes\u00eda<\/li>\r\n \t<li>D\u00eda internacional de la tierra (Earth)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>D\u00eda internacional de la mujer (women)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>D\u00eda del espa\u00f1ol<\/li>\r\n \t<li>D\u00eda internacional de la educaci\u00f3n<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.23. \u00bfCu\u00e1ndo?<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nAnswer the following questions based on your experience. Use the model as an example, knowing that answers will vary. Try to answer in complete sentences.\r\n\r\n<strong>Modelo:<\/strong>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>\u00bfEn qu\u00e9 mes celebras tu cumplea\u00f1os?<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #333399;\"><strong>Celebro mi cumplea\u00f1os en septiembre.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>\u00bfEn qu\u00e9 meses hay partidos de f\u00fatbol americano en tu universidad?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00bfEn qu\u00e9 mes es \u201cHomecoming\u201d?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00bfEn qu\u00e9 mes(es) no hay clases en tu universidad?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00bfEn qu\u00e9 mes hay m\u00e1s eventos divertidos (fun) en tu universidad?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00bfCu\u00e1l es tu mes favorito?<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<h1>El tiempo<\/h1>\r\nSpanish and English have different ways of describing the weather. In English, you can simply use the verb <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>to be<\/em><\/span> and say that it\u2019s hot, cold, raining, and so on. In Spanish, most of the time an impersonal form of the verb <em><span style=\"color: #0a570a;\">hacer<\/span><\/em>, <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>hace<\/em><\/span>, is used with a noun to describe the weather. Literally, this expression means \u201cit makes,\u201d as in \u201c(The weather) makes cold, hot, and so on.\u201d\r\n\r\nSee the examples below:\r\n<h2>\u00bfQu\u00e9 tiempo hace?<\/h2>\r\n<div align=\"left\">\r\n<div align=\"left\">\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<div align=\"left\">\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%;\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 34.2228%;\"><strong>Hace sol.<\/strong> It\u2019s sunny.\r\n\r\n<span style=\"border: none windowtext 0pt; padding: 0;\"><strong class=\"import-b\"><img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image40.jpg\" alt=\"image\" width=\"194px\" height=\"109.333333333333px\" \/><\/strong><\/span>\r\n\r\n<a class=\"waffle-rich-text-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/abstract-beach-bright-clouds-301599\/\" data-sheets-formula-bar-text-link=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/abstract-beach-bright-clouds-301599\/\" data-sheets-formula-bar-text-style=\"font-size:11px;color:#1155cc;font-weight:normal;text-decoration:underline;font-family:''Arial'';font-style:normal;text-decoration-skip-ink:none;\">Sun<\/a><span data-sheets-formula-bar-text-style=\"font-size:11px;color:#000000;font-weight:normal;text-decoration:none;font-family:'Arial';font-style:normal;text-decoration-skip-ink:none;\"> by Pixabay, licensed under <\/span><a class=\"waffle-rich-text-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\" data-sheets-formula-bar-text-link=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\" data-sheets-formula-bar-text-style=\"font-size:11px;color:#1155cc;font-weight:normal;text-decoration:underline;font-family:''Arial'';font-style:normal;text-decoration-skip-ink:none;\">Pexel license <\/a><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 34.2228%;\"><strong>Hace calor. <\/strong>It\u2019s hot.\r\n\r\n<span style=\"border: none windowtext 0pt; padding: 0;\"><strong class=\"import-b\"><img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image41.jpg\" alt=\"image\" width=\"194px\" height=\"129.333333333333px\" \/><\/strong><\/span>\r\n\r\n<span data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Orange Safety Ring on Man Shoulder Near Body of Water by Oleksandr Pidvalnyi, licensed under Pexel license &quot;}\" data-sheets-userformat=\"{&quot;2&quot;:1063681,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;11&quot;:0,&quot;12&quot;:0,&quot;14&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:8355711},&quot;15&quot;:&quot;PlusJakartaSans, -apple-system, \\&quot;system-ui\\&quot;, \\&quot;Segoe UI\\&quot;, Roboto, Oxygen, Cantarell, \\&quot;Helvetica Neue\\&quot;, Ubuntu, sans-serif&quot;,&quot;16&quot;:11,&quot;23&quot;:1}\" data-sheets-textstyleruns=\"{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:1136076},&quot;3&quot;:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;9&quot;:1}}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:53,&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0},&quot;3&quot;:&quot;Arial&quot;}}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:93,&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:1136076},&quot;3&quot;:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;9&quot;:1}}\" data-sheets-hyperlinkruns=\"{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/orange-safety-ring-on-man-shoulder-near-body-of-water-319930\/&quot;}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:53}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:93,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/&quot;}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:107}\"><a class=\"in-cell-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/orange-safety-ring-on-man-shoulder-near-body-of-water-319930\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Orange Safety Ring on Man Shoulder Near Body of Water<\/a> by Oleksandr Pidvalnyi, licensed under <a class=\"in-cell-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pexel license <\/a><\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 31.4209%;\"><strong>Hace fr\u00edo.<\/strong> It\u2019s cold.\r\n\r\n<span style=\"border: none windowtext 0pt; padding: 0;\"><strong class=\"import-b\"><img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image42.jpg\" alt=\"image\" width=\"194px\" height=\"129.333333333333px\" \/><\/strong><\/span>\r\n\r\n<span data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Woman pulling a kid on a sled by Yan Krukov, licensed under Pexel license &quot;}\" data-sheets-userformat=\"{&quot;2&quot;:1061633,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;11&quot;:0,&quot;12&quot;:0,&quot;15&quot;:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;16&quot;:11,&quot;23&quot;:1}\" data-sheets-textstyleruns=\"{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:1136076},&quot;9&quot;:1}}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:29}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:60,&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:1136076},&quot;9&quot;:1}}\" data-sheets-hyperlinkruns=\"{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/woman-pulling-a-kid-on-a-sled-6617713\/&quot;}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:29}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:60,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/&quot;}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:74}\"><a class=\"in-cell-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/woman-pulling-a-kid-on-a-sled-6617713\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Woman pulling a kid on a sled<\/a> by Yan Krukov, licensed under <a class=\"in-cell-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pexel license <\/a><\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 34.2228%;\"><strong>Hace viento.<\/strong> It\u2019s windy.\r\n\r\n<span style=\"border: none windowtext 0pt; padding: 0;\"><strong class=\"import-b\"><img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image43.jpg\" alt=\"image\" width=\"126.72px\" height=\"192px\" \/><\/strong><\/span>\r\n\r\n<span data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Coconut Trees on Brown Soil Under Blue Sky by Messala Ciulla, licensed under Pexel license&quot;}\" data-sheets-userformat=\"{&quot;2&quot;:1061633,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;11&quot;:0,&quot;12&quot;:0,&quot;15&quot;:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;16&quot;:11,&quot;23&quot;:1}\" data-sheets-textstyleruns=\"{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:1136076},&quot;9&quot;:1}}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:42}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:77,&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:1136076},&quot;9&quot;:1}}\" data-sheets-hyperlinkruns=\"{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/coconut-trees-on-brown-soil-under-blue-sky-936548\/&quot;}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:42}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:77,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/&quot;}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:90}\"><a class=\"in-cell-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/coconut-trees-on-brown-soil-under-blue-sky-936548\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Coconut Trees on Brown Soil Under Blue Sky<\/a> by Messala Ciulla, licensed under <a class=\"in-cell-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pexel license<\/a><\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 34.2228%;\"><strong>Hace buen tiempo.<\/strong> The weather is nice.\r\n\r\n<span style=\"border: none windowtext 0pt; padding: 0;\"><strong class=\"import-b\"><img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image44.jpg\" alt=\"image\" width=\"194px\" height=\"128px\" \/><\/strong><\/span>\r\n\r\n<span data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Green Mountain Surrounded by Body of Water Photo by Bob Krustev, licensed under Pexel license&quot;}\" data-sheets-userformat=\"{&quot;2&quot;:1049089,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;12&quot;:0,&quot;23&quot;:1}\" data-sheets-textstyleruns=\"{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:1136076},&quot;9&quot;:1}}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:47}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:81,&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:1136076},&quot;9&quot;:1}}\" data-sheets-hyperlinkruns=\"{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/green-mountain-surrounded-by-body-of-water-photo-225203\/&quot;}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:47}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:81,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/&quot;}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:94}\"><a class=\"in-cell-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/green-mountain-surrounded-by-body-of-water-photo-225203\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Green Mountain Surrounded by Body of Water Phot<\/a>o by Bob Krustev, licensed under <a class=\"in-cell-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pexel license<\/a><\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 31.4209%;\"><strong>Hace mal tiempo. <\/strong>The weather is bad.\r\n\r\n<span style=\"border: none windowtext 0pt; padding: 0;\"><strong class=\"import-b\"><img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image45.jpg\" alt=\"image\" width=\"194px\" height=\"130.666666666667px\" \/><\/strong><\/span>\r\n\r\n<span data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Close Up Photo of Coconut Tree by Suparerg Suksai, licensed under Pexel license &quot;}\" data-sheets-userformat=\"{&quot;2&quot;:1049089,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;12&quot;:0,&quot;23&quot;:1}\" data-sheets-textstyleruns=\"{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:1136076},&quot;9&quot;:1}}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:30}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:66,&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:1136076},&quot;9&quot;:1}}\" data-sheets-hyperlinkruns=\"{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/close-up-photo-of-coconut-tree-1030320\/&quot;}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:30}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:66,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/&quot;}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:80}\"><a class=\"in-cell-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/close-up-photo-of-coconut-tree-1030320\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Close Up Photo of Coconut Tree<\/a> by Suparerg Suksai, licensed under <a class=\"in-cell-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pexel license <\/a><\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 34.2228%;\"><strong>Hace fresco.<\/strong> It\u2019s cool.\r\n\r\n<span style=\"border: none windowtext 0pt; padding: 0;\"><strong class=\"import-b\"><img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image46.jpg\" alt=\"image\" width=\"194px\" height=\"129.333333333333px\" \/><\/strong><\/span>\r\n\r\n<span data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Woman Holding a Cup Near Body of Water by Vlada Karpovich, licensed under Pexel license &quot;}\" data-sheets-userformat=\"{&quot;2&quot;:1049089,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;12&quot;:0,&quot;23&quot;:1}\" data-sheets-textstyleruns=\"{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:1136076},&quot;9&quot;:1}}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:39,&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0},&quot;9&quot;:0}}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:75,&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:1136076},&quot;9&quot;:1}}\" data-sheets-hyperlinkruns=\"{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/woman-holding-a-cup-near-body-of-water-9968538\/&quot;}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:39}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:75,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/&quot;}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:89}\"><a class=\"in-cell-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/woman-holding-a-cup-near-body-of-water-9968538\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Woman Holding a Cup Near Body of Water <\/a> by Vlada Karpovich, licensed under <a class=\"in-cell-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pexel license <\/a><\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 34.2228%;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 31.4209%;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\nIn addition to these, the verb <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>estar<\/em><\/span> is used to describe other weather occurrences that are considered to be in progress.\r\n<div align=\"left\">\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%;\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 263.383px;\"><strong>Est\u00e1 lloviendo.<\/strong> It\u2019s raining.\r\n\r\n<img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image47.jpg\" alt=\"image\" width=\"132.368608923885px\" height=\"192px\" \/>\r\n\r\n<span data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Person Standing Using Red Umbrella by Aline Nadai, licensed under Pexel license \\n&quot;}\" data-sheets-userformat=\"{&quot;2&quot;:1049089,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;12&quot;:0,&quot;23&quot;:1}\" data-sheets-textstyleruns=\"{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:1136076},&quot;9&quot;:1}}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:34}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:66,&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:1136076},&quot;9&quot;:1}}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:80}\" data-sheets-hyperlinkruns=\"{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/person-standing-using-red-umbrella-1887792\/&quot;}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:34}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:66,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/&quot;}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:80}\"><a class=\"in-cell-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/person-standing-using-red-umbrella-1887792\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Person Standing Using Red Umbrella<\/a> by Aline Nadai, licensed under <a class=\"in-cell-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pexel license <\/a>\r\n<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 210.3px;\"><strong>Est\u00e1 nublado.<\/strong> It\u2019s cloudy.\r\n\r\n<img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image48.jpg\" alt=\"image\" width=\"194px\" height=\"109.333333333333px\" \/>\r\n\r\n<span data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Brown Mountain Under Cloudy Sky by Pixabay, licensed under Pexel license &quot;}\" data-sheets-userformat=\"{&quot;2&quot;:1049089,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;12&quot;:0,&quot;23&quot;:1}\" data-sheets-textstyleruns=\"{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:1136076},&quot;9&quot;:1}}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:32}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:60,&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:1136076},&quot;9&quot;:1}}\" data-sheets-hyperlinkruns=\"{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/beach-black-and-white-clouds-dawn-414491\/&quot;}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:32}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:60,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/&quot;}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:74}\"><a class=\"in-cell-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/beach-black-and-white-clouds-dawn-414491\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Brown Mountain Under Cloudy Sky <\/a> by Pixabay, licensed under <a class=\"in-cell-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pexel license <\/a><\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 286.417px;\"><strong>Est\u00e1 nevando.<\/strong> It\u2019s snowing.\r\n\r\n<img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image49.jpg\" alt=\"image\" width=\"194px\" height=\"125.333333333333px\" \/>\r\n\r\n<span data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Photo of Snowy Field by Simon Berger, licensed under Pexel license &quot;}\" data-sheets-userformat=\"{&quot;2&quot;:1049089,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;12&quot;:0,&quot;23&quot;:1}\" data-sheets-textstyleruns=\"{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:1136076},&quot;9&quot;:1}}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:21}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:54,&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:1136076},&quot;9&quot;:1}}\" data-sheets-hyperlinkruns=\"{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/photo-of-snowy-field-3462588\/&quot;}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:21}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:54,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/&quot;}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:68}\"><a class=\"in-cell-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/photo-of-snowy-field-3462588\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo of Snowy Field <\/a> by Simon Berger, licensed under <a class=\"in-cell-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pexel license <\/a><\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\nPlease note that since <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>llover<\/em><\/span>, \u201cto rain,\u201d and <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>nevar<\/em><\/span>, \u201cto snow,\u201d are verbs, they can also be conjugated in the third person, <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>llueve<\/em><\/span> and <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>nieva<\/em><\/span>, to indicate that the action is also in progress.\r\n\r\nIn order to talk about the weather in degrees, you can use either the verb form <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>hace<\/em><\/span> or the form <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>hay<\/em><\/span>.\r\n\r\n<strong>Examples:<\/strong>\r\n\r\nHace calor. Hay 42\u2103 para hoy.\r\n\r\nHace 5\u2103. Hace fr\u00edo.\r\n\r\nFinally, remember that the word <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>tiempo<\/em><\/span> refers to weather in Spanish. So when you say \u201cHace buen tiempo,\u201d you are saying it\u2019s nice out, <em>not<\/em> that it\u2019s a \u201cgood time.\u201d If you want to tell someone to have a good time, try \u201c\u00a1P\u00e1salo bien!\u201d\r\n<h1>Las estaciones<\/h1>\r\n\u00bfQu\u00e9 fiestas celebras? If you celebrate a holiday in November or December, like Diwali, Hanukkah, Christmas, or Kwanzaa, what kind of weather do you associate with it? Chances are, if you have lived in that same place your whole life, you have a very clear association with the month, the season, and the holiday. For example, American culture very heavily links the winxter holidays with cold and snow, even though there are many places in the United States that rarely, if ever, receive snowfall. Likewise, even though there is a generally agreed-upon set of four seasons experienced in the US, some places, like the Pacific Northwest or the South, experience more moderate variations of their typical climate rather than the large fluctuations experienced in the Northeast and Midwest.\r\n\r\nJust like the regional variation in the US, not all countries experience four seasons, and if they do, they might follow a different calendar depending on their location. Central American and Caribbean countries (such as Honduras, Guatemala, El Salvador, Belize, Panama, Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Cuba, Puerto Rico, and the Dominican Republic) and northern South American countries (such as Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, and northern Peru) tend to experience seasons differently given their proximity to the equator. These places experience an <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>estaci\u00f3n de lluvia<\/em><\/span> (rainy season) and an <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>estaci\u00f3n seca<\/em><\/span> (dry season). The <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>estaci\u00f3n de lluvia<\/em><\/span> tends to take place from May to November, while the dryer months are typically December through April.\r\n\r\nMeanwhile, the United States, being in the Northern Hemisphere, has the opposite seasons of those countries in the Southern Hemisphere that are farther from the equator. In the Spanish-speaking world, this includes southern Peru, Chile, and Argentina, most notably. For these regions, December through March is summertime, March through June is fall, June through September is winter, and spring takes place from September through December.\r\n\r\nSimilar to the Hoosier saying about Indiana weather (\u201cIf you don\u2019t like the weather, wait five minutes\u201d), no matter what the climate, there is always a good deal of variability.\r\n<h2>Las estaciones<\/h2>\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">La primavera<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Spring<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">El verano<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Summer<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">El oto\u00f1o<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Fall<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">El invierno<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Winter<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Temporada seca<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Dry season<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Temporada de lluvia<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Rainy season<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.24. \u00bfCu\u00e1ndo hace este tiempo en tu ciudad?<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nIndicate the season(s) that normally have this type of weather in your city.\r\n\r\n<strong>Modelo:<\/strong>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>Hace buen tiempo<\/strong> <span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #333399;\"><strong>en el verano.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>Hace mucho fr\u00edo _________________.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Hace sol ______________________.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Hace viento ____________________.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Hace fresco ____________________.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Est\u00e1 nublado ___________________.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.25. \u00bfQu\u00e9 tiempo hace?<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nThe United States is a large country whose weather varies from region to region. Look at the four images depicting average temperatures in the United States by season: <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.currentresults.com\/Weather\/US\/state-temperature-maps-seasonal.php\">https:\/\/www.currentresults.com\/Weather\/US\/state-temperature-maps-seasonal.php<\/a><\/span>. Then answer the questions below.\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>\u00bfEn qu\u00e9 estado(s) de los Estados Unidos hace buen tiempo en invierno? \u00bfHay estado(s) en que hace calor?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00bfEn qu\u00e9 estado(s) de los Estados Unidos hace mucho fr\u00edo en invierno? \u00bfCu\u00e1ntos grados hay?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00bfEn qu\u00e9 estado(s) hace calor extremo en el verano?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00bfQu\u00e9 estado(s) te gusta visitar en el oto\u00f1o? \u00bfQu\u00e9 tiempo hace o qu\u00e9 temperatura hace?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00bfQu\u00e9 tiempo hace generalmente en el norte del pa\u00eds en la primavera? \u00bfY en el sur?<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">Actividad 2.26. \u00bfQu\u00e9 actividades quieres hacer?<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nPaso 1\u2014Read the activity presented and check whether you like it a lot (<span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>me gusta mucho<\/em><\/span>), you like it somewhat (<span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>me gusta<\/em><\/span>), or you don\u2019t like it (<span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>no me gusta<\/em><\/span>). For the activities you like, select what months (<span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>los meses<\/em><\/span>) and what kind of weather (<span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>el clima<\/em><\/span>) are best for that activity.\r\n<div align=\"left\">\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%;\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Actividad<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00bfTe gusta?<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00bfEn qu\u00e9 meses?<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00bfEn qu\u00e9 climas?<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Veo una pel\u00edcula.<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 \u00a1S\u00ed, me gusta mucho!<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 S\u00ed, me gusta.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 \u00a1No, no me gusta!<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En enero<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En febrero<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En marzo<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En abril<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En mayo<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En junio<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En julio<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En agosto<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En septiembre<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En octubre<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En noviembre<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En diciembre<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En todos los meses<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace fr\u00edo.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace calor.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace buen tiempo.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace mal tiempo.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando llueve.<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Corro.<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 \u00a1S\u00ed, me gusta mucho!<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 S\u00ed, me gusta.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 \u00a1No, no me gusta!<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En enero<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En febrero<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En marzo<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En abril<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En mayo<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En junio<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En julio<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En agosto<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En septiembre<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En octubre<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En noviembre<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En diciembre<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En todos los meses<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace fr\u00edo.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace calor.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace buen tiempo.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace mal tiempo.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando llueve.<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Juego a las cartas.<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 \u00a1S\u00ed, me gusta mucho!<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 S\u00ed, me gusta.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 \u00a1No, no me gusta!<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En enero<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En febrero<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En marzo<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En abril<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En mayo<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En junio<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En julio<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En agosto<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En septiembre<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En octubre<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En noviembre<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En diciembre<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En todos los meses<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace fr\u00edo.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace calor.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace buen tiempo.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace mal tiempo.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando llueve.<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Toco un instrumento.<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 \u00a1S\u00ed, me gusta mucho!<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 S\u00ed, me gusta.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 \u00a1No, no me gusta!<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En enero<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En febrero<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En marzo<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En abril<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En mayo<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En junio<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En julio<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En agosto<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En septiembre<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En octubre<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En noviembre<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En diciembre<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En todos los meses<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace fr\u00edo.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace calor.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace buen tiempo.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace mal tiempo.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando llueve.<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Estudio para un examen.<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 \u00a1S\u00ed, me gusta mucho!<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 S\u00ed, me gusta.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 \u00a1No, no me gusta!<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En enero<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En febrero<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En marzo<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En abril<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En mayo<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En junio<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En julio<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En agosto<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En septiembre<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En octubre<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En noviembre<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En diciembre<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En todos los meses<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace fr\u00edo.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace calor.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace buen tiempo.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace mal tiempo.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando llueve.<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Paseo en el parque.<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 \u00a1S\u00ed, me gusta mucho!<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 S\u00ed, me gusta.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 \u00a1No, no me gusta!<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En enero<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En febrero<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En marzo<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En abril<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En mayo<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En junio<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En julio<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En agosto<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En septiembre<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En octubre<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En noviembre<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En diciembre<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En todos los meses<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace fr\u00edo.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace calor.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace buen tiempo.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace mal tiempo.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando llueve.<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Tomo una fotograf\u00eda.<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 \u00a1S\u00ed, me gusta mucho!<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 S\u00ed, me gusta.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 \u00a1No, no me gusta!<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En enero<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En febrero<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En marzo<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En abril<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En mayo<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En junio<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En julio<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En agosto<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En septiembre<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En octubre<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En noviembre<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En diciembre<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En todos los meses<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace fr\u00edo.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace calor.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace buen tiempo.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace mal tiempo.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando llueve.<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Voy al museo.<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 \u00a1S\u00ed, me gusta mucho!<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 S\u00ed, me gusta.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 \u00a1No, no me gusta!<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En enero<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En febrero<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En marzo<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En abril<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En mayo<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En junio<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En julio<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En agosto<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En septiembre<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En octubre<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En noviembre<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En diciembre<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En todos los meses<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace fr\u00edo.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace calor.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace buen tiempo.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace mal tiempo.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando llueve.<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Como en un restaurante.<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 \u00a1S\u00ed, me gusta mucho!<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 S\u00ed, me gusta.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 \u00a1No, no me gusta!<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En enero<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En febrero<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En marzo<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En abril<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En mayo<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En junio<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En julio<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En agosto<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En septiembre<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En octubre<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En noviembre<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En diciembre<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En todos los meses<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace fr\u00edo.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace calor.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace buen tiempo.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace mal tiempo.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando llueve.<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\nPaso 2\u2014Now that you have reflected on your own preferences, ask a classmate about their preferred activities during different types of weather and take note of where you have similarities and where you are different. Be sure to discuss your activity preferences for the following types of weather.\r\n\r\n<strong>Modelo:<\/strong>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>Est\u00e1 lloviendo y hace fresco.<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #333399;\"><strong>Jugar juegos de mesa con amigos<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>Hace mucho sol.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Hace viento y hace fresco.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Est\u00e1 nevando pero no hace mucho fr\u00edo.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Hace buen tiempo.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Hace mal tiempo.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\nYou may find the following phrases helpful for your conversation.\r\n\r\n<strong>\u00bfQu\u00e9 te gusta hacer cuando\u2026?<\/strong>\u2014What do you like to do when\u2026?\r\n\r\n(Example: \u00bfQu\u00e9 te gusta hacer cuando hace mucho sol?)\r\n\r\n<strong>\u00a1Yo tambi\u00e9n!<\/strong>\u2014Me too\r\n\r\n<strong>\u00a1A m\u00ed tampoco!<\/strong>\u2014Me neither\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.27. \u00bfQu\u00e9 estaci\u00f3n es?<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nUse the information from the section <strong>Las estaciones<\/strong> to fill in the chart with the missing information to detail the seasons experienced in the given places during the given months.\r\n<div align=\"left\">\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%;\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Meses<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Indiana, EEUU<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Ciudad de Panam\u00e1, Panam\u00e1<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Santiago, Chile<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Diciembre, enero, febrero y marzo<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Estaci\u00f3n seca<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">El verano<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Septiembre, octubre, noviembre y diciembre<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">El oto\u00f1o<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad de investigaci\u00f3n cultural 2.28. \u00bfQu\u00e9 tiempo hace?<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nUse a world map or the internet to indicate what the weather is like in different cities on different dates. Use the first entry as a model.\r\n<div align=\"left\">\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%;\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td><strong>Michigan, EEUU<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td><strong>La Havana, Cuba<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td><strong>Tegucigalpa, Honduras<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td><strong>Buenos Aires, Argentina<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><strong>El quince de abril<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td><strong>Es la primavera.<\/strong>\r\n\r\n<strong>Hace fresco.<\/strong>\r\n\r\n<strong>Llueve.<\/strong>\r\n\r\n<strong>Hace buen tiempo.<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>El veinte de diciembre<\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>El dos de septiembre<\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>El cuatro de junio<\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>El trece de agosto<\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>(Choose your own date.)\r\n\r\n__________\r\n\r\n__________<\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad de investigaci\u00f3n cultural 2.29. Los husos horarios en los Estados Unidos y el mundo hispano<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nThere are different <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>husos horarios<\/em><\/span>, or time zones, in the world. The United States has six different time zones. Research the following information.\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>\u00bfC\u00f3mo se llama el \u00e1rea horaria en la que est\u00e1 Indiana?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Escoge (choose) un estado de cada uno de los husos horarios que hay en los Estados Unidos.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00bfCu\u00e1l es la diferencia horaria entre Indiana y los estados que escogiste (that you chose)?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Busca (find) la diferencia horaria entre Indiana y cinco pa\u00edses en los que se habla espa\u00f1ol.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Busca un pa\u00eds hispano con m\u00e1s de un huso horario.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Resuelve estas situaciones:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Si (if) son las 5:00 de la tarde en la Ciudad de M\u00e9xico, \u00bfqu\u00e9 hora es en Madrid, Espa\u00f1a?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Si son las 8:00 de la ma\u00f1ana en Buenos Aires, Argentina, \u00bfqu\u00e9 hora es en Tegucigalpa, Honduras?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Si son las tres de la tarde en Bogot\u00e1, Colombia, \u00bfqu\u00e9 hora es en Indian\u00e1polis, Indiana, EEUU?<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad de reflexi\u00f3n cultural 2.30. The connection with seasons<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nChoose one of the following questions to respond to. Be sure to elaborate fully in a response of several paragraphs.\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>What events and systems do you participate in that might be scheduled around the seasons you experience in the Northern Hemisphere? Consider the impact of weather on school and vacation schedules as well as some national holidays such as Labor Day, Memorial Day, and American Independence Day. How might those schedules and celebrations be different if the US were in the Southern Hemisphere?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Consider how you celebrate your favorite holiday. Now imagine you are celebrating it in a country that is close to the equator. What different kinds of activities would you engage in? In the Southern Hemisphere?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What role, if any, do you think climate and geography might play in the kinds of activities that are popular in certain cultures? How might your favorite pastimes with friends change if you lived in Costa Rica? Or in the southern tip of Argentina?<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<h1><a id=\"V\"><\/a>V. <span style=\"color: #c75204;\">Video entrevistas<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad interpretativa 2.31. Mi estaci\u00f3n del a\u00f1o favorita<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nWatch and listen to the videos of individuals sharing their favorite seasons. Then indicate whether the statements are <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>cierto<\/em><\/span> (true) or <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>falso<\/em><\/span> (false).\r\n<strong>\u00c1lvaro<\/strong>\r\n\r\n[embed]https:\/\/youtu.be\/ugSX_sG2rO0[\/embed]\r\n\r\n[h5p id=\"42\"]\r\n\r\n<strong>Lisa<\/strong>\r\n\r\n[embed]https:\/\/youtu.be\/PMdegh4dkMw[\/embed]\r\n\r\n[h5p id=\"108\"]\r\n\r\n<strong>Manuela<\/strong>\r\n\r\n[embed]https:\/\/youtu.be\/mTArg8LBgaw[\/embed]\r\n\r\n[h5p id=\"109\"]\r\n\r\n<strong>Melissa<\/strong>\r\n\r\n[embed]https:\/\/youtu.be\/8LTkx7Wh65w[\/embed]\r\n\r\n[h5p id=\"110\"]\r\n\r\n<strong>Nicky<\/strong>\r\n\r\n[embed]https:\/\/youtu.be\/n88NEwtE3zE[\/embed]\r\n\r\n[h5p id=\"111\"]\r\n\r\n<strong>Robin<\/strong>\r\n\r\n[embed]https:\/\/youtu.be\/3MrEY6Rv54w[\/embed]\r\n\r\n[h5p id=\"112\"]\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad interpretativa 2.32. El clima en Honduras, M\u00e9xico y Espa\u00f1a<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nWatch the video to learn about the climate and popular activities for young people in Honduras, Mexico, and Spain:\r\n\r\n[embed]https:\/\/youtu.be\/9uk7MjrZCik[\/embed]\r\n\r\nThen answer the following questions.\r\n\r\n[h5p id=\"43\"]\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">Actividad 2.33. Y ahora en ingl\u00e9s<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nWatch the English version of the video about climate differences among the US, Mexico, and Spain and write a list of at least five facts you learned from this second video that you didn\u2019t hear or pick up on the last time:\r\n\r\n[embed]https:\/\/youtu.be\/spdzl2af__M[\/embed]\r\n\r\n1.\r\n\r\n2.\r\n\r\n3.\r\n\r\n4.\r\n\r\n5.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad de reflexi\u00f3n cultural 2.34. Los pasatiempos normales<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nPaso 1\u2014Watch the video in which Nicky, Melissa, and \u00c1lvaro discuss popular activities for young people and the times at which these things occur:\r\n\r\n[embed]https:\/\/youtu.be\/spdzl2af__M[\/embed]\r\n\r\nUse the chart to write some notes about what you hear.\r\n<div align=\"left\">\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%;\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 14px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 14px; width: 127px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 14px; width: 156px;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Actividades<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 14px; width: 107px;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Horas para desayunar<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 14px; width: 100px;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Horas para almorzar<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 14px; width: 114px;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Horas para cenar<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 127px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Nicky (M\u00e9xico)<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 156px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 107px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 100px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 114px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 127px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Melissa (Honduras)<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 156px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 107px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 100px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 114px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 127px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00c1lvaro (Espa\u00f1a)<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 156px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 107px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 100px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 114px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\nPaso 2\u2014Consider the same questions for you and your friends: What are popular activities for young people? What time do they do them? What times are typical for breakfast, lunch, and dinner? Then write a paragraph-length reflection about cultural similarities (and potentially, differences) between you and your friends and the individuals in the video.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<h1><a id=\"VI\"><\/a>VI. <span style=\"color: #993300;\">Gram\u00e1tica<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<h2>2-A. Regular verbs<\/h2>\r\n<strong>What is a verb?<\/strong> According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, verbs \u201care words that show an action (<span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>sing<\/em><\/span>), occurrence (<span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>develop<\/em><\/span>), or state of being (<span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>exist<\/em><\/span>). Almost every sentence requires a verb. The basic form of a verb is known as its <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>infinitive<\/em><\/span>. The forms <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>call<\/em><\/span>, <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>love<\/em><\/span>, <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>break<\/em><\/span>, and <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>go<\/em><\/span> are all infinitives\u201d (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.merriam-webster.com\/dictionary\/verb#note-1\">https:\/\/www.merriam-webster.com\/dictionary\/verb#note-1<\/a>).\r\n\r\nIn Spanish, there are different types of verbs. Verbs that do not have a change in their roots and follow a regular pattern of endings when you conjugate them are regular verbs. There are three main types of regular verbs: -ar, -er, and -ir. You can tell what type of verb it is by looking at the ending of the verb in its infinitive form. For example, the verb <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>tomar<\/em><\/span> is an -ar verb, since it ends with -ar.\r\n\r\n<strong>Why is it important to learn how to conjugate a verb? How do you conjugate regular verbs?<\/strong>\r\n\r\nWhen you conjugate a verb, you make a change that communicates important information such as the person who is doing the action, the tense (when the action is taking place: present, past, future, etc.), and the mood (indicative, subjunctive, imperative, infinitive).\r\n\r\nIn English, the subject pronoun at the beginning is the primary way to show who is doing the action: <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>I<\/em><\/span> jump, <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>you<\/em><\/span> jump, <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>they<\/em><\/span> jump, <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>we<\/em><\/span> jump. Notice that there is a change in the third-person singular, he or she <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>jumps<\/em><\/span>, since an <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>s<\/em><\/span> is added at the end of the verb.\r\n\r\nIn Spanish, you show who is doing the action by modifying the ending of the verb. This is called conjugating the verb. When you conjugate the verb, there is a specific ending for each person that indicates who is doing the action. For this reason, many times, the subject pronoun is not necessary and is left out entirely. It is usually only included when the speaker or writer needs to clarify or emphasize the subject.\r\n\r\nRegular verbs in the present tense are conjugated by dropping the last two letters of the infinitive form of the verb (-ar, -er, -ir) and adding one of the endings below.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div align=\"left\">\r\n<h3>Regular verb endings<\/h3>\r\n<div align=\"left\">\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%;\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 340.422px;\"><strong>Pronoun<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 119.812px;\"><strong>-ar<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 120.703px;\"><strong>-er<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 111.812px;\"><strong>-ir<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 340.422px;\">Yo<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 119.812px;\">-o<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 120.703px;\">-o<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 111.812px;\">-o<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 340.422px;\">T\u00fa<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 119.812px;\">-as<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 120.703px;\">-es<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 111.812px;\">-es<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 340.422px;\">\u00c9l\/Ella\/Usted<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 119.812px;\">-a<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 120.703px;\">-e<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 111.812px;\">-e<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 340.422px;\">Nosotros<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 119.812px;\">-amos<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 120.703px;\">-emos<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 111.812px;\">-imos<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 340.422px;\">Vosotros<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 119.812px;\">-\u00e1is<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 120.703px;\">-\u00e9is<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 111.812px;\">-\u00eds<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 340.422px;\">Ellos\/Ellas\/Ustedes<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 119.812px;\">-an<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 120.703px;\">-en<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 111.812px;\">-en<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\nLet\u2019s suppose that we wanted to conjugate the following verbs: trabajar, comer, and escribir.\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">Step 1. First, drop the last two letters of the ending.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><strong>Trabaj<\/strong><del>ar<\/del> <strong>Com<\/strong><del>er<\/del> <strong>Escrib<\/strong><del>ir<\/del><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">Step 2. Now, add the ending according to the person performing the action.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<div align=\"left\">\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%;\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><strong>Pronoun<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td><strong>Trabajar<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td><strong>Comer<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td><strong>Escribir<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>Yo<\/td>\r\n<td>trabaj<strong>o<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td>com<strong>o<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td>escrib<strong>o<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>T\u00fa<\/td>\r\n<td>trabaj<strong>as<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td>com<strong>es<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td>escrib<strong>es<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\u00c9l\/Ella\/Usted<\/td>\r\n<td>trabaj<strong>a<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td>com<strong>e<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td>escrib<strong>e<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>Nosotros<\/td>\r\n<td>trabaj<strong>amos<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td>com<strong>emos<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td>escrib<strong>imos<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>Vosotros<\/td>\r\n<td>trabaj<strong>\u00e1is<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td>com<strong>\u00e9is<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td>escrib<strong>\u00eds<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>Ellos\/Ellas\/Ustedes<\/td>\r\n<td>trabaj<strong>an<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td>com<strong>en<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td>escrib<strong>en<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.35. Traducciones<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\n<strong>Modelo:<\/strong>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>a. Trabajamos <\/strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>b. Trabajo<\/strong><\/span><\/span> <strong>c. Trabajas<\/strong><\/p>\r\n[h5p id=\"44\"]\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.36. Conjugaci\u00f3n simple<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\n<strong>Modelo:<\/strong>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>dibujar\u2014yo:<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>dibujo<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\r\n[h5p id=\"45\"]\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.37. Un d\u00eda en la ciudad<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nComplete the sentences by choosing the correct verb form. Use number 1 as a model.\r\n\r\n[h5p id=\"46\"]\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.38. En el parque<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nAna and Carlos are at the park. They see people doing different activities. Indicate what the following people are doing based on the images. Be sure to conjugate the verbs correctly based on the given subject.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div>\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>Modelo:<\/strong>\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_76\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"200\"]<img class=\"wp-image-76 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image54-200x300.png\" alt=\"Photo of people taking pictures on their phones of the Mona Lisa, who is wearing a mask.\" width=\"200\" height=\"300\" \/> <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/people-taking-picture-of-mona-lisa-painting-with-face-mask-3957990\/\">People Taking Picture Of Mona Lisa Painting With Face Mask<\/a><\/span> by cottonbro, licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/span>[\/caption]<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\r\n<div class=\"mceTemp\"><\/div>\r\n<strong>Los turistas <span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #333399;\">toman fotos de la Mona Lisa.<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\r\n<div>\r\n<p class=\"import-exnlf\">1.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<div>\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"239\"]<img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image55.png\" alt=\"Photo of girl reading a book with her headphones on\" width=\"239\" height=\"159\" \/> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/selective-focus-photo-of-smiling-woman-in-a-red-long-sleeve-top-reading-book-while-listening-to-music-on-headphones-3764022\/\">Selective Focus Photo of Smiling Woman in a Red Long Sleeve Top Reading Book While Listening to Music on Headphones<\/a> by Andrea Piacquadio, licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/span>[\/caption]\r\n\r\n<\/div><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">La estudiante ____________<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\r\n<p class=\"import-exnl\">2.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"233\"]<img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image56.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of girl listening to music with her headphones \" width=\"233\" height=\"155\" \/> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/beauty-blur-casual-close-up-219681\/\">Woman Holding and Wearing Black Corded Headphones Outdoors<\/a> by Pixabay, licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/span>[\/caption]<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Yo ________________<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\r\n<p class=\"import-exnl\">3.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"234\"]<img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image57.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of men drinking juice and using his laptop\" width=\"234\" height=\"156\" \/> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/happy-man-sitting-with-laptop-and-juice-in-park-3765030\/?utm_content=attributionCopyText&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_source=pexels\">Happy man sitting with laptop and juice in park<\/a> by Andrea Piacquadio, licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/span>[\/caption]<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">T\u00fa __________________<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\r\n<p class=\"import-exnl\">4.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"226\"]<img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image58.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of women and men running together \" width=\"226\" height=\"339\" \/> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/a-couple-running-together-7880199\/?utm_content=attributionCopyText&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_source=pexels\">A Couple Running Together<\/a> by MART PRODUCTION, licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/span>[\/caption]<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Ellos ____________<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\r\n<p class=\"import-exnl\">5.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"230\"]<img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image59.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of women walking with their bikes\" width=\"230\" height=\"153\" \/> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/friends-walking-together-with-their-bikes-6761568\/?utm_content=attributionCopyText&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_source=pexels\">Friends Walking Together with Their Bikes<\/a> by Rachel Claire, licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/span>[\/caption]<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Las chicas ____________<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div>\r\n<div class=\"mceTemp\"><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.39. Las actividades importantes en la universidad<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nComplete the sentence by first choosing the correct verb and then putting it in the correct form.\r\n\r\n<strong>Modelo:<\/strong>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>Los estudiantes<\/strong> <span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #333399;\"><strong>practican<\/strong><\/span> <strong>(practicar, jugar, hacer) la nataci\u00f3n todo el a\u00f1o.<\/strong><\/p>\r\n[h5p id=\"47\"]\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.40. Firma verbos -ar<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nUsing the activity in the \u201cActividad\u201d column, write a question that you would ask a classmate to find out if they do that thing. See the example for the first activity as a model. Then come up with two more yes\/no questions using -ar verbs for the last two rows. When your instructor says it\u2019s time, stand up and ask various classmates that question. Write down the names of students who tell you yes, they do the activity. If they do not, you may not write down their name.\r\n<div align=\"left\">\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%;\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 258.35px; height: 15px;\"><strong>Actividad<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 270.183px; height: 15px;\"><strong>Pregunta<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 132.567px; height: 15px;\"><strong>Nombres<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 60px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 258.35px; height: 60px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Hablar con amigos en espa\u00f1ol.<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 270.183px; height: 60px;\"><strong>\u00bfHablas con amigos en espa\u00f1ol?<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 132.567px; height: 60px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">1.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">2.<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 60px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 258.35px; height: 60px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Estudiar por la ma\u00f1ana.<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 270.183px; height: 60px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 132.567px; height: 60px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">1.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">2.<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 60px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 258.35px; height: 60px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">No practicar un deporte.<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 270.183px; height: 60px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 132.567px; height: 60px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">1.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">2.<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 60px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 258.35px; height: 60px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 270.183px; height: 60px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 132.567px; height: 60px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">1.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">2.<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 60px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 258.35px; height: 60px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 270.183px; height: 60px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 132.567px; height: 60px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">1.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">2.<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.41. Firma verbos -er e -ir<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nUsing the activity in the \u201cActividad\u201d column, write a question that you would ask a classmate to find out if they do that thing. See the example for the first activity as a model. When your instructor says it\u2019s time, stand up and ask various classmates that question. Write down the names of students who tell you yes, they do the activity. If they do not, you may not write down their name.\r\n<div align=\"left\">\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%;\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 30px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 30px; width: 244.167px;\">Actividad<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 30px; width: 237.483px;\">Pregunta<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 30px; width: 136.5px;\">Nombres<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 60px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 60px; width: 244.167px;\">Vivir en el campus.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 60px; width: 237.483px;\"><strong>\u00bfVives en el campus?<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 60px; width: 136.5px;\">1.\r\n\r\n2.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 60px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 60px; width: 244.167px;\">Escribir poes\u00eda.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 60px; width: 237.483px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 60px; width: 136.5px;\">1.\r\n\r\n2.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 60px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 60px; width: 244.167px;\">No beber caf\u00e9.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 60px; width: 237.483px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 60px; width: 136.5px;\">1.\r\n\r\n2.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 60px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 60px; width: 244.167px;\">Leer muchas novelas.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 60px; width: 237.483px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 60px; width: 136.5px;\">1.\r\n\r\n2.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 60px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 60px; width: 244.167px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 60px; width: 237.483px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 60px; width: 136.5px;\">1.\r\n\r\n2.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.42. Firma actividades mezcladas<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nUsing the activity in the \u201cActividad\u201d column, write a question that you would ask a classmate to find out if they do that thing. See the example for the first activity as a model. When your instructor says it\u2019s time, stand up and ask various classmates that question. Write down the names of students who tell you yes, they do the activity. If they do not, you may not write down their name.\r\n<div align=\"left\">\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%;\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 336.146px; height: 15px;\">Actividad<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 280.26px; height: 15px;\">Pregunta<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 169.08px; height: 15px;\">Nombres<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 60px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 336.146px; height: 60px;\">Participar en un club.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 280.26px; height: 60px;\"><strong>\u00bfParticipas en un club?<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 169.08px; height: 60px;\">1.\r\n\r\n2.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 60px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 336.146px; height: 60px;\">Practicar un deporte.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 280.26px; height: 60px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 169.08px; height: 60px;\">1.\r\n\r\n2.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 60px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 336.146px; height: 60px;\">Asistir a todas las clases.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 280.26px; height: 60px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 169.08px; height: 60px;\">1.\r\n\r\n2.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 60px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 336.146px; height: 60px;\">No comer en la cafeter\u00eda.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 280.26px; height: 60px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 169.08px; height: 60px;\">1.\r\n\r\n2.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 60px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 336.146px; height: 60px;\">Estudiar los apuntes (notes).<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 280.26px; height: 60px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 169.08px; height: 60px;\">1.\r\n\r\n2.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<h2>2-B. \u00bfQu\u00e9 hora es? Telling time<\/h2>\r\nTelling time in Spanish is very similar to the way it is done in English. Both use the verb <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>to be<\/em><\/span>. In English, one can ask \u201cWhat time <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>is<\/em><\/span> it?\u201d In Spanish, it is \u201c\u00bfQu\u00e9 hora es?\u201d Spanish uses the verb <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>ser<\/em><\/span> to tell time. It uses the third-person singular form for 1:00, and for everything else, it uses the third-person plural form. The clock below shows how to tell the time when it is exactly on the hour. Just be careful not to confuse the notion of <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>tiempo<\/em><\/span> and <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>hora<\/em><\/span>. While in English, the word <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>time<\/em><\/span> is used for both concepts, in Spanish, <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>tiempo<\/em><\/span> means both the notion of time in general (as in, \u201cDo you have time?\u201d) and the weather. When you are talking about a specific time of day, <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>hora<\/em><\/span> is the word you want to use.\r\n<h3>Useful vocabulary<\/h3>\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>Mediod\u00eda<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Noon<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>Medianoche<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Midnight<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>En punto<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Exactly on the hour<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>Cuarto<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Quarter<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>Media<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Half<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>De la ma\u00f1ana<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">In the morning<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>De la tarde<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">In the afternoon<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>De la noche<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">At night<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_82\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"472\"]<img class=\"wp-image-82\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image60-1024x794.png\" alt=\"Photo of a black clock. At each number there is a label for how to tell the time in Spanish. Starting with 12 and going clockwise, these read: es el mediod\u00eda. Son las doce. Es la una. Son las dos. Son las tres. Son las cuatro. Son las cinco. Son las seis. Son las siete. Son las ocho. Son las nueve. Son las diez. Son las once.\" width=\"472\" height=\"366\" \/> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/black-and-yellow-analog-clock-3283142\/\">Black and Yellow Analog Clock<\/a> by Stas Knop, licensed under <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a>[\/caption]\r\n\r\nHow do you then express time when it is not exactly on the hour? In order to express one to thirty minutes after the hour, add the time using <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>y<\/em><\/span>.\r\n\r\nNote that fifteen minutes can be expressed with <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>y cuarto<\/em><\/span> (and a quarter) or <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>y quince<\/em><\/span> (and fifteen).\r\n\r\nThirty minutes can be expressed <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>y media<\/em><\/span> (and a half) or <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>y treinta<\/em><\/span> (and thirty).\r\n\r\nSee the following examples.\r\n<h3>Son las dos\u2026<\/h3>\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_83\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"474\"]<img class=\"wp-image-83\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image61-1024x790.png\" alt=\"Photo of the same black clock, this time with labels on 12 through 6. Starting with 12 and going clockwise, they read: En punto. y cinco. y diez. y quince\/y cuarto. y veinte. y veinticinco. y treinta\/y media.\" width=\"474\" height=\"365\" \/> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/black-and-yellow-analog-clock-3283142\/\">Black and Yellow Analog Clock<\/a> by Stas Knop, licensed under <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a>[\/caption]\r\n\r\nThere are some cultural differences in expressing time after thirty minutes have passed. In countries like Spain, you go up to the next hour and then subtract time using <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>menos<\/em><\/span> (minus) to indicate the time that you are subtracting from the hour.\r\n\r\nExamples:\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">Consider the following times.<\/p>\r\n<strong>2:50 p.m.<\/strong> Son las tres menos diez de la tarde.\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">(You go up to the next hour, 3:00 p.m., and subtract ten.)<\/p>\r\n<strong>2:45 p.m.<\/strong> Son las tres menos cuarto de la tarde. \/ Son las tres menos quince de la tarde.\r\n<h3>Son las tres\u2026<\/h3>\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_84\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"472\"]<img class=\"wp-image-84\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image62-1024x789.png\" alt=\"Same photo of a black clock, but with labels on 7 through 11. Starting with 7: menos veinticinco. menos veinte. menos cuarto\/menos quince. menos diez. menos cinco. \" width=\"472\" height=\"363\" \/> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/black-and-yellow-analog-clock-3283142\/\">Black and Yellow Analog Clock<\/a> by Stas Knop, licensed under <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a>[\/caption]\r\n\r\n<div align=\"left\">\r\n\r\nSpain also uses military time to indicate the time. Military time is more precise and is used to avoid any confusion that you might have with a twelve-hour clock. The clock starts at midnight with 00:00 and continues until it reaches 23:59 hours. You will see time expressed this way in places like airports, hospitals, and TV guides.\r\n\r\nSee the following examples:\r\n\r\n10:00 p.m. is 22:00 (h)\u2014<strong>Son las veintid\u00f3s horas. \/ Son las diez de la noche.<\/strong>\r\n\r\n1:00 p.m. is 13:00 (h)\u2014<strong>Son las trece horas. \/ Es la una de la tarde.<\/strong>\r\n\r\n9:00 a.m. is 09:00 (h)\u2014<strong>Son las nueve horas. \/ Son las nueve de la ma\u00f1ana.<\/strong>\r\n\r\nIn Latin America, it is more common to continue adding time to the hour rather than subtracting from the next one.\r\n<h3>Son las dos\u2026<\/h3>\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_85\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"472\"]<img class=\"wp-image-85\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image63-1024x786.png\" alt=\"Photo of the same black clock, with labels from 12 to 11. Starting with 12, they read: En punto. y cinco. y diez. y quince\/y cuarto. y veinte. y veinticinco. y treinta\/y media. y treinta y cinco. y cuarenta. y cuarenta y cinco. y cinquenta. y cincuenta y cinco.\" width=\"472\" height=\"362\" \/> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/black-and-yellow-analog-clock-3283142\/\">Black and Yellow Analog Clock<\/a> by Stas Knop, licensed under <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a>[\/caption]\r\n<h3>\u00bfA qu\u00e9 hora?<\/h3>\r\nSo far, you have learned how to tell what time it is, but what about if you want to find out at what time something happens? In that case, use the following:\r\n\r\n<strong>\u00bfA qu\u00e9 hora es __________?<\/strong> At what time is _____________?\r\n\r\nIf you want to respond, use:\r\n\r\n<strong>Es a la(s)___________.<\/strong> It is at _________________\r\n\r\n<strong>Examples:<\/strong>\r\n\r\n<strong>\u00bfA qu\u00e9 hora es<\/strong> la clase de espa\u00f1ol?\r\n\r\nLa clase de espa\u00f1ol <strong>es a las ocho de la ma\u00f1ana.<\/strong>\r\n\r\n<strong>\u00bfA qu\u00e9 hora es<\/strong> la fiesta este fin de semana?\r\n\r\nLa fiesta <strong>es a las once de la noche.<\/strong>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.43.\u00bfQu\u00e9 hora es?<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nWrite out what time it is.\r\n\r\n<strong>Modelo:<\/strong>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>8:00 a.m.<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>Son las ocho de la ma\u00f1ana.<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\r\n[h5p id=\"48\"]\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad interpersonal 2.44. \u00bfA qu\u00e9 hora?<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">With a partner, take turns asking and responding to the following questions. Be prepared to share some information about your partner\u2019s schedule with the class. Do you have activities that you do at the same time?<\/div>\r\n<div>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>Modelo:<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><strong>\u00bfA qu\u00e9 hora descansas?<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>Yo descanso a las once de la noche.<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>\u00bfA qu\u00e9 hora comes generalmente?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00bfA qu\u00e9 hora estudias?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00bfA qu\u00e9 hora trabajas?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00bfA qu\u00e9 hora pasas tiempo con amigos?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00bfA qu\u00e9 hora miras la tele?<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<h2>2-C. El verbo <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>ir<\/em><\/span><\/h2>\r\nIn Spanish there are verbs that do not follow the normal conjugation rules that you have learned. For this reason, these verbs are considered \u201cirregular.\u201d One of the most commonly used irregular verbs is ir, which means \u201cto go.\u201d\r\n\r\nIt is conjugated in the following manner.\r\n<div align=\"left\">\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%;\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><strong>Yo<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td>voy<\/td>\r\n<td><strong>Nosotros<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td>vamos<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><strong>T\u00fa<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td>vas<\/td>\r\n<td><strong>Vosotros<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td>v\u00e1is<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><strong>\u00c9l\/Ella\/Usted<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td>va<\/td>\r\n<td><strong>Ellos\/Ellas\/Ustedes<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td>van<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\nThe verb <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>ir<\/em><\/span> is used in the same way that it is used in English: to indicate where one is going or where one is going to go.\r\n\r\nIn order to say where one is going, the verb <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>ir<\/em><\/span> is followed by the preposition <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>a<\/em><\/span> to indicate direction.\r\n\r\nExamples:\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%;\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_86\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"240\"]<img class=\"wp-image-86 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image64-240x300.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of man walking in a plaza\" width=\"240\" height=\"300\" \/> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/man-in-black-formal-suit-jacket-and-gray-pants-1672150\/\">Man in Black Formal Suit Jacket and Gray Pants<\/a> by Ricardo Esquivel, licensed under <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a>[\/caption]<\/td>\r\n<td>El hombre va a la plaza<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_87\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"200\"]<img class=\"wp-image-87 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image65-200x300.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of girl reading a book in the library.\" width=\"200\" height=\"300\" \/> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/man-people-woman-school-10403789\/\">Woman in Black Crew Neck T-shirt Reading Book<\/a> by Yasmery Ramirez, licensed under <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a>[\/caption]<\/td>\r\n<td>T\u00fa vas a la biblioteca<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_88\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"199\"]<img class=\"wp-image-88 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image66-199x300.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of woman standing at the counter in a coffee shop\" width=\"199\" height=\"300\" \/> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/woman-standing-near-display-counter-1402407\/\">Woman Standing Near Display Counter<\/a> by Lisa Fotios, licensed under <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a>[\/caption]<\/td>\r\n<td>Yo voy al caf\u00e9\r\n\r\n(In this case, the preposition a turns into al, since a + el contracts to al.)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.45. \u00bfAd\u00f3nde vas?<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nIndicate where the following people are going based on the image and the context.\r\n\r\n<strong>Modelo:<\/strong>\r\n<div align=\"left\">\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%;\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_89\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"300\"]<img class=\"wp-image-89 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image67-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of people sitting at the counter in a coffee shop.\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" \/> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/people-in-cafeteria-2159065\/\">People in Cafeteria<\/a> by Quang Nguyen Vinh, licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/span>[\/caption]<\/td>\r\n<td><strong>Los estudiantes<\/strong> <span style=\"color: #333399; text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>van al caf\u00e9.<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<table style=\"width: 100%;\" border=\"1pt solid rgb(0, 0, 0)\" cellpadding=\"5pt\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr class=\"affe-R\" style=\"height: 295px;\">\r\n<td class=\"affe-C\" style=\"background-color: transparent; padding: 5pt; border: 1pt solid #000000; width: 463.594px; height: 295px;\">\r\n<p class=\"import-td\">1.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"302\"]<img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image68.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of a house\" width=\"302\" height=\"201\" \/> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/house-lights-turned-on-106399\/\">House Lights Turned on<\/a> by Binyamin Mellish, licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/span>[\/caption]<\/td>\r\n<td class=\"affe-C\" style=\"background-color: transparent; padding: 5pt; border: 1pt solid #000000; width: 301.406px; height: 295px;\">\r\n<p class=\"import-td\">1. Nosotros ___________________<ins>.<\/ins><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr class=\"affe-R\" style=\"height: 398px;\">\r\n<td class=\"affe-C\" style=\"background-color: transparent; padding: 5pt; border: 1pt solid #000000; width: 463.594px; height: 398px;\">\r\n<p class=\"import-td\">2.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"203\"]<img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image69.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of a movie theater\" width=\"203\" height=\"305\" \/> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/vehicles-parked-in-front-of-cinemark-building-2240571\/\">Vehicles Parked in Front of Cinemark Building<\/a> by Ricardo Esquivel, licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/span>[\/caption]<\/td>\r\n<td class=\"affe-C\" style=\"background-color: transparent; padding: 5pt; border: 1pt solid #000000; width: 301.406px; height: 398px;\">\r\n<p class=\"import-td\">2. Ustedes ____________________<ins>.<\/ins><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr class=\"affe-R\" style=\"height: 316px;\">\r\n<td class=\"affe-C\" style=\"background-color: transparent; padding: 5pt; border: 1pt solid #000000; width: 463.594px; height: 316px;\">\r\n<p class=\"import-td\">3.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"296\"]<img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image70.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of skyscrapers sourrounded by water\" width=\"296\" height=\"222\" \/> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/river-between-trees-and-city-skyscrapers-1058759\/\">River Between Trees and City Skyscrapers<\/a> by heather bozman, licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/span>[\/caption]<\/td>\r\n<td class=\"affe-C\" style=\"background-color: transparent; padding: 5pt; border: 1pt solid #000000; width: 301.406px; height: 316px;\">\r\n<p class=\"import-td\">3. Ana y Carlos ________________<ins>.<\/ins><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr class=\"affe-R\" style=\"height: 290px;\">\r\n<td class=\"affe-C\" style=\"background-color: transparent; padding: 5pt; border: 1pt solid #000000; width: 463.594px; height: 290px;\">\r\n<p class=\"import-td\">4.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"294\"]<img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image71.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of black wooden bench\" width=\"294\" height=\"196\" \/> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/black-wooden-bench-on-green-grass-160934\/\">Black Wooden Bench on Green Grass<\/a> by Pixabay, licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/span>[\/caption]<\/td>\r\n<td class=\"affe-C\" style=\"background-color: transparent; padding: 5pt; border: 1pt solid #000000; width: 301.406px; height: 290px;\">\r\n<p class=\"import-td\">4. La Sra. Mart\u00ednez ______________<ins>.<\/ins><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr class=\"affe-R\" style=\"height: 278px;\">\r\n<td class=\"affe-C\" style=\"background-color: transparent; padding: 5pt; border: 1pt solid #000000; width: 463.594px; height: 278px;\">\r\n<p class=\"import-td\">5.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"300\"]<img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image72.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of people taking pictures at an art gallery \" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" \/> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/exhibit-painting-display-69903\/\">Exhibit Painting Display<\/a> by Riccardo, licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/span>[\/caption]<\/td>\r\n<td class=\"affe-C\" style=\"background-color: transparent; padding: 5pt; border: 1pt solid #000000; width: 301.406px; height: 278px;\">\r\n<p class=\"import-td\">5. Yo _________________________<ins>.<\/ins><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad interpersonal 2.46. \u00bfAd\u00f3nde vamos?<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nWith a partner, take turns asking and responding to the following questions. Be prepared to share similarities and differences between you and your partner with the class.\r\n\r\n<strong>Modelo:<\/strong>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>\u00bfAd\u00f3nde vas para tomar un caf\u00e9?<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #333399;\"><strong>Yo voy a Starbucks.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>\u00bfAd\u00f3nde vas para estudiar?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00bfAd\u00f3nde vas para comer tu comida favorita (favorite food)?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00bfAd\u00f3nde vas para pasar tiempo con tus amigos?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00bfAd\u00f3nde vas para hacer ejercicio?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00bfAd\u00f3nde vas para descansar?<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<h3>2-D. El futuro inmediato: <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>Ir<\/em><\/span> + <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>a<\/em><\/span> + infinitive<\/h3>\r\nIn addition to being used to express where one is going, the verb ir is algo used to express what one is going to do. Therefore, it can be used to talk about actions that are going to happen in the near future.\r\n\r\nUse the following formula to express what is going to happen:\r\n\r\nForm of the verb ir + a + verb in the infinitive\r\n<div align=\"left\">\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%;\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_87\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"200\"]<img class=\"wp-image-87 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image65-200x300.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of girl reading a book in the library.\" width=\"200\" height=\"300\" \/> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/selective-focus-photo-of-smiling-woman-in-a-red-long-sleeve-top-reading-book-while-listening-to-music-on-headphones-3764022\/\">Selective Focus Photo of Smiling Woman in a Red Long Sleeve Top Reading Book While Listening to Music on Headphones<\/a> by Andrea Piacquadio, licensed under <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a>[\/caption]<\/td>\r\n<td>La estudiante <strong>va a leer<\/strong> un libro.\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>The student is going to read a book.<\/em><\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_96\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"240\"]<img class=\"wp-image-96 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image64-1-240x300.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of man walking in a plaza\" width=\"240\" height=\"300\" \/> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/man-in-black-formal-suit-jacket-and-gray-pants-1672150\/\">Man in Black Formal Suit Jacket and Gray Pants<\/a> by Ricardo Esquivel, licensed under <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a>[\/caption]<\/td>\r\n<td>El hombre <strong>va a tomar<\/strong> un caf\u00e9 en la plaza.\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>The man is going to drink coffee in the plaza.<\/em><\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_97\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"300\"]<img class=\"wp-image-97 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image72-1-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of people taking pictures in the long hall of an art gallery.\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" \/> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/exhibit-painting-display-69903\/\">Exhibit Painting Display<\/a> by Riccardo, licensed under <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a>[\/caption]<\/td>\r\n<td>Las personas <strong>van a ver<\/strong> una exposici\u00f3n de arte en el museo.\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>The people are going to see an art exhibit in the museum.<\/em><\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.47. What are they going to do?<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nUse your imagination to indicate what the following people are going to do when they get to the places depicted in the images below. Use number 1 as a model.\r\n<div align=\"left\">\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%;\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 265px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 265px; width: 612.726px;\">1.\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_90\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"300\"]<img class=\"wp-image-90 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image68-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of a large house at sunset.\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" \/> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/house-lights-turned-on-106399\/\">House Lights Turned on<\/a> by Binyamin Mellish, licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/span>[\/caption]<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 265px; width: 290.66px;\"><strong>Yo <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #333399; text-decoration: underline;\">voy a mirar una pel\u00edcula en casa.<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 378px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 378px; width: 612.726px;\">2.\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_99\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"200\"]<img class=\"wp-image-99 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image73-200x300.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of a coffee shop menu and food display\" width=\"200\" height=\"300\" \/> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/food-inside-display-chiller-1855214\/\">Food Inside Display Chiller<\/a> by Lisa Fotios, licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/span>[\/caption]<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 378px; width: 290.66px;\">Nosotros ____________________..<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 299px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 299px; width: 612.726px;\">3.\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_92\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"300\"]<img class=\"wp-image-92 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image70-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of skyscrapers on either side of a river\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" \/> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/river-between-trees-and-city-skyscrapers-1058759\/\">River Between Trees and City Skyscrapers<\/a> by heather bozman, licensed under, <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/span>[\/caption]<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 299px; width: 290.66px;\">Los turistas ________________..<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 278px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 278px; width: 612.726px;\">4.\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_101\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"300\"]<img class=\"wp-image-101 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image74-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of colorful playground\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" \/> <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/architectural-photography-of-playground-133458\/\">Architectural Photography of Playground<\/a><\/span> by Anthony, licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/span>[\/caption]<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 278px; width: 290.66px;\">Los ni\u00f1os ______________..<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 292px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 292px; width: 612.726px;\">5.\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_102\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"300\"]<img class=\"wp-image-102 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image75-300x214.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of wooden chairs inside of a classroom \" width=\"300\" height=\"214\" \/> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/brown-and-black-wooden-chairs-inside-room-207691\/\">Brown and Black Wooden Chairs Inside Room<\/a> by Pixabay, licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/span>[\/caption]<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 292px; width: 290.66px;\">T\u00fa _________________________..<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<div align=\"left\"><\/div>\r\n<div align=\"left\">\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad interpersonal 2.48. \u00bfQu\u00e9 va a hacer la clase?<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nPaso 1\u2014First, write down the three most important activities that you are going to do during the week. Be sure to specify what day you are going to do each one.\r\n\r\n<strong>Modelo:<\/strong>\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #333399;\"><strong>El lunes voy a estudiar en la biblioteca para un examen.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #333399;\"><strong>El mi\u00e9rcoles voy a practicar el f\u00fatbol en el estadio.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #333399;\"><strong>El jueves voy a cenar con mi familia en un restaurante.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\nPaso 2\u2014Ask five different people in the class what they are going to do during the week. Write down their responses.\r\n\r\n<strong>\u00bfQu\u00e9 vas a hacer durante la semana?<\/strong>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">Estudiante 1:<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">Estudiante 2:<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">Estudiante 3:<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">Estudiante 4:<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">Estudiante 5:<\/p>\r\nPaso 3\u2014Analyze the responses you obtained. Are there any commonalities? Be ready to report to the class.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<h3>2-E. Expressing likes and dislikes: The verb <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>gustar<\/em><\/span><\/h3>\r\nThe verb <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>gustar<\/em><\/span> is used to express what one likes or dislikes. It is different than other verbs because only the third-person singular form, <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>gusta<\/em><\/span>, and the third-person plural form, <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>gustan<\/em><\/span>, are used to indicate what one likes or dislikes. The reason for this is that a more literal translation of <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>gustar<\/em><\/span> is \u201cto be pleasant to.\u201d For example, if we wanted to say \u201cI like dogs,\u201d in Spanish, we would have to say something like \u201cDogs are pleasant to me.\u201d\r\n\r\nConsider the following examples:\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>I like dogs. <strong>Me<\/strong> gusta<strong>n<\/strong> los perros.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 160px;\"><strong>A m\u00ed me<\/strong> gusta<strong>n<\/strong> los perros.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<ol start=\"2\">\r\n \t<li>You like Spanish. <strong>Te<\/strong> gust<strong>a<\/strong> el espa\u00f1ol.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 160px;\"><strong>A ti te<\/strong> gust<strong>a<\/strong> el espa\u00f1ol.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<ol start=\"3\">\r\n \t<li>He doesn\u2019t like to run. <strong>No le<\/strong> gust<strong>a<\/strong> correr.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 160px;\"><strong>A \u00e9l no le<\/strong> gust<strong>a<\/strong> correr.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<ol start=\"4\">\r\n \t<li>Joe likes to eat pizza. <strong>A Joe le<\/strong> gust<strong>a<\/strong> comer pizza.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\nIn the first example, it can be seen that if what you like is plural, such as dogs, then the third-person plural <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>gustan<\/em><\/span> is used. The object and its corresponding article, <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>los perros<\/em><\/span>, are then placed directly after the form of <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>gustar<\/em><\/span>.\r\n\r\nThe beginning of the sentence indicates who likes the object or two whom it is pleasing. In this case, it is \u201cto me.\u201d Dogs are liked by me or dogs are pleasant to me. Therefore, there is the option of adding the prepositional phrase <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>a m\u00ed<\/em><\/span> for more emphasis. Both forms\u2014<em><span style=\"color: #0a570a;\">me gustan los perros<\/span><\/em> and <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>a m\u00ed me gustan los perros<\/em><\/span>\u2014are correct.\r\n\r\nThe second example uses the third-person singular form because <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>el espa\u00f1ol<\/em><\/span> is singular. There is the option again to add the prepositional phrase <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>a ti<\/em><\/span> for more emphasis.\r\n\r\nNotice that to indicate what one likes to do, like in the third and fourth examples, the verb <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>gustar<\/em><\/span> always goes in the third-person singular form, <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>gusta<\/em><\/span>, and the action that one likes to do goes in its infinitive form.\r\n\r\nThe third example is used to express a dislike, something that the person doesn\u2019t like to do. In the case of a dislike, the word <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>no<\/em><\/span> is placed before the indirect object pronoun <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>le<\/em><\/span>. The prepositional phrase is added before the <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>no<\/em><\/span> to clarify who the<span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em> le<\/em><\/span> is, since le can also be used for <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>ella<\/em><\/span> or <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>usted<\/em><\/span>.\r\n\r\nThe fourth example is referring to the likes of a specific person, Joe. In this case, it is not an option to add the preposition <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>a<\/em><\/span> before the name; it is required.\r\n\r\nUse the following formula to express likes and dislikes:\r\n<div align=\"left\">\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%;\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>Prepositional phrase<\/td>\r\n<td>Indirect object pronoun<\/td>\r\n<td>Form of the verb <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>gustar<\/em><\/span><\/td>\r\n<td>Noun including article or verb in the infinitive<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>(A m\u00ed)\r\n\r\n(A ti)\r\n\r\n(A usted)\r\n\r\n(A \u00e9l, ella)\r\n\r\n(A nosotros\/as)\r\n\r\n(A vosotros\/as)\r\n\r\n(A ustedes)\r\n\r\n(A ellos, ellas)<\/td>\r\n<td>me\r\n\r\nte\r\n\r\nle\r\n\r\nle\r\n\r\nnos\r\n\r\nos\r\n\r\nles\r\n\r\nles<\/td>\r\n<td>gusta (singular)\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\ngustan (plural)<\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>el<\/em><\/span>\/<span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>la<\/em><\/span> singular noun\r\n\r\nverb in the infinitive\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>los<\/em><\/span>\/<span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>las<\/em><\/span> plural noun<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.49. Traducciones<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nSelect the correct translation for the following phrases.\r\n\r\n[h5p id=\"49\"]\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.50.\u00bfQu\u00e9 le gusta?<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nBased on the description of each person provided, determine what each person likes or dislikes and write a sentence using gustar.\r\n\r\n<strong>Modelo:<\/strong>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>Los estudiantes son personas muy activas.<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #333399;\"><strong>A ellos les gusta hacer ejercicio.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>Ana es una persona muy social.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Carlos es un poco introvertido.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>La Sra. Mart\u00ednez es muy creativa y talentosa.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>La profesora L\u00f3pez es muy inteligente.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Los atletas son muy trabajadores (hardworking).<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad interpretativa 2.51. Mis pasatiempos<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nWatch each of the following videos of individuals sharing what they like to do in their free time. Then write a sentence for each person, sharing what they like to do.\r\n\r\n<strong>Modelo:<\/strong>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>En su tiempo libre, a Julia le gusta correr y leer.<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>\u00c1lvaro:\r\n[embed]https:\/\/youtu.be\/L-koIQpcHHQ[\/embed]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<ol start=\"2\">\r\n \t<li>Nicky:\r\n[embed]https:\/\/youtu.be\/XE66QfxrSqg[\/embed]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<ol start=\"3\">\r\n \t<li>Lisa:\r\n[embed]https:\/\/youtu.be\/2xo058Q3g9I[\/embed]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<ol start=\"4\">\r\n \t<li>Manuela:\r\n[embed]https:\/\/youtu.be\/0CTrSRhW4JQ[\/embed]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<ol start=\"5\">\r\n \t<li>Mariangel:\r\n[embed]https:\/\/youtu.be\/Sye2RYdJUBQ[\/embed]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<ol start=\"6\">\r\n \t<li>Melissa:\r\n[embed]https:\/\/youtu.be\/cYu1Z_4hhDg[\/embed]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<ol start=\"7\">\r\n \t<li>Robin:\r\n[embed]https:\/\/youtu.be\/2-75oC37iYs[\/embed]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad interpersonal 2.52. Preguntas personales<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nListen to \u00c1lvaro\u2019s questions and prepare answers to each one:\r\n\r\n[embed]https:\/\/youtu.be\/Bxpst-ddUVw[\/embed]\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad interpersonal 2.53. \u00bfCu\u00e1l es el mejor tiempo para estas actividades?<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nPaso 1\u2014Read the activity and the weather and fill in the third column by writing whether you like to do those activities in the weather indicated.\r\n\r\nPaso 2\u2014Interview a classmate about their preferences in activities and weather by asking the question <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>\u00bfTe gusta ______?<\/em><\/span> Record their answers and be ready to share what you have in common and what you don\u2019t.\r\n<div align=\"left\">\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%;\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 46px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 154.35px;\">Actividad<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 112.483px;\">El tiempo<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 358.817px;\">\u00bfTe gusta?<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 333.767px;\">\u00bfLe gusta a tu compa\u00f1ero?<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 295.85px;\">Check here if you have a like or dislike in common<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 60px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 60px; width: 154.35px;\"><strong>Modelo:<\/strong>\r\n\r\n<strong>Caminar en el parque<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 60px; width: 112.483px;\"><strong>Hace buen tiempo<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 60px; width: 358.817px;\"><strong>S\u00ed, me gusta caminar en el parque cuando hace buen tiempo.<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 60px; width: 333.767px;\"><strong>S\u00ed, le gusta caminar el parque cuando hace buen tiempo.<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 60px; width: 295.85px;\">\u2713<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 30px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 30px; width: 154.35px;\">Correr en el parque<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 30px; width: 112.483px;\">Llueve<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 30px; width: 358.817px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 30px; width: 333.767px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 30px; width: 295.85px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 30px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 30px; width: 154.35px;\">Jugar a las cartas<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 30px; width: 112.483px;\">Hace fr\u00edo<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 30px; width: 358.817px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 30px; width: 333.767px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 30px; width: 295.85px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 30px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 30px; width: 154.35px;\">Jugar al f\u00fatbol<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 30px; width: 112.483px;\">Hace calor<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 30px; width: 358.817px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 30px; width: 333.767px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 30px; width: 295.85px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 46px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 154.35px;\">Comer en un restaurante<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 112.483px;\">Hace mal tiempo<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 358.817px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 333.767px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 295.85px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 46px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 154.35px;\">Tocar la guitarra<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 112.483px;\">Hace buen tiempo<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 358.817px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 333.767px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 295.85px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 46px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 154.35px;\">Tomar el sol en la plaza<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 112.483px;\">Hace sol<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 358.817px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 333.767px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 295.85px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 46px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 154.35px;\">Estudiar en la biblioteca<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 112.483px;\">Llueve<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 358.817px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 333.767px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 295.85px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 30px;\">\r\n<td style=\"height: 30px; width: 154.35px;\">Correr en el gimnasio<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 30px; width: 112.483px;\">Hace calor<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 30px; width: 358.817px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 30px; width: 333.767px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"height: 30px; width: 295.85px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad presentacional 2.54. Recomendaciones<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nImagine that you have received an email from your Spanish class pen pal, Luis, who is coming to your city to visit. He has asked some specific questions about where to go and what to do. Write an email in response to Luis. Try to make your email flow naturally rather than simply be a list of answers to his questions. Be sure to include the following:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>A greeting and pleasantries.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Answers to his questions:<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>\u00bfQu\u00e9 restaurante recomiendas para comer a un estudiante extranjero o un turista?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00bfHay un caf\u00e9 popular donde estudian los estudiantes en tu ciudad? \u00bfC\u00f3mo se llama?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00bfQu\u00e9 parque te gusta visitar? \u00bfQu\u00e9 haces all\u00ed?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00bfCu\u00e1l es el centro comercial m\u00e1s grande de tu ciudad? \u00bfTe gusta comprar en centros comerciales o comprar en l\u00ednea?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00bfHay una plaza donde se re\u00fanen las personas en tu ciudad? Si no la hay, \u00bfd\u00f3nde se re\u00fanen?<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>At least two questions for Luis about what he likes to do.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>A closing.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<h3>2-F. Making plans: Accepting and declining invitations<\/h3>\r\nMany of the activities that people do are done with other people. In the Hispanic world, it is very common for people to make plans to have coffee, have dinner, or just spend time together. The table below will help you accept, reject, or modify an invitation to suit your interests.\r\n<div align=\"left\">\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%;\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><strong>Rejecting an invitation<\/strong>\r\n\r\nWhen you reject an invitation, make sure to:\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">1. Apologize that you cannot make it.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">2. If possible, offer an explanation for not being able to accept the invitation.<\/p>\r\nIf your invitation gets declined, graciously accept the refusal. See the example below:\r\n\r\n<strong>Ana<\/strong>: Carlos, \u00bfquieres jugar Monopoly en mi casa esta noche?\r\n\r\n<strong>Carlos<\/strong>: Lo siento mucho, Ana. Me gustar\u00eda, pero no puedo. Necesito estudiar hoy para un examen.\r\n\r\n<strong>Ana<\/strong>: Bueno, no pasa nada. Lo dejamos para la pr\u00f3xima.<\/td>\r\n<td><strong>Accepting an invitation<\/strong>\r\n\r\nWhen you accept an invitation:\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">1. Obtain all pertinent information about the invitation like the time and date.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">2. Thank the person inviting you.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">See the example below:<\/p>\r\n<strong>Carlos<\/strong>: \u00a1Hola, Ana! Hay una exposici\u00f3n de Frida Kahlo en el museo. \u00bfQuieres ir conmigo?\r\n\r\n<strong>Ana<\/strong>: S\u00ed, me encantar\u00eda ir contigo. Ella es una de mis pintoras favoritas. Gracias por invitarme. \u00bfCu\u00e1ndo quieres ir?\r\n\r\n<strong>Carlos<\/strong>:\u00bfVamos el s\u00e1bado?\r\n\r\n<strong>Ana<\/strong>: S\u00ed, \u00bfa qu\u00e9 hora quieres quedar?\r\n\r\n<strong>Carlos<\/strong>: A las dos de la tarde.\r\n\r\n<strong>Ana<\/strong>: Es una buena hora. \u00a1Nos vemos el s\u00e1bado!\r\n\r\n<strong>Carlos<\/strong>: \u00a1Hasta luego!<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><strong>Modifying an invitation<\/strong>\r\n\r\nWhen you want to accept an invitation, but want to make some changes to it, you can:\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">1. Suggest the change and give an explanation, if possible, for wanting to change the invitation.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">See the following example:<\/p>\r\n<strong>Ana<\/strong>: \u00a1Hola, Carlos! \u00bfTienes planes para el fin de semana? Hay un partido de los Colts este s\u00e1bado a las siete de la noche y voy a ir con unos amigos. \u00bfQuieres venir?\r\n\r\n<strong>Carlos<\/strong>: Lo siento mucho, pero no puedo ir por que el s\u00e1bado trabajo hasta las ocho de la noche. \u00bfVan a comer despu\u00e9s del partido? \u00bfPuedo ir con ustedes?\r\n\r\n<strong>Ana<\/strong>: S\u00ed, claro que puedes venir. Vamos a comer pizza en un restaurante del centro.\r\n\r\n<strong>Carlos<\/strong>: \u00bfA qu\u00e9 hora quedamos?\r\n\r\n<strong>Ana<\/strong>: El partido termina a las diez de la noche, as\u00ed que podemos quedar a las diez y media en Bazbeaux Pizza.\r\n\r\n<strong>Carlos<\/strong>: Perfecto. Nos vemos el s\u00e1bado a las diez y media en ese restaurante.\r\n\r\n<strong>Ana<\/strong>: Hasta luego.<\/td>\r\n<td><strong>Vocabulario \u00fatil<\/strong>\r\n\r\n<strong>\u00bfQuieres\u2026?<\/strong>\u2014Do you want\u2026?\r\n\r\n<strong>Quiero<\/strong>\u2014I want\r\n\r\n<strong>Me gustar\u00eda<\/strong>\u2014I would like to\r\n\r\n<strong>\u00bfTe gustar\u00eda\u2026?<\/strong>\u2014Would you like to\u2026?\r\n\r\n<strong>Me encantar\u00eda<\/strong>\u2014I would love to\r\n\r\n<strong>Puedo<\/strong>\u2014I can\r\n\r\n<strong>\u00bfPuedes\u2026?<\/strong>\u2014Can you\u2026?\r\n\r\n<strong>Lo siento<\/strong>\u2014I am sorry\r\n\r\n<strong>Gracias por invitarme<\/strong>\u2014Thank you for inviting me\r\n\r\n<strong>Necesito<\/strong>\u2014I need\r\n\r\n<strong>No pasa nada<\/strong>\u2014It\u2019s OK\r\n\r\n<strong>Lo dejamos para la pr\u00f3xima<\/strong>\u2014We can do it next time\r\n\r\n<strong>\u00bfA qu\u00e9 hora quedamos?<\/strong>\u2014What time are we meeting?\r\n\r\n<strong>Conmigo<\/strong>\u2014With me\r\n\r\n<strong>Contigo<\/strong>\u2014With you<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.55. \u00bfTienes planes?<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nSelect the expressions to complete the given task. Select all that apply.\r\n\r\n<strong>Model:<\/strong>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>Which statement is used to introduce oneself?<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #333399;\"><strong>Me llamo\u2026<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n[h5p id=\"50\"]\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.56. Un di\u00e1logo<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\n\u00bfC\u00f3mo se llama tu amigo favorito? \u00bfQu\u00e9 actividades le gustan? Write a short dialogue between you and that <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>amigo<\/em><\/span> for the following scenarios:\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>They ask you <strong>if you have plans<\/strong> and you are busy.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>You ask them <strong>if they have plans<\/strong> and they do not.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>You ask your friend if they <strong>want to<\/strong> do a particular activity and they respond according to their interests.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad interpretativa 2.57. \u00bfQuieres ir al cine conmigo?<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nWatch the video of Mariangel (sitting) and Jenny (on the phone) making plans to go to the movies:\r\n\r\n[embed]https:\/\/youtu.be\/ULs4Zx1ofmI[\/embed]\r\n\r\nAs you watch, pay attention to who asks what. Then mark J for Jenny or M for Mariangel next to the actions, statements, and questions.\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>_____ Started the conversation.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>_____ Asked what her friend was doing.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>_____ Said she was bored.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>_____ Invited her friend to the movies.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>_____ Asked what movie they were going to see.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>_____ Asked what time they were going to go.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad interpretativa 2.58. \u00bfQuieres ir a comer?<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nWatch the video of Mariangel and Jenny making plans to eat together:\r\n\r\n[embed]https:\/\/youtu.be\/8UMNyB4WY7I[\/embed]\r\n\r\nThen indicate whether the following statements are <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>cierto<\/em><\/span> or <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>falso<\/em><\/span>.\r\n\r\n[h5p id=\"51\"]\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad interpretativa 2.59. Haciendo planes<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nWatch the video of Deysi and Robin making plans, then answer the following questions in English or Spanish:\r\n\r\n[embed]https:\/\/youtu.be\/b_IrSlbllEE[\/embed]\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>What kind of event does Robin invite Deysi to?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>How does Deysi indicate at first that she is not interested? Comment on the words she uses (in Spanish) as well as her tone of voice and body language.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What activity do they agree on doing? Who is more experienced and how do you know?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What day and time have they chosen to get together?<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad interpersonal 2.60. El tiempo libre<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nYou are a full-time student, you are an athlete, and you also have a job. You are very, very busy! You have an opportunity to have a free weekend with some money to spend. However, you must spend at least half of the weekend with a classmate from Spanish class. With a partner, decide on the following:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Where are you going to go?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What activities will you do together?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>How will you spend the money?<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\nBe sure to speak only Spanish in your conversation and take notes in order to be able to report to the class about what you are going to do.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad interpretativa 2.61. Las Madres de la Plaza de Mayo<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nRead the following texts and then answer the questions.\r\n<h3>Las Madres y Abuelas de la Plaza de Mayo<\/h3>\r\nHay unas madres y abuelas muy famosas en el mundo. Son famosas por luchar (fight) por el retorno de sus hijos y nietos desaparecidos durante la dictadura del general Jorge Videla (1976\u201383) en Argentina. Son ahora un s\u00edmbolo de la lucha contra la opresi\u00f3n y la tiran\u00eda.\r\n\r\n<strong>Prereading<\/strong>: Primero es importante repasar algunos conceptos importantes. Selecciona la opci\u00f3n que mejor completa cada oraci\u00f3n.\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li><strong>Una dictadura es:<\/strong>\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>Un r\u00e9gimen similar a una democracia.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Un r\u00e9gimen autoritario en el que hay un solo l\u00edder.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li><strong>En una dictadura generalmente:<\/strong>\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>Hay violaciones contra los derechos humanos (human rights).<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Hay los mismos derechos humanos (human rights) que en una democracia.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li><strong>Argentina:<\/strong>\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>Es un estado de M\u00e9xico.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Es un pa\u00eds en Sudam\u00e9rica.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\nAhora vamos a aprender un poco sobre estas mujeres tan especiales leyendo sobre ellas y escuchando sus testimonios.\r\n\r\nTexto adaptado de: <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/elordenmundial.com\/quienes-son-las-madres-y-abuelas-de-plaza-de-mayo\/.\">https:\/\/elordenmundial.com\/quienes-son-las-madres-y-abuelas-de-plaza-de-mayo\/.<\/a><\/span>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox\">\r\n<h3>\u00bfQui\u00e9nes son las Madres y Abuelas de Plaza de Mayo?<\/h3>\r\n30 abril, 2021\r\n\r\nPor Patricia Moreno\r\n\r\nLas madres y abuelas de Plaza de Mayo son un grupo de mujeres que desde 1977 demandan el retorno de sus familiares desaparecidos durante la dictadura militar en Argentina. El grupo est\u00e1 compuesto sobre todo por madres y abuelas de personas secuestradas, torturadas y desaparecidas, y recibe su nombre del lugar donde celebran sus protestas: la plaza de Mayo de Buenos Aires, frente a la Casa Rosada, sede de la presidencia argentina. Con el tiempo se unen m\u00e1s personas a las protestas y nacen las asociaciones de Madres y Abuelas de Plaza de Mayo, cuyos objetivos son recuperar a sus familiares desaparecidos y llevar ante la justicia a los responsables de los cr\u00edmenes de la dictadura.\r\n\r\nLas mujeres se re\u00fanen por primera vez en la plaza de Mayo el 30 de abril de 1977. Las madres y abuelas de las v\u00edctimas comienzan a reunirse en la plaza y a caminar alrededor de una pir\u00e1mide central despu\u00e9s de que un oficial les dice que necesitan moverse y que no pueden reunirse en grupos de m\u00e1s de tres personas. Se estima que durante los a\u00f1os de dictadura, de 1976 a 1983, hay m\u00e1s de 30.000 desapariciones forzosas. Desde entonces marchan por la plaza todos los jueves a las tres y media de la tarde, sumando ya m\u00e1s de 2.200 marchas que, con la pandemia, ahora hacen a trav\u00e9s de internet.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<h3>Estrategia de lectura 1: Finding cognates<\/h3>\r\nCognates are words in different languages that have similar spelling and meaning. You probably have already seen some cognates like <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>televisi\u00f3n<\/em><\/span>\/television, <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>maternal<\/em><\/span>\/maternal, and <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>final<\/em><\/span>\/final.\r\n\r\nWhen we read a text in a different language for the first time, it is important to look for cognates, since they will help us get the gist of what we are reading. It is not essential to understand every single word, but it is important to get a general idea about the text. Read the text about the Madres de la Plaza de Mayo and list all the cognates you can find.\r\n<h3>Estrategia de lectura 2: Guessing the meaning from context<\/h3>\r\nThere are probably many words that are not cognates and that you don\u2019t recognize. However, you can probably guess their meaning from the context in which they appear.\r\n\r\nRead the text a second time and see if you can guess the meaning in English of the following words based on the context.\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>Secuestradas<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Sede<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Unen<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Nacen<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Forzosas<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\nYou can now probably get the general idea of the text. Answer the following questions in Spanish:\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>\u00bf<strong>Qui\u00e9nes son<\/strong> las Madres de la Plaza de Mayo?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00bf<strong>Por qu\u00e9 tienen<\/strong> ese nombre?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00bf<strong>Qu\u00e9 piden<\/strong> estas madres?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00bf<strong>Cu\u00e1ndo y d\u00f3nde<\/strong> marchan?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00bf<strong>C\u00f3mo<\/strong> \u201cmarchan\u201d las madres durante la pandemia?<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h3>Main idea: Write a brief summary of the article, in English.<\/h3>","rendered":"<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Objectives<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p class=\"ahaft\"><strong>Communicative goals<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"lo\">Describe daily activities.<\/li>\n<li class=\"lo\">Make plans with friends.<\/li>\n<li class=\"lo\">Express likes and dislikes.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"bh\"><strong>Cultural goals<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"lo\">Compare and contrast activities that young people in different parts of the Hispanic world enjoy and consider entertainment.<\/li>\n<li class=\"lo\">Compare and contrast climates and the months in which different regions of the world experience their seasons.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h1 class=\"ah\"><a id=\"I\"><\/a>I. <span class=\"ccust1\" style=\"color: #0f7d99;\">Tira c\u00f3mica<\/span><\/h1>\n<p>You will follow Ana and Carlos as they discuss their favorite activities and spend time together.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"border: none windowtext 0pt; padding: 0;\"><strong><img class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/11\/image1.jpeg\" alt=\"Panel 1: Ana and Carlos are talking. Ana says, &quot;Carlos, \u00bftienes planes para esta tarde?&quot; Carlos replies, &quot;No, Ana, estoy libre.&quot; Panel 2: Ana asks, &quot;\u00bfQuieres venir a mi casa?&quot; Carlos, from partially off-panel, says, &quot;S\u00ed. \u00bfA qu\u00e9 hora?&quot; Panel 3: Ana shrugs. &quot;\u00bfEsta bien a las siete de la tarde? \u00a1Podemos ver una pelicula y comer una pizza!&quot; Carlos says, &quot;\u00a1Es un buen plan!&quot; Panel 4: Ana asks, &quot;\u00bfTienes inter\u00e9s en ver una pel\u00edcula de Guillermo del Toro? \u00a1Es mi director favorito!&quot; Carlos echoes, &quot;\u00bfGuillermo del Toro?&quot; Panel 5: Carlos rubs his chin with his hand and asks, &quot;\u00c9l es el director de El laberinto del fauno?&quot; From off-panel, Ana says, &quot;\u00a1Exacto!&quot;Panel 6: Carlos says, &quot;Mmm, Ana, tengo un plan alternativo.&quot; Ana says, &quot;\u00bfCu\u00e1l?&quot; Carlos says, &quot;Por qu\u00e9 no vamos a pasear por el parque? \u00a1Hace my buen tiempo hoy!&quot;\" width=\"650\" height=\"1033\" \/><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"border: none windowtext 0pt; padding: 0;\"><strong class=\"import-b\"><img class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image25.jpg\" alt=\"Panel 1: Carlos and Ana are now outside. Carlos says, &quot;No hace fr\u00edo, no hace calor...&quot; Ana says, &quot;Me parece bien, Carlos. Es un d\u00eda perfecto para ir al parque.&quot; Panel 2: Carlos says, &quot;Cuando hace mal tiempo, podemos ir al centro comercial, tu casa o el caf\u00e9. Pero hoy...&quot; Ana says, &quot;\u00a1Claro!&quot; Panel 3: Carlos shrugs. &quot;El s\u00e1bado va a llover. \u00bfVamos ese d\u00eda al cine?&quot; Ana responds, &quot;\u00a1Me gusta la idea!&quot; Panel 4: Carlos looks sad. &quot;\u00a1Oh, no! No puedo ir. Tengo un examen importante el lunes. Tengo que estudiar mucho.&quot; Ana responds by saying &quot;Podemos ir a la biblioteca el fin de semana. \u00a1Yo tambi\u00e9n tengo que estudiar! Panel 5: En el parque: there is a boy and his tiny dog, with another dog standing farther away. Off-panel, Carlos says, &quot;\u00a1Guau! Hay much gente en el parque.&quot; Ana agrees, &quot;S\u00ed, este parque es muy popular.&quot; Panel 6: The panel zooms out to show the park with a road running down the middle. Off-panel Carlos says, &quot;Es muy bonito y hay muchos \u00e1rboles.&quot; Ana says, &quot;Es mi lugar favorito de la ciudad.&quot;\" width=\"650\" height=\"1034\" \/><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"border: none windowtext 0pt; padding: 0;\"><strong class=\"import-b\"><img class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image26.jpg\" alt=\"Panel 1: Carlos says, &quot;Me gusta el mes de octubre. La temperatura es ideal.&quot; Carlos imagines being out in the wind blowing fall leaves, wearing an orange sweatshirt. Panel 2: Ana says, &quot;\u00a1S\u00ed, abril y octubre son mis meses preferidos!&quot; She imagines standing outside in the rain with a green umbrella and a purple rain jacket. Panel 3: Carlos says, &quot;Por el contrario, no me gustan diciembre y enero.&quot; Ana agrees, &quot;Es l\u00f3gico. Hace mucho fr\u00edo!&quot; They both imagine shivering outside wearing winter clothes. Panel 4: Standing on the grass in the park, Carlos asks, &quot;\u00bfQu\u00e9 hora es?&quot; Ana replies, &quot;Son las seis.&quot; Carlos asks, &quot;\u00bfPodemos ir al restaurante del parque? Tengo hambre...&quot; Ana says, &quot;S\u00ed, la comida es deliciosa en ese restaurante.&quot; Panel 5: A boy sits cross-legged on a red blanket, playing guitar. Off-panel, Carlos exclaims, &quot;\u00a1\u00c9l toca muy bien la guitarra clasica!&quot; &quot;S\u00ed, es cierto. Es un chico muy talentoso,&quot; Ana agrees. Panel 6: Off-panel, Carlos asks, &quot;\u00bfCu\u00e1l te gusta mas, la guitarra cl\u00e1sica o la guitarra el\u00e9ctrica?&quot; Ana says, &quot;Honestamente, la guitarra el\u00e9ctrica porque me gusta mucho la m\u00fasica rock.&quot; They both imagine an acoustic guitar and an electric guitar.\" width=\"650\" height=\"1034\" \/><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"border: none windowtext 0pt; padding: 0;\"><strong class=\"import-b\"><img class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image27.jpg\" alt=\"Panel 1: Ana and Carlos stand next to each other in the park. Ana says, &quot;Carlos, \u00bft\u00fa tocas la guitarra?&quot; &quot;No, \u00bfY t\u00fa?&quot; &quot;No, pero toco el piano y la flauta,&quot; Ana says. Carlos responds, &quot;\u00a1Qu\u00e9 bien!&quot; Panel 2: Carlos asks, &quot;\u00bfQu\u00e9 tipo de m\u00fasica te gusta?&quot; Ana says, &quot;Me gustan el rock, el pop, el jazz,...&quot; Panel 3: Carlos says, &quot;Tienes un grupo de m\u00fasica favorito?&quot; Ana says, &quot;\u00a1S\u00ed! Mi grupo favorito es Vetusta Morla. Su m\u00fasica es fant\u00e1stica!&quot; Panel 4: Two boys sit at a table in the park playing a card game. From off-panel, Carlos says, &quot;Esos chicos est\u00e1n jugando a las cartas.&quot; Ana says, &quot;\u00bfTe gustar jugar a las cartas?&quot; Carlos replies, &quot;S\u00ed. \u00bfY a ti?&quot; &quot;\u00a1S\u00ed, mucho! Tenemos que jugar!&quot; Ana says. Panel 5: Carlos says, &quot;\u00bfCu\u00e1ndo quieres jugar?&quot; Ana offers, &quot;El jueves despu\u00e9s de clase?&quot; Panel 6: Carlos agrees. &quot;De acuerdo. Tienes que practicar...\u00a1Yo soy un jugador experto!&quot; &quot;Jajajaja,&quot; Ana says.\" width=\"650\" height=\"1034\" \/><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"border: none windowtext 0pt; padding: 0;\"><strong class=\"import-b\"><img class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image28.jpg\" alt=\"Panel 1: Ana and Carlos look at a mural in the park of two skulls with flowers. &quot;Carlos, \u00bfqu\u00e9 estas mirando?&quot; Carlos says, &quot;El grafiti. \u00a1Es precioso!&quot; Panel 2: Ana and Carlos look at a mural of a child in a tree with a person standing on the ground beneath. Ana says, &quot;Te gusta el arte urbano, \u00bfno?&quot; Carlos replies, &quot;S\u00ed, me gusta mucho.&quot; Panel 3: The view switches to showing Ana and Carlos's faces, with a street vendor in the background. &quot;\u00bfQuieres tomar una fotograf\u00eda del grafiti?&quot; Carlos says, &quot;S\u00ed. Por favor, \u00bfpuedo usar tu c\u00e1mara? Panel 4: &quot;\u00a1Por supuesto!&quot; Ana says. Carlos is seen through her phone screen in front of a mural that shows a spiral of different colorful designs. Panel 5: Carlos and Ana stand next to each other in the park. Carlos says, &quot;Podemos ir al museo. Hay una exhibici\u00f3n de arte japon\u00e9s muy interesante. &quot;Ana responds by asking \u00bfD\u00f3nde est\u00e1 el museo? Panel 6: Carlos says, &quot;Est\u00e1 cerca del campus.&quot; Ana says, &quot;\u00a1Fant\u00e1stico! \u00a1Quiero ir!&quot;\" width=\"650\" height=\"1034\" \/><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"border: none windowtext 0pt; padding: 0;\"><strong class=\"import-b\"><img class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image29.jpg\" alt=\"Panel 1: The scene cuts to Carlos and Ana outside, in front of a soccer goal. Carlos asks, &quot;\u00bfF\u00fatbol o f\u00fatbol americano?&quot; Ana replies, &quot;Es una pregunta dificil.&quot; Panel 2: Carlos says, &quot;En mi pais, el f\u00fatbol es una pasi\u00f3n.&quot; &quot;Aqu\u00ed, el f\u00fatbol americano es una pasi\u00f3n...&quot; Ana replies. Panel 3: Carlos asks, &quot;\u00bfT\u00fa juegas al futbol?&quot; &quot;No, yo practico el tenis. \u00bfY t\u00fa?&quot; Ana asks. Ana imagines herself playing tennis. Panel 4: Carlos imagines himself running. &quot;Yo corro. Me gusta correr distancias largas,&quot; Carlos says. &quot;\u00bfEn serio?&quot; Ana says. Panel 5: &quot;Quiero correr un marat\u00f3n en junio,&quot; Carlos responds. &quot;Un marat\u00f3n? 42 kil\u00f3metros?&quot; Ana's eyebrows raise in surprise. Panel 6: Carlos smiles. &quot;Perd\u00f3n, 42 kil\u00f3metros y 195 metros.&quot; Ana exclaims, &quot;\u00a1Est\u00e1s loco!&quot;\" width=\"650\" height=\"1034\" \/><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-nocaption alignnone\"><img class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image30.jpg\" alt=\"Panel 1: Ana says, &quot;Carlos, estoy muy cansada. Nosotros caminamos por tres horas.&quot; Carlos throws up his hands in surprise. &quot;\u00bfEst\u00e1s cansada? Tres horas no es mucho tiempo.&quot; Panel 2: Ana says, &quot;No es mucho tiempo para ti, Carlos, porque t\u00fa corres maratones.&quot; &quot;Jajajaja,&quot; Carlos laughs as he scratches his head sheepishly. Panel 3: Carlos and Ana stand in front of the Cafe Costa Rica, which has an &quot;open&quot; sign by the door. Carlos says, &quot;Vamos a descansar en este caf\u00e9. \u00bfTe gusta?&quot; Ana replies, &quot;S\u00ed, es una buena idea.&quot; Panel 4: Carlos asks, &quot;\u00bfQu\u00e9 quieres tomar?&quot; &quot;Una soda, por favor,&quot; Ana says. Carlos open the door to the cafe. Panel 5: Sitting in the cafe with a green wall behind them, Ana says, &quot;Carlos, t\u00fa y yo somos diferentes.&quot; &quot;\u00bfCu\u00e1l es el problema de ser diferentes?&quot; Carlos asks. Panel 6: Ana say, &quot;No es un problema.&quot; Carlos says, &quot;\u00a1Es mejor ser diferentes!'\" width=\"650\" height=\"1034\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"exh\"><span class=\"exhn\">Actividad 2.1.<\/span> Comprehension check<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p class=\"exaft\">Answer the following questions based on the <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em><span class=\"i\">tira c\u00f3mica<\/span><\/em><\/span>.<\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-30\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-30\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"30\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Actividad 2.1. Comprehension check\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h1 class=\"ah\"><a id=\"II\"><\/a>II. <span class=\"ccust2\" style=\"color: #333399;\">\u00bfTe fijaste que\u2026? Los pasatiempos en el mundo hispano<\/span><\/h1>\n<h2 class=\"bhaft\">Las actividades de los j\u00f3venes<\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"chaft\">Conexi\u00f3n cultural: Las actividades de los j\u00f3venes<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>\u00bfTienes planes?<\/em><\/span> Across the globe, young people everywhere ask each other a similar question and gather with their friends for shared activities. While the specific activities and locations might vary regionally (as you will see below), it is important to remember that the desire for social connections and an active social life are universal aspects of the human experience.<\/p>\n<p>It shouldn\u2019t be surprising, then, as you have previously read, that there are many cognates between Spanish and English when it comes to activities we engage in with friends. Even the word <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>actividad<\/em><\/span> is a cognate, as are <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>m\u00fasica<\/em><\/span> and <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>televisi\u00f3n<\/em><\/span> as well as the names of several sports. Since the words are new to you, you may not identify the cognates when you hear them at first. Take some time slowly reading, writing, and pronouncing the vocabulary words, and you will certainly see the connection between the words in both languages. <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>Parque<\/em><\/span>, <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>restaurante<\/em><\/span>, <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>caf\u00e9<\/em><\/span>, <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>cartas<\/em><\/span>\u2026once you start to identify the cognates, you will see them everywhere!<\/p>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"exh\"><span class=\"exhn\">Actividad 2.2.<\/span> Las actividades de los j\u00f3venes<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p class=\"exaft\">Use the information Carlos and Ana share in the <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>tira c\u00f3mica<\/em><\/span> to answer whether the given activity (a) le gusta a Carlos (Carlos likes it), (b) le gusta a Ana (Ana likes it), or (c) les gusta a Carlos y a Ana (they both like it).<\/p>\n<p class=\"exf\"><strong><span class=\"b\">Modelo:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"exulf\" style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong><span class=\"b\">Mirar las pel\u00edculas<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"exul\" style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #333399;\"><strong><span class=\"bu\">c. Les gusta a Carlos y a Ana<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-31\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-31\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"31\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Actividad 2.2. Las actividades de los j\u00f3venes\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"exh\"><span class=\"exhn\">Actividad 2.3.<\/span> El f\u00fatbol<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p class=\"exaft\">Use the <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>tira c\u00f3mica<\/em><\/span> to answer the following questions. Indicate whether the statements are <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>cierto o falso<\/em><\/span>.<\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-32\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-32\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"32\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Actividad 2.3. El f\u00fatbol\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 class=\"ch\">Conexi\u00f3n cultural: El f\u00fatbol<\/h3>\n<p class=\"paft\">When you hear the word <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em><span class=\"i\">f\u00fatbol<\/span><\/em><\/span>, what image comes to mind? Carlos says, \u201cEn mi pa\u00eds, el f\u00fatbol es una pasi\u00f3n.\u201d El f\u00fatbol es el deporte m\u00e1s popular en el mundo. Tambi\u00e9n es el deporte m\u00e1s popular en los pa\u00edses hispanos.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p\">In most English-speaking countries around the world (e.g., the UK, South Africa, New Zealand, Jamaica, India, and to some extent, Australia) except North America (that is, in Canada and the United States), the term <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em><span class=\"i\">football<\/span><\/em><\/span> means the same thing as it does with Spanish <em><span class=\"i\" style=\"color: #0a570a;\">f\u00fatbol<\/span><\/em>: American soccer.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p\">Especially in Spanish-speaking countries\u2014but also in many countries around the world\u2014<span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em><span class=\"i\">f\u00fatbol<\/span><\/em><\/span>, or soccer, has a tremendously passionate following. In Spanish-speaking countries, soccer is more than just a sport; it is a cultural touchstone. It is a way to spend time and commune with family, friends, and neighbors. Playing soccer, talking about it, cheering on the local team, or disparaging the rival team occur frequently and create a sense of community. While, of course, every person and every family is different, this kind of passion for <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em><span class=\"i\">f\u00fatbol<\/span><\/em><\/span> is quite widespread in the Spanish-speaking world. This doesn\u2019t mean that soccer is the only professional sport with a following, but soccer\u2019s popularity does eclipse other sports by a wide margin in these countries.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p\">The closest equivalent to the popularity of soccer in the United States is American football or basketball. Take a moment to think about a friend or relative who hosts a party every Sunday when their (American) football team is playing or spends several weeks in <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em><span class=\"i\">marzo<\/span><\/em><\/span> and <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em><span class=\"i\">abril<\/span><\/em><\/span> glued to the <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em><span class=\"i\">televisi\u00f3n<\/span><\/em><\/span> and comparing results of the NCAA men\u2019s basketball tournament with their personal brackets. Perhaps you are one of these people who, because of personal experience, family ties, or hometown loyalty, live the passion for a particular sport with gusto and enthusiasm (when your team does well) or dismay and despair (when it doesn\u2019t). For a variety of reasons, <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em><span class=\"i\">f\u00fatbol<\/span><\/em><\/span> is gaining popularity in the United States as well. Even if American football may dominate soccer in terms of professional following, soccer is an extremely popular and widespread youth sport.<\/p>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\"><span class=\"exhn\">Actividad 2.4.<\/span> Investigaci\u00f3n cultural: Los equipos y las estrellas de f\u00fatbol<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Use your resources to learn about some popular and important <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>equipos y jugadores de f\u00fatbol<\/em><\/span> in a Spanish-speaking country. Find a few images to share with your classmates and prepare to present on the following in Spanish:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>The name of at least one popular or important soccer team.<\/li>\n<li>Where that team plays (stadium, city, and country).<\/li>\n<li>The name of a famous soccer star from the country.<\/li>\n<li>One interesting fact you learned about soccer in the country or the team or player you chose. (This fact can be in English.)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Helpful vocabulary:<\/p>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 120px; overflow: scroll;\" tabindex=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">El equipo<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The team<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">El\/la jugador\/a<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The player<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Famoso\/a<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Famous<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">El estadio<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The stadium<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">La estrella<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 15px;\">The star (<span style=\"color: #000000;\">both the celestial body and famous\/talented person)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2 class=\"bh\">La medida de distancia, peso y temperatura<\/h2>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"exh\"><span class=\"exhn\">Actividad 2.5.<\/span> La medida de distancia, peso y temperatura<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p class=\"exaft\">Use the <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em><span class=\"i\">tira c\u00f3mica<\/span><\/em><\/span> to answer the following questions.<\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-33\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-33\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"33\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Actividad 2.5. La medida de distancia, peso y temperatura\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 class=\"ch\">Conexi\u00f3n cultural: La medida de distancia, peso y temperatura<\/h3>\n<p class=\"paft\">If you have ever tried to use a recipe from another country or figure out what temperature it was in a different place in the world, you probably have already realized that the units of measurement used in the United States are not the same as in other countries. In fact, the United States is only one of <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em><span class=\"i\">three<\/span><\/em><\/span> countries <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em><span class=\"i\">in the entire world<\/span><\/em><\/span> that do not use the metric system, though there are certainly some instances (for example, short running distances and scientific study generally) where you will also find metric measurements in the US.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p\">Spanish-speaking countries\u2014as well as most of the world\u2014use the metric system to measure units. Where Americans say inches and feet, others say centimeters and meters. When Americans state our weight and buy our produce in pounds, others use kilograms (or generally, \u201ckilos\u201d). Where you are used to hearing the weather reported in degrees Fahrenheit, others say Celsius. And when it comes to distances and speed, where our speedometer says miles per hour, others say\u2026you guessed it! Kilometers. One mile is approximately 1.6 kilometers. If Carlos runs around 42 kilometers in a marathon, how many miles does he usually run?<\/p>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"exh\"><span class=\"exhn\">Actividad 2.6.<\/span> Investigaci\u00f3n cultural: Temperatura<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<ol>\n<li>Find a temperature converter and look up the equivalent of the following temperatures in degrees Celsius:\n<ol>\n<li>70 degrees F<\/li>\n<li>32 degrees F<\/li>\n<li>100 degrees F<\/li>\n<li>2 degrees F.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li>What might be the advantages and disadvantages if the United States were to convert to the metric system? Do you think this is a viable or worthwhile option to consider?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2 class=\"bh\">\u00bfPor qu\u00e9 no vamos a pasear?<\/h2>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"exh\"><span class=\"exhn\">Actividad 2.7. <\/span>\u00bfPor qu\u00e9 no vamos a pasear?<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p class=\"exaft\">Use the <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em><span class=\"i\">tira c\u00f3mica<\/span><\/em><\/span> to answer the following questions.<\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-34\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-34\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"34\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Actividad 2.7.\u00bfPor qu\u00e9 no vamos a pasear?\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 class=\"ch\">Conexi\u00f3n cultural: \u00bfPor qu\u00e9 no vamos a pasear?<\/h3>\n<p class=\"paft\">In Spanish-speaking countries generally, but particularly in more urban environments, it is common for friends to meet up at a central landmark in town, such as a plaza. Plazas are similar to town squares and tend to be well-maintained open-air spaces near shops, restaurants, and important public buildings. There is often a fountain or a key monument or architectural focal point in the center.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p\">Whether it\u2019s a plaza, a park, or even a <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em><span class=\"i\">centro comercial<\/span><\/em><\/span>, one of the key things these places have in common is that they represent important meeting places for friends and family. Year round, but of course especially in good weather, there is a strong tradition in Spanish-speaking countries to meet up in a public place and go for a stroll. Often the friends or the group will end up at a caf\u00e9, bar, or restaurant for some refreshments and then will continue on their stroll to potentially end up in another place.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p\">While it depends on the resources and desires of individual families, it is even quite common for barbecues and other larger gatherings to take place in public spaces, such as a park. Whether it\u2019s with one friend or many, socializing very often takes place in public.<\/p>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"exh\"><span class=\"exhn\">Actividad 2.8.<\/span> Conexi\u00f3n personal: \u00bfEn privado o en p\u00fablico?<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Paso 1 &#8211; Read the following activities and decide whether they are generally done <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>en casa<\/em><\/span> (at home), <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>en un espacio p\u00fablico<\/em><\/span>, or <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>los dos<\/em><\/span> (both).<\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%; height: 120px; overflow: scroll;\" tabindex=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 219.383px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 136.233px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">En casa<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 153.267px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">En un espacio p\u00fablico<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 137.25px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Los dos<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 219.383px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Mirar una pel\u00edcula<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 136.233px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 153.267px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 137.25px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 219.383px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Practicar un deporte<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 136.233px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 153.267px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 137.25px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 219.383px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Pasear<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 136.233px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 153.267px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 137.25px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 219.383px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Tomar un caf\u00e9<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 136.233px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 153.267px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 137.25px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 219.383px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Tocar m\u00fasica<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 136.233px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 153.267px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 137.25px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 219.383px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Conversar con amigos<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 136.233px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 153.267px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 137.25px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 219.383px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Leer un libro<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 136.233px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 153.267px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 137.25px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>Paso 2 &#8211; Now, share your answers with a partner. <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>\u00bfEst\u00e1n de acuerdo?<\/em><\/span> (Do you agree?)<\/p>\n<p>What do you think might be your personal cultural perspective about socializing and the role of one\u2019s home and personal space in this process? How might this be different from Carlos\u2019s perspective?<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2>El transporte y la urbanizaci\u00f3n<\/h2>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.9. El transporte y la urbanizaci\u00f3n<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Use the <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em><span class=\"i\">tira c\u00f3mica<\/span><\/em><\/span> to answer the following questions.<\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-35\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-35\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"35\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Actividad 2.9. El transporte y la urbanizaci\u00f3n\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3>Conexi\u00f3n cultural: El transporte y la urbanizaci\u00f3n<\/h3>\n<p>It is no secret that in many places in the United States, the automobile is the most popular form of transportation. There are quite a few reasons for this\u2014an abundance of space and the historical importance of Ford and other car factories to the region being two major reasons\u2014and the end result is that many cities are more \u201cdrivable\u201d than \u201cwalkable,\u201d especially as one gets further out from urban centers.<\/p>\n<p>As always, there is a great deal of variability among and within countries, but in many places in the Spanish-speaking world, the availability and use of public transportation is much more widespread. Many individuals are able to access places like markets, restaurants, and public services on foot or through a combination of public transport and walking. Furthermore, whereas many midwestern Americans might view using public transportation as an inconvenience, a novelty, or a last resort, for many individuals in the Hispanic world, it is convenient, affordable, and the best way to get from point A to point B. This is because many large cities in the Hispanic world have traffic and parking issues that are avoided when public transportation is taken. In addition, many countries like Mexico and Colombia have placed restrictions on the use of personal vehicles in order to alleviate pollution in certain cities. Programs like \u201cUn d\u00eda sin carro y sin moto\u201d in Colombia prohibit the use of cars and motorcycles one day a month. In Mexico City, the program \u201cHoy no circula\u201d limits the use of personal vehicles during certain days of the month and hours of the day.<span style=\"color: #333333;\"><a class=\"footnote\" title=\"\u201cHoy no circula,\u201d Gobierno de la Ciudad de M\u00e9xico, Seceter\u00eda del Medio Ambiente, accessed June 7, 2023, https:\/\/sedema.cdmx.gob.mx\/programas\/programa\/hoy-no-circula.\" id=\"return-footnote-260-1\" href=\"#footnote-260-1\" aria-label=\"Footnote 1\"><sup class=\"footnote\">[1]<\/sup><\/a> Therefore, most individuals are accustomed to using public transportation at one point or another.<\/p>\n<p>These systems are incredibly varied and diverse and, as expected, are called by different names in different places. Some of the oldest and most innovative systems of public transportation are in Spain and Latin America. In Buenos Aires, Argentina, the first line of the <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>subterr\u00e1neo<\/em><\/span> (\u201cmetro\u201d; literally, \u201cunderground\u201d), referred to as the <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>subte<\/em><\/span>, L\u00ednea A was established in 1913. It has undergone renovations since then, of course, but it is still in use.<span style=\"color: #333333;\"><a class=\"footnote\" title=\"\u201cParticularidades del transporte p\u00fablico urbano en Latino Am\u00e9rica,\u201d Transporte MX, October 5, 2020, https:\/\/transporte.mx\/particularidades-del-transporte-publico-urbano-en-america-latina\/.\" id=\"return-footnote-260-2\" href=\"#footnote-260-2\" aria-label=\"Footnote 2\"><sup class=\"footnote\">[2]<\/sup><\/a> El Metrocable in Medell\u00edn, Colombia, was the world\u2019s first cable car public transport system. Established in 2004, it offers a clean, sustainable, and economical public transport option in a mountainous area that would be difficult to navigate using other types of transportation.<span style=\"color: #333333;\"><a class=\"footnote\" title=\"\u201cMetrocable de Medell\u00edn, el proyecto en el que nadie cre\u00eda y que ahora es ejemplo mundial,\u201d Las 2 Orillas, June 4, 2018, https:\/\/www.las2orillas.co\/metrocable-de-medellin-el-proyecto-en-el-que-nadie-creia-y-ahora-es-ejemplo-mundial\/.\" id=\"return-footnote-260-3\" href=\"#footnote-260-3\" aria-label=\"Footnote 3\"><sup class=\"footnote\">[3]<\/sup><\/a> Spain\u2019s high-speed rail system, the AVE, is a convenient choice for intercountry travel. The AVE boasts of the longest high-speed line in Europe, with 3,100 kilometers of rail, and can reach speeds of up to 310 kilometers per hour.<span style=\"color: #333333;\"><a class=\"footnote\" title=\"\u201cTren de alta velocidad AVE,\u201d Eurorail, accessed June 7, 2023, https:\/\/www.eurail.com\/es\/get-inspired\/trains-europe\/high-speed-trains\/ave.\" id=\"return-footnote-260-4\" href=\"#footnote-260-4\" aria-label=\"Footnote 4\"><sup class=\"footnote\">[4]<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.10. The Buses of Bogot\u00e1<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Watch the video about the buses of Bogot\u00e1.<\/p>\n<p><iframe id=\"oembed-1\" title=\"The Buses of Bogot\u00e1 | The New York Times\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/cU6ImWY4IBc?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<div class=\"chapter\" style=\"max-width: 700px; margin: auto;\">\n<div class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\">\n<div class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=cU6ImWY4IBc\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Buses of Bogot\u00e1<\/a> <\/span>by the New York Times, licensed under the <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/static?template=terms\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Standard YouTube License<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>As you watch, indicate whether each statement is <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>cierto<\/em><\/span> or <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>falso<\/em><\/span>.<\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-36\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-36\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"36\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Actividad 2.10. The buses of Bogot\u00e1\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2>El transporte y la urbanizaci\u00f3n<\/h2>\n<h1><a id=\"III\"><\/a>III. <span style=\"color: #333399;\">Ampliaci\u00f3n: La comunicaci\u00f3n virtual<\/span><\/h1>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad de reflexi\u00f3n cultural 2.11. Los pasatiempos digitales<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">Consider the activities and hobbies that Ana and Carlos discuss. Is there anything that you and your friends do that seems to be missing from the <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>tira c\u00f3mica<\/em><\/span>?<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.12. Los pasatiempos digitales<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>People in all parts of the world use digital means to engage with one another and participate in many of their daily habits and activities. Whereas Snapchat, text messages, iMessage, and FaceTime are likely the predominant applications Americans use to connect directly with one another outside of social media platforms, WhatsApp is the most commonly used messaging and chat application used in the Spanish-speaking world. Read the article \u201cHow WhatsApp Took Over Latin America\u201d and answer the questions below: <span style=\"color: #339966;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mobilegrowthassociation.com\/how-whatsapp-took-over-latin-america\/\">https:\/\/mobilegrowthassociation.com\/how-whatsapp-took-over-latin-america\/<\/a><\/span>.<\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-37\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-37\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"37\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Actividad 2.12. Los pasatiempos digitales\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h1><a id=\"IV\"><\/a>IV. <span style=\"color: #c75204;\">Vocabulario<\/span><\/h1>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 360px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><strong>D\u00edas, meses y estaciones (Espa\u00f1ol)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\"><strong>Days, months, and seasons (English)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/17-U1rlPlKRuB52lOjYF9MqJP35yUT5gh\/view?usp=drive_link\">El lunes<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\">Monday<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1IARwKPRen-4fZFZFIen9gMRAto6MLOsl\/view?usp=drive_link\">El martes<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\">Tuesday<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1lH25qfTNrJTsG_eIExf-Ib64TqxsXIf9\/view?usp=drive_link\">El mi\u00e9rcoles<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\">Wednesday<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1HRvY7TslgV7840EIYHMGahO0ZLjQawZl\/view?usp=drive_link\">El jueves<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\">Thursday<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1INB0DYGIF5412NpRmWkIgGFdhAjyQw39\/view?usp=drive_link\">El viernes<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\">Friday<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1A6XzH6wRCnBpBO0ji_uMq-f_jtPMoDmL\/view?usp=drive_link\">El s\u00e1bado<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\">Saturday<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1zb21FFqVF88pNbqCynZMRaoROoA1R9dn\/view?usp=drive_link\">El domingo<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\">Sunday<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1_Vj11uX9cy6iLwh_8YnLjuiJIDOPeZvK\/view?usp=drive_link\">Enero<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\">January<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1ilYUQZZ30GRgqmD-If0u1epTW5dmCEkY\/view?usp=drive_link\">Febrero<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\">February<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1voWL0BcaymGxH5SWFhA-SrZ0ceRUA123\/view?usp=drive_link\">Marzo<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\">March<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1OiDbKWGxDK7dbxvN6D9cJ40FvNjlGAE2\/view?usp=drive_link\">Abril<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\">April<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1-R0cUQlxauoNDPdhm6G8-dpHnlsj-Fpo\/view?usp=drive_link\">Mayo<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\">May<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/12ENEn85TwqBVb0P26C3MfVH4ia17FQGk\/view?usp=drive_link\">Junio<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\">June<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1YggDZFxLP5SVrUQn3xmdmUIDd5WHuSLD\/view?usp=drive_link\">Julio<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\">July<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1toVny_H1oSZNF4DchGeIRGjkuvNKh8G_\/view?usp=drive_link\">Agosto<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\">August<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1orQB7seEISaeoUZu-UdxhN2WiCetAr7o\/view?usp=drive_link\">Septiembre<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\">September<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1rOzBg6ceq5lRDd4nPIdcJvNlrdEEFO_Q\/view?usp=drive_link\">Octubre<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\">October<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/12D7eSiyjg9PRd_cfdr4k3C3OjgIB0EkI\/view?usp=drive_link\">Noviembre<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\">November<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1_jdrasTb453jkx-bQj0XzlCNXbvGNc5R\/view?usp=drive_link\">Diciembre<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\">December<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1UiI5IataYvS4j0cV7lhQlzG1rXUVckf0\/view?usp=drive_link\">La primavera<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\">Spring<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1XXdlJQ9po-_0ghuBuRlWSqsPSgVCCPzW\/view?usp=drive_link\">El verano<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\">Summer<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1_JVTnDzJRngWQfNYMJBzZPFt9sZ0KroX\/view?usp=drive_link\">El oto\u00f1o<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\">Fall<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.2419%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1gZ2tlOCuHowRPaLoJVKkpZE9ri33P2ed\/view?usp=drive_link\">El invierno<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25.9242%; height: 15px;\">Winter<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%; height: 120px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 39px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 308.531px; height: 39px;\"><strong>Expresiones para hacer planes (Espa\u00f1ol)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 345.594px; height: 39px;\"><strong>Expressions to make plans (English)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 308.531px; height: 19px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1hmlCPPvtEzg2V2gE7J59ct-Qhy1ViQaR\/view?usp=drive_link\">\u00bfTienes\u2026?<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 345.594px; height: 19px;\">Do you have\u2026?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 308.531px; height: 19px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1p3WJEvY361VBjd7g7q5z6Rw8whpve6K-\/view?usp=drive_link\">Tengo\u2026<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 345.594px; height: 19px;\">I have\u2026<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 308.531px; height: 19px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/102PEkZCuf1HIuiss5BwewaxIqhOFhiDO\/view?usp=drive_link\">Tengo que\u2026<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 345.594px; height: 19px;\">I have to\u2026<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 308.531px; height: 19px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1b9uob2RyTg9Xl7yBHME_9MSEX1XDNBsR\/view?usp=drive_link\">Estoy libre.<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 345.594px; height: 19px;\">I am free.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 308.531px; height: 19px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/18l_TsJeTS5xSCCJUXTrKb0-jBugvC8ih\/view?usp=drive_link\">\u00bfQuieres\u2026?<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 345.594px; height: 19px;\">Do you want (to)\u2026?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 308.531px; height: 19px;\">Quiero\u2026<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 345.594px; height: 19px;\">I want (to)\u2026<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 308.531px; height: 19px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1LSk4CqUGucPOWtUws-1NxVE20YC0QQwk\/view?usp=drive_link\">Voy a<\/a> (+ infinitive)\u2026<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 345.594px; height: 19px;\">I am going to\u2026<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 308.531px; height: 19px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1rfoKD6ZDf9pLv0ySxQ9UfX8KQNYePEXp\/view?usp=drive_link\">Vamos a<\/a> (+ infinitive)\u2026<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 345.594px; height: 19px;\">Let\u2019s\u2026 \/ We are going<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 308.531px; height: 19px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1S4EsKtg5UHej1XidlVZKOmyD6YV9Fv6N\/view?usp=drive_link\">Podemos\u2026<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 345.594px; height: 19px;\">We can\u2026<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 308.531px; height: 19px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1YfRDQwfTHkHMVeY3KKnSsScXWJ0xpQJj\/view?usp=drive_link\">\u00bfPuedes?<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 345.594px; height: 19px;\">Can you?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 308.531px; height: 19px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1XIiGPgLyhJu28f-ZHaXEKeGxR8hESXgj\/view?usp=drive_link\">(No) Puedo\u2026<\/a>(<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 345.594px; height: 19px;\">I can \/ I can\u2019t\u2026<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 308.531px; height: 19px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1WZJL-cVJubIW9I2NIUzNqGqytHZ1mV6N\/view?usp=drive_link\">\u00a1Exacto!<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 345.594px; height: 19px;\">Exactly!<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 308.531px; height: 19px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/16DpJEDPlQa_Bfy3xI811hHynLWMr72rs\/view?usp=drive_link\">\u00a1Claro!<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 345.594px; height: 19px;\">Of course! \/ Sure!<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 308.531px; height: 19px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1ZoD7A2VSNEylc4QPJjXa_I2E7XKysIhx\/view?usp=drive_link\">\u00a1Me parece bien!<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 345.594px; height: 19px;\">It sounds good!<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 308.531px; height: 19px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1LclbmorTGZq2cq3hh9aKsiWziAYnciH2\/view?usp=drive_link\">\u00a1Qu\u00e9 bien!<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 345.594px; height: 19px;\">Great!<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 308.531px; height: 19px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1NZbSyiUzAWK71nBJVy_pWoMxRggXb_PT\/view?usp=drive_link\">De acuerdo.<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 345.594px; height: 19px;\">I agree \/ OK.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 308.531px; height: 19px;\">Pero\u2026<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 345.594px; height: 19px;\">But\u2026<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 308.531px; height: 19px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1bGUStwocltM6CdXrob4gFg3F27agthVr\/view?usp=drive_link\">Me gusta\u2026<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 345.594px; height: 19px;\">I like\u2026<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 308.531px; height: 19px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1IkYPRhO18F3NWwwntw1NNhZjLna9oWq_\/view?usp=drive_link\">No me gusta\u2026<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 345.594px; height: 19px;\">I don\u2019t like\u2026<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 308.531px; height: 19px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/19-NPZMiI0buONNaJZDXb85wpkDrN2i8j\/view?usp=drive_link\">Es mejor<\/a> (+ infintive)\u2026<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 345.594px; height: 19px;\">It\u2019s better (to)\u2026<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 308.531px; height: 19px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/19irNCcBfJuvXhFUO6-IvF06EB1ZwI1Rn\/view?usp=drive_link\">\u00a1P\u00e1salo bien!<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 345.594px; height: 19px;\">Have a good time!<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%; height: 120px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><strong>Verbos regulares (Espa\u00f1ol)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\"><strong>Regular verbs (English)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1KZWVjY7aWzsvxOGusl2WxOFMCpzzw0QS\/view?usp=drive_link\">Pasear<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To go for a walk<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\">Tocar<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To play (an instrument)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1tfanYaxqFkK1_kRWErNEoxk5GY4j--vZ\/view?usp=drive_link\">Desear<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To wish\/desire<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1wY3Gnt7-qVMaHC2qWxzdAYXJkDz-gzlv\/view?usp=drive_link\">Necesitar<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To need<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/16l9yhtNmHCKYCaapcAAX9ztDPTTP_T-h\/view?usp=drive_link\">Jugar<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To play<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/15S3L4OCv-M76VS79LUgMa2DK-MQIoV9x\/view?usp=drive_link\">Tomar<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To take\/drink<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1LU02GYNqys76TQ0Oug8a6z93gDrW_l2f\/view?usp=drive_link\">Caminar<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To walk<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/10r6tRV-rXKArvfgu_Z-K4PlQZl6EdRUS\/view?usp=drive_link\">Cocinar<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To cook<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1q5oIbfJt2rXD7iVDy4oBFwZQNMonytu7\/view?usp=drive_link\">Descansar<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To rest<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/15v8Y6Yt324Rlw6-R49yB8JhJ5UGOrmS3\/view?usp=drive_link\">Estudiar<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To study<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1lRbzDcuMCPj6Aiz3lPFTw7D9VX5VFcg5\/view?usp=drive_link\">Escuchar<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To listen<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1vRDxVI5vvI9mnIoNn_ACnNOmKB8pzQXJ\/view?usp=drive_link\">Mirar<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To watch<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1feF3HIQ0vcCyhR-LR9hmmDzhjO9-jB7L\/view?usp=drive_link\">Celebrar<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To celebrate<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1hm1ZBUpVXFeR0WU5K5Nmty6Ztqp5_DLZ\/view?usp=drive_link\">Trabajar<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To work<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/15j7rvseqiBlwvMcudMJAB6Ynr9H5rXG4\/view?usp=drive_link\">Montar<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To ride<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1SnscyTeWFLmLIFDeNvWJpUPXmyfxkv7G\/view?usp=drive_link\">Cambiar<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To change<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1kiaMlaDi4ZTWLjWHt6McihmSJ0DsChcd\/view?usp=drive_link\">Hablar<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To talk\/speak<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/19s55vM6vk8Mpb_5m6MUypTnPOkknHQ_6\/view?usp=drive_link\">Participar<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To participate<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1HYxo013e5tjNhaFevR2UKrX9FXrepY_t\/view?usp=drive_link\">Entrenar<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To train<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1UJl-RXTN7kJC0oYa6D31pjzWTAjgtIEk\/view?usp=drive_link\">Practicar<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To practice<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1T0_iFv3vAI0vFTIAi3kuu9cQ_6uHzy67\/view?usp=drive_link\">Comer<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To eat<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1Cts7Hn-wBh-olm0NsxBdvQo3Z6ySULaz\/view?usp=drive_link\">Correr<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To run<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1CawR0w2qGNTIxzbgB7vqMptpfgaXzXuD\/view?usp=drive_link\">Beber<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To drink<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1n6ypznqYJVf_d1kUBnllJDNcXHKK26SB\/view?usp=drive_link\">Leer<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To read<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1vqF5OYOP0xnXAkhTpxXhP5U5avmSIbux\/view?usp=drive_link\">Ver<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To see<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1YUcB6GUc3B0CPULimVWa7uwptywjYf2Q\/view?usp=drive_link\">Hacer<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To make\/do<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1TC3qvEb0SuK3chu8owYf5Pb-G9N_UV9o\/view?usp=drive_link\">Venir<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 347.3px;\">To come<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1DhuoxhjcAgYHARmDhV0v7ap6A-tP0pBR\/view?usp=drive_link\">Escribir<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">To write<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1KH_e8VNftrQEwes_Mo8UZXCSwLR1_OYX\/view?usp=drive_link\">Vivir<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">To live<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1de7EvOG_B9PuCA2ofC8EuGkT0nF4UTgG\/view?usp=drive_link\">Asistir<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">To attend<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%; height: 120px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><strong>Sustantivos clave (Espa\u00f1ol)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\"><strong>Key nouns (English)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1q0RgMZjs9niG3Y_Q2mrGEockD9_87CMk\/view?usp=drive_link\">La estaci\u00f3n<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Season<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1nEkQReNUQT4rzL2YnCbF_zJdRNPdZtZ0\/view?usp=drive_link\">La temperatura<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Temperature<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1aoxvJHgX6y-KJwdGOzx-W5Sx5xv1ySWe\/view?usp=drive_link\">El clima<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Climate\/weather<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\">El tiempo<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Weather\/time<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1sAT5rXW3fHzyPQBhLoVU6ed1upGMxl8N\/view?usp=drive_link\">El sol<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Sun<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/19wCUjJ8foXhv6Y3yhieinpcRE5lbko8W\/view?usp=drive_link\">La lluvia<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Rain<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1IeID6t-KH5cxVMIVfin1PH0CCsbhfval\/view?usp=drive_link\">La nieve<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Snow<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1w38_ks7Cu7VK5ceeIE2IQTSnnW_rPvYW\/view?usp=drive_link\">El lugar<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Place<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1bAwP7ZJTniKL8onFufbDgsdIemFRzKbC\/view?usp=drive_link\">La casa<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Home\/house<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1iZDRKSStJ5absSgTCYAwIzO37lQl0Z15\/view?usp=drive_link\">El inter\u00e9s<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Interest<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1Hc5Y6aw-slMvcY91yZdYVDLNbPE2DSzR\/view?usp=drive_link\">El plan<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Plan<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\">El director<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Director<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1mn-Zba-HMGrCFVVGRqjQ45jBXwOZm-ZT\/view?usp=drive_link\">La pel\u00edcula<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Movie<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1mYvpAlZ-H8Xu5vVgwGKB9pe4GP8HmzQy\/view?usp=drive_link\">La m\u00fasica<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Music<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\">El grupo<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Group<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1SkZIr7UnYt07HSQyFJ0lfism9kxV4Vge\/view?usp=drive_link\">La biblioteca<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Library<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1mN1r4qLjyp5lH70TRAnTzvxGhaQRTiue\/view?usp=drive_link\">La tarea<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Homework<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\">El examen<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Test<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1rA1i-U-RZugnKkd41sAFEk9ihAck--Nd\/view?usp=drive_link\">El parque<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Park<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1vULUHQuTafq8jWeyS7LP5ewQxr8ReY1o\/view?usp=drive_link\">El museo<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Museum<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/18wahFI4UWPwb7DZREv4Gm9tRLchWowi4\/view?usp=drive_link\">El cine<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Movie theater<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1tfIIHxUkY-W9X_3RbGD4hDHQ8OH95Exf\/view?usp=drive_link\">El bar<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Bar<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1iZds8RdZdEl9tO5bXsatDb3Kg6mzo6yO\/view?usp=drive_link\">La tienda<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Shop\/store<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1EgVGAYIf-gj8XchPlVzc1LDyzFWRvow6\/view?usp=drive_link\">El caf\u00e9<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Caf\u00e9\/coffee<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1NbaxhOPw8BTKN_YsrYu-Ld_dueNfeemJ\/view?usp=drive_link\">El restaurante<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Restaurant<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/17R7YnB5dnt2l5_X7Me5fkAmKX9-l5RBE\/view?usp=drive_link\">La ciudad<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">City<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1X5pUn-_zBEGEwz_WXipgIWj5EfyOVX8s\/view?usp=drive_link\">El tipo (de m\u00fasica)<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Type (of music)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1_N3ToiThDOx3lgiqgPkmWm0Nqfslxgm1\/view?usp=drive_link\">La organizaci\u00f3n<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Organization<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1960820NSb9VeverRi23SBc97LIUhopuq\/view?usp=drive_link\">El club<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Club<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1tFCs8EY2oJZOO81oayulLzsnlkKAtUiV\/view?usp=drive_link\">El trabajo<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Job\/work<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/147je6fxC9fgWdWsy9TCRIZhQHbx3MQJ1\/view?usp=drive_link\">El f\u00fatbol<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Soccer<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1rMGam0ooSghOh5I2BCq3LNntJyKsGUpR\/view?usp=drive_link\">El f\u00fatbol americano<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Football<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1Hh3TA-fFTaeIzeoKdI7FjfdMx13lvbWo\/view?usp=drive_link\">El baloncesto<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Basketball<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/18k0OAhTWddBo_00HpVuS_gH8yUzmdKUQ\/view?usp=drive_link\">La nataci\u00f3n<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Swimming<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1_KknBjmsLmXedse4G1CF_xbWdbezoRFG\/view?usp=drive_link\">El tenis<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Tennis<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1mYvpAlZ-H8Xu5vVgwGKB9pe4GP8HmzQy\/view?usp=drive_link\">La m\u00fasica<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Music<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\">Las cartas<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Cards<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\">El jugador<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Player<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\">El equipo<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Team<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\">El entrenador<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">The coach<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1_KknBjmsLmXedse4G1CF_xbWdbezoRFG\/view?usp=drive_link\">El tenis<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Tennis<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1qHbBFefkJA3H0rtx_aM4oKh4l-JM2MHk\/view?usp=drive_link\">La foto(graf\u00eda)<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Photo(graph)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1rEhGvmL4AvTbc_V26ImQ4b0WrC-gjYa2\/view?usp=drive_link\">La televisi\u00f3n<\/a>\/tele<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Television\/TV<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1H2_XsLBIFUFraCQZntfbyCyxJcOTwBsY\/view?usp=drive_link\">La bicicleta<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Bicycle<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/14v_WQ92Zehv8LZaVQ6whuYTyEdenFAag\/view?usp=drive_link\">La reuni\u00f3n<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Meeting<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.267px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1ATb1Bbnu0_2IIAkBUHJnJt94kB7lr1ht\/view?usp=drive_link\">El ejercicio<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 347.3px;\">Exercise<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%; height: 315px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 343.422px; height: 15px;\"><strong>Expresiones del tiempo y la hora (Espa\u00f1ol)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 377.203px; height: 15px;\"><strong>Weather and time expressions (English)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 343.422px; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1Pg8nDJxOc0zsXNDUn6ezD0mUFVOfHdNL\/view?usp=drive_link\">Hace calor.<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 377.203px; height: 15px;\">It\u2019s hot.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 343.422px; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1VVC7TynOeUjyqWXiwGoTExvAaXedew6R\/view?usp=drive_link\">Hace fr\u00edo.<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 377.203px; height: 15px;\">It\u2019s cold.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 343.422px; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1iZNWjJy94JjMs8KyluPYKcYxpM90gyUY\/view?usp=drive_link\">Hace fresco.<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 377.203px; height: 15px;\">It\u2019s cool.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 343.422px; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/12rqqUFWazAVYO2nVdM3cjdAXDyBoNuyd\/view?usp=drive_link\">Hace buen tiempo.<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 377.203px; height: 15px;\">It\u2019s nice out.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 343.422px; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/12t5hq46paETLyQLQ9OWA2eahtIc4eQVa\/view?usp=drive_link\">Hace mal tiempo.<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 377.203px; height: 15px;\">It\u2019s nasty out.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 343.422px; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1IHeAfgcs2VqjGrpYdZj7MZ3oPcgfNy95\/view?usp=drive_link\">Llueve.<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 377.203px; height: 15px;\">It\u2019s raining.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 343.422px; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1uevIg0dcyxMoYyRh-w4k_dQNbP6Xz-fH\/view?usp=drive_link\">Nieva.<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 377.203px; height: 15px;\">It\u2019s snowing.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 343.422px; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1msJbPVu1i7sKCcQxFGGXGIjEo3Y0emQQ\/view?usp=drive_link\">La estaci\u00f3n de lluvia<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 377.203px; height: 15px;\">Rainy season<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 343.422px; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1HVYBuppeDOaAbnPHQClTIPR0bamXNVoM\/view?usp=drive_link\">La estaci\u00f3n seca<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 377.203px; height: 15px;\">Dry season<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 343.422px; height: 15px;\">\u00bfQu\u00e9 hora es?<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 377.203px; height: 15px;\">What time is it?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 343.422px; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1PBXKPEBD8c7kPWcbZleKY0lq9-N7QC_0\/view?usp=drive_link\">Son las\u2026<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 377.203px; height: 15px;\">It\u2019s\u2026 (for all times between 2:00 and 12:59)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 343.422px; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1qzekxUMV8iTVMi8-_Gg-Fv-pgnOEOvjU\/view?usp=drive_link\">Es la\u2026<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 377.203px; height: 15px;\">It\u2019s\u2026 (for times between 1:00 and 1:59)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 343.422px; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1JkX2Dd9vqxnKamWoGMjEI9rFXFDbOm8l\/view?usp=drive_link\">\u00bfA qu\u00e9 hora es\u2026?<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 377.203px; height: 15px;\">At what time is\u2026?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 343.422px; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1x9tkStAFJGRyQLEe8S2ibR7qbeVY4-Pv\/view?usp=drive_link\">Es a las\u2026<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 377.203px; height: 15px;\">It\u2019s at\u2026<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 343.422px; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1uPGrdxYJlpzmUvX0JddYR7ea8qwL7MbE\/view?usp=drive_link\">Por la ma\u00f1ana<\/a> \/ <a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1LUpCPB7mC-angm7MpQvgBFBCC2qY1YxY\/view?usp=drive_link\">de la ma\u00f1ana<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 377.203px; height: 15px;\">In the morning<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 343.422px; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1u-bmJjUmofliDp7yFTVOU703Zm1YERzZ\/view?usp=drive_link\">Por la tarde<\/a>\/<a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1vSzIqvzUjXgq3ydiqwtbEpusWmMUrOGn\/view?usp=drive_link\">de la tarde<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 377.203px; height: 15px;\">In the afternoon\/evening<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 343.422px; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/14SNjgKF4zD5VuP7LYCBmcgSFPkGwnCtJ\/view?usp=drive_link\">Por la noche<\/a>\/<a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1UGH0l02wFMJhyyaBaYBvb2rMDtCX0rAF\/view?usp=drive_link\">de la noche<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 377.203px; height: 15px;\">At night<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 343.422px; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/15IsSQLb_rMwbSe0JyoJJ9XonA01LWtLx\/view?usp=drive_link\">Antes de\u2026<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 377.203px; height: 15px;\">Before\u2026<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 343.422px; height: 15px;\">Despu\u00e9s de\u2026<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 377.203px; height: 15px;\">After\u2026<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 343.422px; height: 15px;\">Durante de\u2026<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 377.203px; height: 15px;\">During\u2026<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 120px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.6055%; height: 15px;\"><strong>Palabras interrogativas (Espa\u00f1ol)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 26.2132%; height: 15px;\"><strong>Question words (English)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.6055%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/17Oi0_h89r3hNl5VaPKqrlgq7c8ePMNVC\/view?usp=drive_link\">\u00bfPor qu\u00e9?<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 26.2132%; height: 15px;\">Why?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.6055%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1tIGH6d_FD58o4tM5yiL_Y9jD6nBjeKU-\/view?usp=drive_link\">\u00bfCu\u00e1ndo?<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 26.2132%; height: 15px;\">When?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.6055%; height: 15px;\">\u00bfD\u00f3nde?<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 26.2132%; height: 15px;\">Where?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.6055%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1rxW0Ob_WLu5ZNWxIUETGkIY1TIudx5kj\/view?usp=drive_link\">\u00bfQu\u00e9?<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 26.2132%; height: 15px;\">What?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.6055%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1LZSn0XZpMs65eTFXgHpd3orWsXWhiLGQ\/view?usp=drive_link\">\u00bfCu\u00e1l?<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 26.2132%; height: 15px;\">Which?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.6055%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1-AlJEqtiLWp112TAHRr8L21VOpBFexNP\/view?usp=drive_link\">\u00bfQui\u00e9n?<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 26.2132%; height: 15px;\">Who? (singular)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.6055%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1LvqXyLRCB-Rxwk-eZamhusytHeClS66L\/view?usp=drive_link\">\u00bfQui\u00e9nes?<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 26.2132%; height: 15px;\">Who? (plural)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.6055%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/19iOoY-g8OUVwtAgS-YIyhoWpZ__zsStx\/view?usp=drive_link\">\u00bfC\u00f3mo?<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 26.2132%; height: 15px;\">How?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 466px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 31px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 31px;\"><strong>Verbos irregulares (Espa\u00f1ol)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 31px;\"><strong>Irregular verbs (English)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #0f7d99;\">Estar<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #0f7d99;\">To be (feelings and locations)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1A6K5Pv9qFHyWTHpx8hHF4tSypxIPurVx\/view?usp=drive_link\">Estoy<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">I am<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1_86XRQL9CtbaWIdtmmyLjADlBQYgs_oe\/view?usp=drive_link\">Est\u00e1s<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">You are (informal)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1CQf42KPMDPFtYqfez5aOftJ9JqkNDvII\/view?usp=drive_link\">Est\u00e1<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">She\/he\/it is<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1FKL3tr_SDj9JSnzBjdPTwKHep2vau1rQ\/view?usp=drive_link\">Estamos<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">We are<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1y7ZraufFq7pV4VJGjyXIQ8PUHpdOQMUz\/view?usp=drive_link\">Est\u00e1is<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">You all are<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1_WMaQC4D-AVEqkz629fLN8soqix_bWJ6\/view?usp=drive_link\">Est\u00e1n<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">They\/you (formal) are<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1ywVRX9UlTsm9pTTT0J1RsyYIMFVq9Z3k\/view?usp=drive_link\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #0f7d99;\">Ir (a)<\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #0f7d99;\">To go (to)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1MLUr9vns0cFtyZ_udij5HKoIlrY-NGyA\/view?usp=drive_link\">Voy<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">I go<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/15a3IvfG1fJiEy7hgEK4PIrSPTI3y-ign\/view?usp=drive_link\">Vas<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">You (informal) go<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1i5Ql_z6AIUPriYADGFBCCjto_LQrMiuE\/view?usp=drive_link\">Va<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">She\/he\/it\/you (formal) goes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1rfoKD6ZDf9pLv0ySxQ9UfX8KQNYePEXp\/view?usp=drive_link\">Vamos (a)<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">We go (to)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1wtj5jnhdSSgQ70IoXa74D720Pq5pMpeF\/view?usp=drive_link\">Vais<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">You all (informal) go<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\">Van<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">They\/you (formal) go<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1zBFSdmmjuuJN8RqpBVldGNWoxH_YwlH8\/view?usp=drive_link\">Ir + a + infinitive<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">To be going to do something<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1aRddAAXcImQuBQm9gWcvTt_9BZGv8khf\/view?usp=drive_link\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #0f7d99;\">Tener<\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #0f7d99;\">To have<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1p3WJEvY361VBjd7g7q5z6Rw8whpve6K-\/view?usp=drive_link\">Tengo<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">I have<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1PgCNn-95v-Po573kK2CunzQcTgZamjFp\/view?usp=drive_link\">Tienes<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">You have<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/10CpMfcPuPCtS_RPFwfEdWa7qnZlnd7rV\/view?usp=drive_link\">Tiene<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">She\/he\/it has<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1kk2QiO52QZuZNdUdZd4LW54tuOkfyYrN\/view?usp=drive_link\">Tenemos<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">We have<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1_SzpwsfLbCdwPnTU-I1fwcbSxb__PfZL\/view?usp=drive_link\">Ten\u00e9is<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">You all have<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1VcZdVX_vYmE_eTt0TKPF3b1wYFO6BG4k\/view?usp=drive_link\">Tienen<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">They\/you have<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1eMWBKFH9UTIxaVBQHAfQxOjPyLdJ_3xC\/view?usp=drive_link\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #0f7d99;\">Tener que + inf.<\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #0f7d99;\">To have to\u2026<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/102PEkZCuf1HIuiss5BwewaxIqhOFhiDO\/view?usp=drive_link\">Tengo que&#8230;<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">I have to&#8230;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1ik_BnlcgUu1CNqF0tIHM8VTM1E5BTTSd\/view?usp=drive_link\">Tienes que&#8230;<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">You have to&#8230;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1ukBYJgQTDIVwHY4AXkwi1OGGUhTY47dX\/view?usp=drive_link\">Tiene que&#8230;<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">She\/he\/it has to&#8230;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1C_dZoX94kjWFp0CUoa5fRiuelwphYAVa\/view?usp=drive_link\">Tenemos que&#8230;<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">We have to&#8230;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1_SzpwsfLbCdwPnTU-I1fwcbSxb__PfZL\/view?usp=drive_link\">Ten\u00e9is<\/a> que&#8230;<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">You all have to&#8230;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 47.4913%; height: 15px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1ukBYJgQTDIVwHY4AXkwi1OGGUhTY47dX\/view?usp=drive_link\">Tienen que&#8230;<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 52.3921%; height: 15px;\">They\/you have to&#8230;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.13. Las actividades<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Use the vocabulary list to select the word that best completes each sentence.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Modelo:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>Los gimnasios son lugares para _______________.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>a. Comer tacos b. Ver pel\u00edculas<\/strong> <span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #333399;\"><strong>c. Hacer ejercicio<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-38\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-38\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"38\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Actividad 2.13. Las actividades\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.14. \u00bfD\u00f3nde lo haces?<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Indicate the place where you do each of the following activities.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Modelo:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>Sacar libros: <\/strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\"><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #333399;\">En la la biblioteca<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Correr:<\/li>\n<li>Comer con amigos:<\/li>\n<li>Escuchar m\u00fasica:<\/li>\n<li>Comprar regalos (gifts):<\/li>\n<li>Beber una margarita:<\/li>\n<li>Ver una pel\u00edcula:<\/li>\n<li>Pasar tiempo con amigos:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.15. \u00bfQu\u00e9 hago y d\u00f3nde lo hago?<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Look at the following images and write down at least one activity that you can do there. Use number 1 as a model.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Modelo:<\/strong><\/p>\n<figure style=\"width: 399px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image31.png\" alt=\"image\" width=\"399\" height=\"266\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/people-holding-mugs-1524335\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo<\/a><\/span> by Lisa Fotios, licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"import-tdnl\">1. El caf\u00e9<\/p>\n<p><strong>__<span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #333399;\">Estudiar<\/span> <\/span>__________<span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #333399;\">Beber caf\u00e9<\/span> <\/span>_____<\/strong><\/p>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 1169px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 293px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 293px;\">\n<figure style=\"width: 302px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image32.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of a plaza with a statue of a horse and rider outside the main building with many windows\" width=\"302\" height=\"202\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/people-gathering-near-plaza-930595\/\">People Gathering Near Plaza<\/a> <\/span>by Mati Angulo, licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>La plaza<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 293px;\">\n<figure style=\"width: 275px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image33.jpg\" alt=\"image\" width=\"275\" height=\"183\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/modern-style-shopping-center-with-shiny-floor-and-many-boutiques-4027948\/\">Modern style shopping center with shiny floor and many boutiques<\/a><\/span> by Wendy Wei, licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li>El centro comercial<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 304px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 304px;\">\n<figure style=\"width: 263px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image34.png\" alt=\"Photo of an H&amp;M store\" width=\"263\" height=\"197\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/33083165@N02\/3661618286\">Tiendas H&amp;M Londres<\/a><\/span>\u00a0by ReservasdeCoches.com, licensed under\u00a0<span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/2.0\/?ref=openverse&amp;atype=rich\">CC BY-SA 2.0<\/a><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li>La tienda<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 304px;\">\n<figure style=\"width: 271px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image35.png\" alt=\"Photo of the inside of a bar, with many glass bottles lining the shelves\" width=\"271\" height=\"179\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/71378407@N00\/9332810437\">\u201cbookstore bar\u2026\u201d<\/a> <\/span>by peter.clark is licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/2.0\/?ref=openverse&amp;atype=rich\">CC BY 2.0<\/a><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<ol start=\"5\">\n<li>El bar<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 301px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 301px;\">\n<figure style=\"width: 272px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image36.png\" alt=\"Photo from inside a movie theater\" width=\"272\" height=\"203\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/71378407@N00\/9332810437\">Alone in a Movie Theater<\/a> <\/span>by Studio Sarah Lou, licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/2.0\/?ref=openverse&amp;atype=rich\">CC BY 2.0<\/a><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<ol start=\"6\">\n<li>El cine<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 301px;\">\n<figure style=\"width: 280px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image37.png\" alt=\"Photo of a bridge in Central Park, New York City, with people sitting on the grass nearby\" width=\"280\" height=\"210\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/7327243@N05\/4331618592\">Central Park &#8211; Manhattan, New York<\/a> <\/span>by Dougtone, licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/2.0\/\">CC BY-SA 2.0 <\/a><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<ol start=\"7\">\n<li>El parque<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 271px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 271px;\">\n<figure style=\"width: 271px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image38.png\" alt=\"Photo of the inside of a restaurant, empty of patrons and white tablecloths set with plates and glasses.\" width=\"271\" height=\"180\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/62485988@N05\/5692227631\">Restaurant La Boheme<\/a> by Unique Hotels Group is licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/2.0\/?ref=openverse&amp;atype=rich\">CC BY-NC 2.0<\/a><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<ol start=\"8\">\n<li>El restaurante<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 271px;\">\n<figure style=\"width: 266px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image39.png\" alt=\"Photo of the inside of a library, with books in Spanish displayed\" width=\"266\" height=\"181\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/62485988@N05\/5692227631\">Library<\/a> by Albuquerque South Broadway Cultural Center, licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/2.0\/\">CC BY 2.0<\/a><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">9. La biblioteca<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad interpersonal 2.16. Entrevista<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>With a partner, take turns asking and responding to the following questions. Take notes on what your partner says and be prepared to share with the class.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Modelo:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>Estudiante 1:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #333399;\">\u00bfCu\u00e1l es tu lugar preferido?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>Estudiante 2:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #333399;\">Me gusta el parque.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u00bfCu\u00e1l es tu lugar preferido?<\/li>\n<li>\u00bfCu\u00e1l es tu actividad preferida?<\/li>\n<li>\u00bfQu\u00e9 actividades haces (do you do) con tus amigos?<\/li>\n<li>\u00bfQu\u00e9 actividades haces solo\/a (alone)?<\/li>\n<li>\u00bfQu\u00e9 actividades haces en la universidad?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad de investigaci\u00f3n cultural 2.17. Las plazas en el mundo hispano<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Now that you have learned about the importance of plazas, find information online about some of the most famous plazas in the Spanish-speaking world and prepare a brief presentation for your classmates. You may choose one of the plazas in the list below or find your own.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>El Z\u00f3calo en M\u00e9xico<\/li>\n<li>Plaza Espa\u00f1a en Sevilla, Espa\u00f1a<\/li>\n<li>Plaza Mayor en Salamanca, Espa\u00f1a<\/li>\n<li>Plaza de Mayo en Argentina<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Los d\u00edas de la semana<\/h2>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%; height: 120px; overflow: scroll;\" tabindex=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 320.183px;\"><strong>Los d\u00edas de la semana<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 340.383px;\"><strong>The days of the week<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 320.183px;\">lunes<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 340.383px;\">Monday<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 320.183px;\">martes<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 340.383px;\">Tuesday<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 320.183px;\">mi\u00e9rcoles<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 340.383px;\">Wednesday<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 320.183px;\">jueves<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 340.383px;\">Thursday<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 320.183px;\">viernes<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 340.383px;\">Friday<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 320.183px;\">s\u00e1bado<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 340.383px;\">Saturday<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 320.183px;\">domingo<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 340.383px;\">Sunday<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%; overflow: scroll;\" tabindex=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 318.9px;\"><strong>Expresiones \u00fatiles<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 341.667px;\"><strong>Useful expressions<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 318.9px;\">El fin de semana<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 341.667px;\">The weekend<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 318.9px;\">Hoy<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 341.667px;\">Today<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 318.9px;\">Ma\u00f1ana<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 341.667px;\">Tomorrow<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 318.9px;\">Ayer<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 341.667px;\">Yesterday<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 318.9px;\">Pasado ma\u00f1ana<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 341.667px;\">The day after tomorrow<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 318.9px;\">Tarde<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 341.667px;\">Late<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 318.9px;\">Temprano<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 341.667px;\">Early<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 318.9px;\">D\u00edas feriados<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 341.667px;\">Holidays<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 318.9px;\">En__ (n\u00famero) d\u00edas<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 341.667px;\">In _(number of) days<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u00a1Hablemos de los d\u00edas de la semana! In Spanish, the days of the week are masculine nouns: <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>el lunes, un lunes<\/em><\/span>. They are not capitalized like they are in English, so the correct way to write Thursday, for example, is <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>jueves<\/em><\/span> and not <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>Jueves<\/em><\/span>. In English, the preposition on is used to talk about the day of the week when something happens. In Spanish, you only use the article and do not need a preposition. For example, \u201cI leave <strong>on<\/strong> Monday\u201d will be \u201cSalgo <strong>el<\/strong> lunes.\u201d If you want to indicate that something is done regularly on a particular day of the week, use the plural form of the definite article: \u201cYo corro en el parque <strong>los<\/strong> martes\u201d (I run in the park <strong>on<\/strong> Mondays).<\/p>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.18. \u00bfQu\u00e9 d\u00eda es hoy?<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Fill in the blank with the correct day of the week based on the context.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Modelo:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>Si hoy es sab\u00e1do, pasado ma\u00f1ana es <\/strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\"><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #333399;\">lunes.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-39\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-39\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"39\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Actividad 2.18. \u00bfQu\u00e9 d\u00eda es hoy?\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.19. Mi semana<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Think about what you have to do during the week and write down different activities that you have to do. Write down four to seven activities. Be ready to share with the class.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Modelo:<\/strong><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 78.8833px;\">lunes<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 63.5667px;\">martes<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 55.2667px;\">mi\u00e9rcoles<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 57.3px;\">jueves<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 65.9833px;\">viernes<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 63.9167px;\">s\u00e1bado<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 79.3167px;\">domingo<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 78.8833px;\">Comer con Laura en la cafeter\u00eda<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 63.5667px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 55.2667px;\">Hacer ejercicio con Matt<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 57.3px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 65.9833px;\">Hacer la tarea<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 63.9167px;\">Ir a casa y visitar a la familia<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 79.3167px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>Ahora t\u00fa:<\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%; height: 120px; overflow: scroll;\" tabindex=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 46px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 94.3667px; height: 46px;\">lunes<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 79.3167px; height: 46px;\">martes<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 75.3167px; height: 46px;\">mi\u00e9rcoles<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 69.2833px; height: 46px;\">jueves<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 78.3167px; height: 46px;\">viernes<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 83.35px; height: 46px;\">s\u00e1bado<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 82.3333px; height: 46px;\">domingo<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 48px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 94.3667px; height: 48px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 79.3167px; height: 48px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 75.3167px; height: 48px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 69.2833px; height: 48px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 78.3167px; height: 48px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 83.35px; height: 48px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 82.3333px; height: 48px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.20. Los d\u00edas feriados<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Indicate the day of the week on which the following holidays take place in the United States.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Modelo:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>La Pascua (Easter):<\/strong> <span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #333399;\"><strong>El domingo<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-40\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-40\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"40\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Actividad 2.20. Los d\u00edas feriados\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Can you think of any other holidays that always fall on a specific day of the week in the United States?<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h1>Los meses del a\u00f1o<\/h1>\n<p>Now that we have learned the days of the week, let\u2019s learn the months of the year and the seasons. In Spanish, the months of the year are generally not capitalized, just like the days of the week.<\/p>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>enero<\/td>\n<td>January<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>febrero<\/td>\n<td>February<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>marzo<\/td>\n<td>March<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>abril<\/td>\n<td>April<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>mayo<\/td>\n<td>May<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>junio<\/td>\n<td>June<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>julio<\/td>\n<td>July<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>agosto<\/td>\n<td>August<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>septiembre<\/td>\n<td>September<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>octubre<\/td>\n<td>October<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>noviembre<\/td>\n<td>November<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>diciembre<\/td>\n<td>December<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.21. \u00bfEn qu\u00e9 mes?<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Write the month or months in which the following holidays or events occur in your community.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Modelo:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>Noche de Brujas (Halloween).<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>Es en octubre.<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-41\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-41\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"41\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Actividad 2.21. \u00bfEn qu\u00e9 mes?\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad de investigaci\u00f3n cultural 2.22. \u00bfCu\u00e1ndo pasa?<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Do you know in which month the following events are celebrated? If you do not know, look them up. Then write the correct month.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Modelo:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>Noche de Brujas (Halloween).<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>Es en octubre.<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>D\u00eda internacional de la poes\u00eda<\/li>\n<li>D\u00eda internacional de la tierra (Earth)<\/li>\n<li>D\u00eda internacional de la mujer (women)<\/li>\n<li>D\u00eda del espa\u00f1ol<\/li>\n<li>D\u00eda internacional de la educaci\u00f3n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.23. \u00bfCu\u00e1ndo?<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Answer the following questions based on your experience. Use the model as an example, knowing that answers will vary. Try to answer in complete sentences.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Modelo:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>\u00bfEn qu\u00e9 mes celebras tu cumplea\u00f1os?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #333399;\"><strong>Celebro mi cumplea\u00f1os en septiembre.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u00bfEn qu\u00e9 meses hay partidos de f\u00fatbol americano en tu universidad?<\/li>\n<li>\u00bfEn qu\u00e9 mes es \u201cHomecoming\u201d?<\/li>\n<li>\u00bfEn qu\u00e9 mes(es) no hay clases en tu universidad?<\/li>\n<li>\u00bfEn qu\u00e9 mes hay m\u00e1s eventos divertidos (fun) en tu universidad?<\/li>\n<li>\u00bfCu\u00e1l es tu mes favorito?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h1>El tiempo<\/h1>\n<p>Spanish and English have different ways of describing the weather. In English, you can simply use the verb <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>to be<\/em><\/span> and say that it\u2019s hot, cold, raining, and so on. In Spanish, most of the time an impersonal form of the verb <em><span style=\"color: #0a570a;\">hacer<\/span><\/em>, <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>hace<\/em><\/span>, is used with a noun to describe the weather. Literally, this expression means \u201cit makes,\u201d as in \u201c(The weather) makes cold, hot, and so on.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>See the examples below:<\/p>\n<h2>\u00bfQu\u00e9 tiempo hace?<\/h2>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 34.2228%;\"><strong>Hace sol.<\/strong> It\u2019s sunny.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"border: none windowtext 0pt; padding: 0;\"><strong class=\"import-b\"><img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image40.jpg\" alt=\"image\" width=\"194px\" height=\"109.333333333333px\" \/><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><a class=\"waffle-rich-text-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/abstract-beach-bright-clouds-301599\/\" data-sheets-formula-bar-text-link=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/abstract-beach-bright-clouds-301599\/\" data-sheets-formula-bar-text-style=\"font-size:11px;color:#1155cc;font-weight:normal;text-decoration:underline;font-family:''Arial'';font-style:normal;text-decoration-skip-ink:none;\">Sun<\/a><span data-sheets-formula-bar-text-style=\"font-size:11px;color:#000000;font-weight:normal;text-decoration:none;font-family:'Arial';font-style:normal;text-decoration-skip-ink:none;\"> by Pixabay, licensed under <\/span><a class=\"waffle-rich-text-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\" data-sheets-formula-bar-text-link=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\" data-sheets-formula-bar-text-style=\"font-size:11px;color:#1155cc;font-weight:normal;text-decoration:underline;font-family:''Arial'';font-style:normal;text-decoration-skip-ink:none;\">Pexel license <\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 34.2228%;\"><strong>Hace calor. <\/strong>It\u2019s hot.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"border: none windowtext 0pt; padding: 0;\"><strong class=\"import-b\"><img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image41.jpg\" alt=\"image\" width=\"194px\" height=\"129.333333333333px\" \/><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Orange Safety Ring on Man Shoulder Near Body of Water by Oleksandr Pidvalnyi, licensed under Pexel license &quot;}\" data-sheets-userformat=\"{&quot;2&quot;:1063681,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;11&quot;:0,&quot;12&quot;:0,&quot;14&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:8355711},&quot;15&quot;:&quot;PlusJakartaSans, -apple-system, \\&quot;system-ui\\&quot;, \\&quot;Segoe UI\\&quot;, Roboto, Oxygen, Cantarell, \\&quot;Helvetica Neue\\&quot;, Ubuntu, sans-serif&quot;,&quot;16&quot;:11,&quot;23&quot;:1}\" data-sheets-textstyleruns=\"{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:1136076},&quot;3&quot;:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;9&quot;:1}}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:53,&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0},&quot;3&quot;:&quot;Arial&quot;}}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:93,&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:1136076},&quot;3&quot;:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;9&quot;:1}}\" data-sheets-hyperlinkruns=\"{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/orange-safety-ring-on-man-shoulder-near-body-of-water-319930\/&quot;}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:53}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:93,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/&quot;}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:107}\"><a class=\"in-cell-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/orange-safety-ring-on-man-shoulder-near-body-of-water-319930\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Orange Safety Ring on Man Shoulder Near Body of Water<\/a> by Oleksandr Pidvalnyi, licensed under <a class=\"in-cell-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pexel license <\/a><\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 31.4209%;\"><strong>Hace fr\u00edo.<\/strong> It\u2019s cold.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"border: none windowtext 0pt; padding: 0;\"><strong class=\"import-b\"><img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image42.jpg\" alt=\"image\" width=\"194px\" height=\"129.333333333333px\" \/><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Woman pulling a kid on a sled by Yan Krukov, licensed under Pexel license &quot;}\" data-sheets-userformat=\"{&quot;2&quot;:1061633,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;11&quot;:0,&quot;12&quot;:0,&quot;15&quot;:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;16&quot;:11,&quot;23&quot;:1}\" data-sheets-textstyleruns=\"{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:1136076},&quot;9&quot;:1}}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:29}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:60,&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:1136076},&quot;9&quot;:1}}\" data-sheets-hyperlinkruns=\"{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/woman-pulling-a-kid-on-a-sled-6617713\/&quot;}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:29}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:60,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/&quot;}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:74}\"><a class=\"in-cell-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/woman-pulling-a-kid-on-a-sled-6617713\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Woman pulling a kid on a sled<\/a> by Yan Krukov, licensed under <a class=\"in-cell-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pexel license <\/a><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 34.2228%;\"><strong>Hace viento.<\/strong> It\u2019s windy.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"border: none windowtext 0pt; padding: 0;\"><strong class=\"import-b\"><img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image43.jpg\" alt=\"image\" width=\"126.72px\" height=\"192px\" \/><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Coconut Trees on Brown Soil Under Blue Sky by Messala Ciulla, licensed under Pexel license&quot;}\" data-sheets-userformat=\"{&quot;2&quot;:1061633,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;11&quot;:0,&quot;12&quot;:0,&quot;15&quot;:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;16&quot;:11,&quot;23&quot;:1}\" data-sheets-textstyleruns=\"{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:1136076},&quot;9&quot;:1}}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:42}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:77,&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:1136076},&quot;9&quot;:1}}\" data-sheets-hyperlinkruns=\"{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/coconut-trees-on-brown-soil-under-blue-sky-936548\/&quot;}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:42}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:77,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/&quot;}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:90}\"><a class=\"in-cell-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/coconut-trees-on-brown-soil-under-blue-sky-936548\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Coconut Trees on Brown Soil Under Blue Sky<\/a> by Messala Ciulla, licensed under <a class=\"in-cell-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pexel license<\/a><\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 34.2228%;\"><strong>Hace buen tiempo.<\/strong> The weather is nice.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"border: none windowtext 0pt; padding: 0;\"><strong class=\"import-b\"><img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image44.jpg\" alt=\"image\" width=\"194px\" height=\"128px\" \/><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Green Mountain Surrounded by Body of Water Photo by Bob Krustev, licensed under Pexel license&quot;}\" data-sheets-userformat=\"{&quot;2&quot;:1049089,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;12&quot;:0,&quot;23&quot;:1}\" data-sheets-textstyleruns=\"{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:1136076},&quot;9&quot;:1}}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:47}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:81,&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:1136076},&quot;9&quot;:1}}\" data-sheets-hyperlinkruns=\"{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/green-mountain-surrounded-by-body-of-water-photo-225203\/&quot;}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:47}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:81,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/&quot;}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:94}\"><a class=\"in-cell-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/green-mountain-surrounded-by-body-of-water-photo-225203\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Green Mountain Surrounded by Body of Water Phot<\/a>o by Bob Krustev, licensed under <a class=\"in-cell-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pexel license<\/a><\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 31.4209%;\"><strong>Hace mal tiempo. <\/strong>The weather is bad.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"border: none windowtext 0pt; padding: 0;\"><strong class=\"import-b\"><img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image45.jpg\" alt=\"image\" width=\"194px\" height=\"130.666666666667px\" \/><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Close Up Photo of Coconut Tree by Suparerg Suksai, licensed under Pexel license &quot;}\" data-sheets-userformat=\"{&quot;2&quot;:1049089,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;12&quot;:0,&quot;23&quot;:1}\" data-sheets-textstyleruns=\"{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:1136076},&quot;9&quot;:1}}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:30}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:66,&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:1136076},&quot;9&quot;:1}}\" data-sheets-hyperlinkruns=\"{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/close-up-photo-of-coconut-tree-1030320\/&quot;}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:30}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:66,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/&quot;}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:80}\"><a class=\"in-cell-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/close-up-photo-of-coconut-tree-1030320\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Close Up Photo of Coconut Tree<\/a> by Suparerg Suksai, licensed under <a class=\"in-cell-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pexel license <\/a><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 34.2228%;\"><strong>Hace fresco.<\/strong> It\u2019s cool.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"border: none windowtext 0pt; padding: 0;\"><strong class=\"import-b\"><img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image46.jpg\" alt=\"image\" width=\"194px\" height=\"129.333333333333px\" \/><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Woman Holding a Cup Near Body of Water by Vlada Karpovich, licensed under Pexel license &quot;}\" data-sheets-userformat=\"{&quot;2&quot;:1049089,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;12&quot;:0,&quot;23&quot;:1}\" data-sheets-textstyleruns=\"{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:1136076},&quot;9&quot;:1}}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:39,&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0},&quot;9&quot;:0}}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:75,&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:1136076},&quot;9&quot;:1}}\" data-sheets-hyperlinkruns=\"{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/woman-holding-a-cup-near-body-of-water-9968538\/&quot;}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:39}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:75,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/&quot;}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:89}\"><a class=\"in-cell-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/woman-holding-a-cup-near-body-of-water-9968538\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Woman Holding a Cup Near Body of Water <\/a> by Vlada Karpovich, licensed under <a class=\"in-cell-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pexel license <\/a><\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 34.2228%;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 31.4209%;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>In addition to these, the verb <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>estar<\/em><\/span> is used to describe other weather occurrences that are considered to be in progress.<\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 263.383px;\"><strong>Est\u00e1 lloviendo.<\/strong> It\u2019s raining.<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image47.jpg\" alt=\"image\" width=\"132.368608923885px\" height=\"192px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Person Standing Using Red Umbrella by Aline Nadai, licensed under Pexel license \\n&quot;}\" data-sheets-userformat=\"{&quot;2&quot;:1049089,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;12&quot;:0,&quot;23&quot;:1}\" data-sheets-textstyleruns=\"{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:1136076},&quot;9&quot;:1}}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:34}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:66,&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:1136076},&quot;9&quot;:1}}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:80}\" data-sheets-hyperlinkruns=\"{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/person-standing-using-red-umbrella-1887792\/&quot;}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:34}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:66,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/&quot;}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:80}\"><a class=\"in-cell-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/person-standing-using-red-umbrella-1887792\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Person Standing Using Red Umbrella<\/a> by Aline Nadai, licensed under <a class=\"in-cell-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pexel license <\/a><br \/>\n<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 210.3px;\"><strong>Est\u00e1 nublado.<\/strong> It\u2019s cloudy.<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image48.jpg\" alt=\"image\" width=\"194px\" height=\"109.333333333333px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Brown Mountain Under Cloudy Sky by Pixabay, licensed under Pexel license &quot;}\" data-sheets-userformat=\"{&quot;2&quot;:1049089,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;12&quot;:0,&quot;23&quot;:1}\" data-sheets-textstyleruns=\"{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:1136076},&quot;9&quot;:1}}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:32}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:60,&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:1136076},&quot;9&quot;:1}}\" data-sheets-hyperlinkruns=\"{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/beach-black-and-white-clouds-dawn-414491\/&quot;}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:32}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:60,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/&quot;}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:74}\"><a class=\"in-cell-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/beach-black-and-white-clouds-dawn-414491\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Brown Mountain Under Cloudy Sky <\/a> by Pixabay, licensed under <a class=\"in-cell-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pexel license <\/a><\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 286.417px;\"><strong>Est\u00e1 nevando.<\/strong> It\u2019s snowing.<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image49.jpg\" alt=\"image\" width=\"194px\" height=\"125.333333333333px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Photo of Snowy Field by Simon Berger, licensed under Pexel license &quot;}\" data-sheets-userformat=\"{&quot;2&quot;:1049089,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;12&quot;:0,&quot;23&quot;:1}\" data-sheets-textstyleruns=\"{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:1136076},&quot;9&quot;:1}}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:21}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:54,&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:1136076},&quot;9&quot;:1}}\" data-sheets-hyperlinkruns=\"{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/photo-of-snowy-field-3462588\/&quot;}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:21}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:54,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/&quot;}\uee10{&quot;1&quot;:68}\"><a class=\"in-cell-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/photo-of-snowy-field-3462588\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo of Snowy Field <\/a> by Simon Berger, licensed under <a class=\"in-cell-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pexel license <\/a><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Please note that since <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>llover<\/em><\/span>, \u201cto rain,\u201d and <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>nevar<\/em><\/span>, \u201cto snow,\u201d are verbs, they can also be conjugated in the third person, <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>llueve<\/em><\/span> and <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>nieva<\/em><\/span>, to indicate that the action is also in progress.<\/p>\n<p>In order to talk about the weather in degrees, you can use either the verb form <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>hace<\/em><\/span> or the form <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>hay<\/em><\/span>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Examples:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Hace calor. Hay 42\u2103 para hoy.<\/p>\n<p>Hace 5\u2103. Hace fr\u00edo.<\/p>\n<p>Finally, remember that the word <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>tiempo<\/em><\/span> refers to weather in Spanish. So when you say \u201cHace buen tiempo,\u201d you are saying it\u2019s nice out, <em>not<\/em> that it\u2019s a \u201cgood time.\u201d If you want to tell someone to have a good time, try \u201c\u00a1P\u00e1salo bien!\u201d<\/p>\n<h1>Las estaciones<\/h1>\n<p>\u00bfQu\u00e9 fiestas celebras? If you celebrate a holiday in November or December, like Diwali, Hanukkah, Christmas, or Kwanzaa, what kind of weather do you associate with it? Chances are, if you have lived in that same place your whole life, you have a very clear association with the month, the season, and the holiday. For example, American culture very heavily links the winxter holidays with cold and snow, even though there are many places in the United States that rarely, if ever, receive snowfall. Likewise, even though there is a generally agreed-upon set of four seasons experienced in the US, some places, like the Pacific Northwest or the South, experience more moderate variations of their typical climate rather than the large fluctuations experienced in the Northeast and Midwest.<\/p>\n<p>Just like the regional variation in the US, not all countries experience four seasons, and if they do, they might follow a different calendar depending on their location. Central American and Caribbean countries (such as Honduras, Guatemala, El Salvador, Belize, Panama, Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Cuba, Puerto Rico, and the Dominican Republic) and northern South American countries (such as Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, and northern Peru) tend to experience seasons differently given their proximity to the equator. These places experience an <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>estaci\u00f3n de lluvia<\/em><\/span> (rainy season) and an <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>estaci\u00f3n seca<\/em><\/span> (dry season). The <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>estaci\u00f3n de lluvia<\/em><\/span> tends to take place from May to November, while the dryer months are typically December through April.<\/p>\n<p>Meanwhile, the United States, being in the Northern Hemisphere, has the opposite seasons of those countries in the Southern Hemisphere that are farther from the equator. In the Spanish-speaking world, this includes southern Peru, Chile, and Argentina, most notably. For these regions, December through March is summertime, March through June is fall, June through September is winter, and spring takes place from September through December.<\/p>\n<p>Similar to the Hoosier saying about Indiana weather (\u201cIf you don\u2019t like the weather, wait five minutes\u201d), no matter what the climate, there is always a good deal of variability.<\/p>\n<h2>Las estaciones<\/h2>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">La primavera<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Spring<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">El verano<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Summer<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">El oto\u00f1o<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Fall<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">El invierno<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Winter<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Temporada seca<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Dry season<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Temporada de lluvia<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Rainy season<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.24. \u00bfCu\u00e1ndo hace este tiempo en tu ciudad?<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Indicate the season(s) that normally have this type of weather in your city.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Modelo:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>Hace buen tiempo<\/strong> <span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #333399;\"><strong>en el verano.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Hace mucho fr\u00edo _________________.<\/li>\n<li>Hace sol ______________________.<\/li>\n<li>Hace viento ____________________.<\/li>\n<li>Hace fresco ____________________.<\/li>\n<li>Est\u00e1 nublado ___________________.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.25. \u00bfQu\u00e9 tiempo hace?<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>The United States is a large country whose weather varies from region to region. Look at the four images depicting average temperatures in the United States by season: <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.currentresults.com\/Weather\/US\/state-temperature-maps-seasonal.php\">https:\/\/www.currentresults.com\/Weather\/US\/state-temperature-maps-seasonal.php<\/a><\/span>. Then answer the questions below.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u00bfEn qu\u00e9 estado(s) de los Estados Unidos hace buen tiempo en invierno? \u00bfHay estado(s) en que hace calor?<\/li>\n<li>\u00bfEn qu\u00e9 estado(s) de los Estados Unidos hace mucho fr\u00edo en invierno? \u00bfCu\u00e1ntos grados hay?<\/li>\n<li>\u00bfEn qu\u00e9 estado(s) hace calor extremo en el verano?<\/li>\n<li>\u00bfQu\u00e9 estado(s) te gusta visitar en el oto\u00f1o? \u00bfQu\u00e9 tiempo hace o qu\u00e9 temperatura hace?<\/li>\n<li>\u00bfQu\u00e9 tiempo hace generalmente en el norte del pa\u00eds en la primavera? \u00bfY en el sur?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">Actividad 2.26. \u00bfQu\u00e9 actividades quieres hacer?<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Paso 1\u2014Read the activity presented and check whether you like it a lot (<span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>me gusta mucho<\/em><\/span>), you like it somewhat (<span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>me gusta<\/em><\/span>), or you don\u2019t like it (<span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>no me gusta<\/em><\/span>). For the activities you like, select what months (<span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>los meses<\/em><\/span>) and what kind of weather (<span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>el clima<\/em><\/span>) are best for that activity.<\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Actividad<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00bfTe gusta?<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00bfEn qu\u00e9 meses?<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00bfEn qu\u00e9 climas?<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Veo una pel\u00edcula.<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 \u00a1S\u00ed, me gusta mucho!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 S\u00ed, me gusta.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 \u00a1No, no me gusta!<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En enero<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En febrero<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En marzo<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En abril<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En mayo<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En junio<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En julio<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En agosto<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En septiembre<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En octubre<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En noviembre<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En diciembre<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En todos los meses<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace fr\u00edo.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace calor.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace buen tiempo.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace mal tiempo.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando llueve.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Corro.<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 \u00a1S\u00ed, me gusta mucho!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 S\u00ed, me gusta.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 \u00a1No, no me gusta!<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En enero<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En febrero<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En marzo<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En abril<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En mayo<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En junio<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En julio<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En agosto<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En septiembre<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En octubre<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En noviembre<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En diciembre<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En todos los meses<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace fr\u00edo.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace calor.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace buen tiempo.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace mal tiempo.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando llueve.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Juego a las cartas.<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 \u00a1S\u00ed, me gusta mucho!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 S\u00ed, me gusta.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 \u00a1No, no me gusta!<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En enero<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En febrero<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En marzo<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En abril<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En mayo<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En junio<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En julio<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En agosto<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En septiembre<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En octubre<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En noviembre<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En diciembre<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En todos los meses<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace fr\u00edo.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace calor.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace buen tiempo.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace mal tiempo.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando llueve.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Toco un instrumento.<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 \u00a1S\u00ed, me gusta mucho!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 S\u00ed, me gusta.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 \u00a1No, no me gusta!<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En enero<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En febrero<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En marzo<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En abril<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En mayo<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En junio<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En julio<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En agosto<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En septiembre<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En octubre<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En noviembre<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En diciembre<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En todos los meses<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace fr\u00edo.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace calor.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace buen tiempo.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace mal tiempo.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando llueve.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Estudio para un examen.<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 \u00a1S\u00ed, me gusta mucho!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 S\u00ed, me gusta.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 \u00a1No, no me gusta!<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En enero<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En febrero<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En marzo<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En abril<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En mayo<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En junio<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En julio<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En agosto<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En septiembre<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En octubre<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En noviembre<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En diciembre<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En todos los meses<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace fr\u00edo.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace calor.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace buen tiempo.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace mal tiempo.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando llueve.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Paseo en el parque.<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 \u00a1S\u00ed, me gusta mucho!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 S\u00ed, me gusta.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 \u00a1No, no me gusta!<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En enero<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En febrero<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En marzo<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En abril<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En mayo<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En junio<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En julio<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En agosto<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En septiembre<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En octubre<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En noviembre<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En diciembre<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En todos los meses<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace fr\u00edo.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace calor.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace buen tiempo.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace mal tiempo.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando llueve.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Tomo una fotograf\u00eda.<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 \u00a1S\u00ed, me gusta mucho!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 S\u00ed, me gusta.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 \u00a1No, no me gusta!<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En enero<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En febrero<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En marzo<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En abril<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En mayo<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En junio<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En julio<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En agosto<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En septiembre<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En octubre<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En noviembre<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En diciembre<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En todos los meses<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace fr\u00edo.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace calor.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace buen tiempo.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace mal tiempo.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando llueve.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Voy al museo.<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 \u00a1S\u00ed, me gusta mucho!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 S\u00ed, me gusta.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 \u00a1No, no me gusta!<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En enero<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En febrero<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En marzo<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En abril<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En mayo<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En junio<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En julio<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En agosto<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En septiembre<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En octubre<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En noviembre<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En diciembre<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En todos los meses<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace fr\u00edo.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace calor.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace buen tiempo.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace mal tiempo.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando llueve.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Como en un restaurante.<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 \u00a1S\u00ed, me gusta mucho!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 S\u00ed, me gusta.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 \u00a1No, no me gusta!<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En enero<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En febrero<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En marzo<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En abril<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En mayo<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En junio<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En julio<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En agosto<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En septiembre<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En octubre<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En noviembre<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En diciembre<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 En todos los meses<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace fr\u00edo.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace calor.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace buen tiempo.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando hace mal tiempo.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2610 Cuando llueve.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>Paso 2\u2014Now that you have reflected on your own preferences, ask a classmate about their preferred activities during different types of weather and take note of where you have similarities and where you are different. Be sure to discuss your activity preferences for the following types of weather.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Modelo:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>Est\u00e1 lloviendo y hace fresco.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #333399;\"><strong>Jugar juegos de mesa con amigos<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Hace mucho sol.<\/li>\n<li>Hace viento y hace fresco.<\/li>\n<li>Est\u00e1 nevando pero no hace mucho fr\u00edo.<\/li>\n<li>Hace buen tiempo.<\/li>\n<li>Hace mal tiempo.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>You may find the following phrases helpful for your conversation.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00bfQu\u00e9 te gusta hacer cuando\u2026?<\/strong>\u2014What do you like to do when\u2026?<\/p>\n<p>(Example: \u00bfQu\u00e9 te gusta hacer cuando hace mucho sol?)<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a1Yo tambi\u00e9n!<\/strong>\u2014Me too<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a1A m\u00ed tampoco!<\/strong>\u2014Me neither<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.27. \u00bfQu\u00e9 estaci\u00f3n es?<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Use the information from the section <strong>Las estaciones<\/strong> to fill in the chart with the missing information to detail the seasons experienced in the given places during the given months.<\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Meses<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Indiana, EEUU<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Ciudad de Panam\u00e1, Panam\u00e1<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Santiago, Chile<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Diciembre, enero, febrero y marzo<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Estaci\u00f3n seca<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">El verano<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Septiembre, octubre, noviembre y diciembre<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000000;\">El oto\u00f1o<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad de investigaci\u00f3n cultural 2.28. \u00bfQu\u00e9 tiempo hace?<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Use a world map or the internet to indicate what the weather is like in different cities on different dates. Use the first entry as a model.<\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><strong>Michigan, EEUU<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>La Havana, Cuba<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>Tegucigalpa, Honduras<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>Buenos Aires, Argentina<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>El quince de abril<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>Es la primavera.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Hace fresco.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Llueve.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Hace buen tiempo.<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>El veinte de diciembre<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>El dos de septiembre<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>El cuatro de junio<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>El trece de agosto<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>(Choose your own date.)<\/p>\n<p>__________<\/p>\n<p>__________<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad de investigaci\u00f3n cultural 2.29. Los husos horarios en los Estados Unidos y el mundo hispano<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>There are different <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>husos horarios<\/em><\/span>, or time zones, in the world. The United States has six different time zones. Research the following information.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u00bfC\u00f3mo se llama el \u00e1rea horaria en la que est\u00e1 Indiana?<\/li>\n<li>Escoge (choose) un estado de cada uno de los husos horarios que hay en los Estados Unidos.<\/li>\n<li>\u00bfCu\u00e1l es la diferencia horaria entre Indiana y los estados que escogiste (that you chose)?<\/li>\n<li>Busca (find) la diferencia horaria entre Indiana y cinco pa\u00edses en los que se habla espa\u00f1ol.<\/li>\n<li>Busca un pa\u00eds hispano con m\u00e1s de un huso horario.<\/li>\n<li>Resuelve estas situaciones:\n<ul>\n<li>Si (if) son las 5:00 de la tarde en la Ciudad de M\u00e9xico, \u00bfqu\u00e9 hora es en Madrid, Espa\u00f1a?<\/li>\n<li>Si son las 8:00 de la ma\u00f1ana en Buenos Aires, Argentina, \u00bfqu\u00e9 hora es en Tegucigalpa, Honduras?<\/li>\n<li>Si son las tres de la tarde en Bogot\u00e1, Colombia, \u00bfqu\u00e9 hora es en Indian\u00e1polis, Indiana, EEUU?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad de reflexi\u00f3n cultural 2.30. The connection with seasons<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Choose one of the following questions to respond to. Be sure to elaborate fully in a response of several paragraphs.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>What events and systems do you participate in that might be scheduled around the seasons you experience in the Northern Hemisphere? Consider the impact of weather on school and vacation schedules as well as some national holidays such as Labor Day, Memorial Day, and American Independence Day. How might those schedules and celebrations be different if the US were in the Southern Hemisphere?<\/li>\n<li>Consider how you celebrate your favorite holiday. Now imagine you are celebrating it in a country that is close to the equator. What different kinds of activities would you engage in? In the Southern Hemisphere?<\/li>\n<li>What role, if any, do you think climate and geography might play in the kinds of activities that are popular in certain cultures? How might your favorite pastimes with friends change if you lived in Costa Rica? Or in the southern tip of Argentina?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h1><a id=\"V\"><\/a>V. <span style=\"color: #c75204;\">Video entrevistas<\/span><\/h1>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad interpretativa 2.31. Mi estaci\u00f3n del a\u00f1o favorita<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Watch and listen to the videos of individuals sharing their favorite seasons. Then indicate whether the statements are <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>cierto<\/em><\/span> (true) or <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>falso<\/em><\/span> (false).<br \/>\n<strong>\u00c1lvaro<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><iframe id=\"oembed-2\" title=\"Capitulo 2, Mis amistades\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/ugSX_sG2rO0?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-42\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-42\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"42\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Actividad interpretativa 2.31. Mi estaci\u00f3n del a\u00f1o favorita\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>Lisa<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><iframe id=\"oembed-3\" title=\"Capitulo 2, Mis amistades\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/PMdegh4dkMw?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-108\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-108\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"108\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Actividad interpretativa 2.31. Mi estaci\u00f3n del a\u00f1o favorita\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>Manuela<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><iframe id=\"oembed-4\" title=\"Capitulo 2, Mis amistades\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/mTArg8LBgaw?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-109\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-109\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"109\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Actividad interpretativa 2.31. Mi estaci\u00f3n del a\u00f1o favorita\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>Melissa<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><iframe id=\"oembed-5\" title=\"Capitulo 2, Mis amistades\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/8LTkx7Wh65w?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-110\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-110\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"110\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Actividad interpretativa 2.31. Mi estaci\u00f3n del a\u00f1o favorita\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>Nicky<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><iframe id=\"oembed-6\" title=\"Capitulo 2, Mis amistades\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/n88NEwtE3zE?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-111\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-111\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"111\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Actividad interpretativa 2.31. Mi estaci\u00f3n del a\u00f1o favorita\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>Robin<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/3MrEY6Rv54w\">https:\/\/youtu.be\/3MrEY6Rv54w<\/a><\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-112\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-112\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"112\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Actividad interpretativa 2.31. Mi estaci\u00f3n del a\u00f1o favorita\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad interpretativa 2.32. El clima en Honduras, M\u00e9xico y Espa\u00f1a<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Watch the video to learn about the climate and popular activities for young people in Honduras, Mexico, and Spain:<\/p>\n<p><iframe id=\"oembed-7\" title=\"Capitulo 2, Mis amistades\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/9uk7MjrZCik?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Then answer the following questions.<\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-43\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-43\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"43\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Actividad interpretativa 2.32. El clima en Honduras, M\u00e9xico y Espa\u00f1a\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">Actividad 2.33. Y ahora en ingl\u00e9s<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Watch the English version of the video about climate differences among the US, Mexico, and Spain and write a list of at least five facts you learned from this second video that you didn\u2019t hear or pick up on the last time:<\/p>\n<p><iframe id=\"oembed-8\" title=\"Capitulo 2, Mis amistades\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/spdzl2af__M?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>1.<\/p>\n<p>2.<\/p>\n<p>3.<\/p>\n<p>4.<\/p>\n<p>5.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad de reflexi\u00f3n cultural 2.34. Los pasatiempos normales<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Paso 1\u2014Watch the video in which Nicky, Melissa, and \u00c1lvaro discuss popular activities for young people and the times at which these things occur:<\/p>\n<p><iframe id=\"oembed-9\" title=\"Capitulo 2, Mis amistades\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/spdzl2af__M?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Use the chart to write some notes about what you hear.<\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 14px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 14px; width: 127px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 14px; width: 156px;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Actividades<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 14px; width: 107px;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Horas para desayunar<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 14px; width: 100px;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Horas para almorzar<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 14px; width: 114px;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Horas para cenar<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 127px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Nicky (M\u00e9xico)<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 156px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 107px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 100px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 114px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 127px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Melissa (Honduras)<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 156px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 107px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 100px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 114px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 127px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00c1lvaro (Espa\u00f1a)<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 156px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 107px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 100px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 114px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>Paso 2\u2014Consider the same questions for you and your friends: What are popular activities for young people? What time do they do them? What times are typical for breakfast, lunch, and dinner? Then write a paragraph-length reflection about cultural similarities (and potentially, differences) between you and your friends and the individuals in the video.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h1><a id=\"VI\"><\/a>VI. <span style=\"color: #993300;\">Gram\u00e1tica<\/span><\/h1>\n<h2>2-A. Regular verbs<\/h2>\n<p><strong>What is a verb?<\/strong> According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, verbs \u201care words that show an action (<span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>sing<\/em><\/span>), occurrence (<span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>develop<\/em><\/span>), or state of being (<span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>exist<\/em><\/span>). Almost every sentence requires a verb. The basic form of a verb is known as its <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>infinitive<\/em><\/span>. The forms <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>call<\/em><\/span>, <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>love<\/em><\/span>, <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>break<\/em><\/span>, and <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>go<\/em><\/span> are all infinitives\u201d (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.merriam-webster.com\/dictionary\/verb#note-1\">https:\/\/www.merriam-webster.com\/dictionary\/verb#note-1<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p>In Spanish, there are different types of verbs. Verbs that do not have a change in their roots and follow a regular pattern of endings when you conjugate them are regular verbs. There are three main types of regular verbs: -ar, -er, and -ir. You can tell what type of verb it is by looking at the ending of the verb in its infinitive form. For example, the verb <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>tomar<\/em><\/span> is an -ar verb, since it ends with -ar.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Why is it important to learn how to conjugate a verb? How do you conjugate regular verbs?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>When you conjugate a verb, you make a change that communicates important information such as the person who is doing the action, the tense (when the action is taking place: present, past, future, etc.), and the mood (indicative, subjunctive, imperative, infinitive).<\/p>\n<p>In English, the subject pronoun at the beginning is the primary way to show who is doing the action: <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>I<\/em><\/span> jump, <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>you<\/em><\/span> jump, <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>they<\/em><\/span> jump, <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>we<\/em><\/span> jump. Notice that there is a change in the third-person singular, he or she <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>jumps<\/em><\/span>, since an <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>s<\/em><\/span> is added at the end of the verb.<\/p>\n<p>In Spanish, you show who is doing the action by modifying the ending of the verb. This is called conjugating the verb. When you conjugate the verb, there is a specific ending for each person that indicates who is doing the action. For this reason, many times, the subject pronoun is not necessary and is left out entirely. It is usually only included when the speaker or writer needs to clarify or emphasize the subject.<\/p>\n<p>Regular verbs in the present tense are conjugated by dropping the last two letters of the infinitive form of the verb (-ar, -er, -ir) and adding one of the endings below.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<h3>Regular verb endings<\/h3>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 340.422px;\"><strong>Pronoun<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 119.812px;\"><strong>-ar<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 120.703px;\"><strong>-er<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 111.812px;\"><strong>-ir<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 340.422px;\">Yo<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 119.812px;\">-o<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 120.703px;\">-o<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 111.812px;\">-o<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 340.422px;\">T\u00fa<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 119.812px;\">-as<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 120.703px;\">-es<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 111.812px;\">-es<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 340.422px;\">\u00c9l\/Ella\/Usted<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 119.812px;\">-a<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 120.703px;\">-e<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 111.812px;\">-e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 340.422px;\">Nosotros<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 119.812px;\">-amos<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 120.703px;\">-emos<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 111.812px;\">-imos<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 340.422px;\">Vosotros<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 119.812px;\">-\u00e1is<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 120.703px;\">-\u00e9is<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 111.812px;\">-\u00eds<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 340.422px;\">Ellos\/Ellas\/Ustedes<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 119.812px;\">-an<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 120.703px;\">-en<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 15px; width: 111.812px;\">-en<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Let\u2019s suppose that we wanted to conjugate the following verbs: trabajar, comer, and escribir.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">Step 1. First, drop the last two letters of the ending.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><strong>Trabaj<\/strong><del>ar<\/del> <strong>Com<\/strong><del>er<\/del> <strong>Escrib<\/strong><del>ir<\/del><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">Step 2. Now, add the ending according to the person performing the action.<\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Pronoun<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>Trabajar<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>Comer<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>Escribir<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Yo<\/td>\n<td>trabaj<strong>o<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>com<strong>o<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>escrib<strong>o<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>T\u00fa<\/td>\n<td>trabaj<strong>as<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>com<strong>es<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>escrib<strong>es<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00c9l\/Ella\/Usted<\/td>\n<td>trabaj<strong>a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>com<strong>e<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>escrib<strong>e<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Nosotros<\/td>\n<td>trabaj<strong>amos<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>com<strong>emos<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>escrib<strong>imos<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Vosotros<\/td>\n<td>trabaj<strong>\u00e1is<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>com<strong>\u00e9is<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>escrib<strong>\u00eds<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ellos\/Ellas\/Ustedes<\/td>\n<td>trabaj<strong>an<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>com<strong>en<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>escrib<strong>en<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.35. Traducciones<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p><strong>Modelo:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>a. Trabajamos <\/strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>b. Trabajo<\/strong><\/span><\/span> <strong>c. Trabajas<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-44\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-44\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"44\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Actividad 2.35. Traducciones\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.36. Conjugaci\u00f3n simple<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p><strong>Modelo:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>dibujar\u2014yo:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>dibujo<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-45\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-45\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"45\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Actividad 2.36. Conjugaci\u00f3n simple\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.37. Un d\u00eda en la ciudad<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Complete the sentences by choosing the correct verb form. Use number 1 as a model.<\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-46\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-46\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"46\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Actividad 2.37. Un d\u00eda en la ciudad\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.38. En el parque<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Ana and Carlos are at the park. They see people doing different activities. Indicate what the following people are doing based on the images. Be sure to conjugate the verbs correctly based on the given subject.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>Modelo:<\/strong><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_76\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-76\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img class=\"wp-image-76 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image54-200x300.png\" alt=\"Photo of people taking pictures on their phones of the Mona Lisa, who is wearing a mask.\" width=\"200\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image54-200x300.png 200w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image54-683x1024.png 683w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image54-768x1151.png 768w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image54-1025x1536.png 1025w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image54-65x97.png 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image54-225x337.png 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image54-350x525.png 350w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image54.png 1366w\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-76\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/people-taking-picture-of-mona-lisa-painting-with-face-mask-3957990\/\">People Taking Picture Of Mona Lisa Painting With Face Mask<\/a><\/span> by cottonbro, licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\n<div class=\"mceTemp\"><\/div>\n<p><strong>Los turistas <span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #333399;\">toman fotos de la Mona Lisa.<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\n<div>\n<p class=\"import-exnlf\">1.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div>\n<figure style=\"width: 239px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image55.png\" alt=\"Photo of girl reading a book with her headphones on\" width=\"239\" height=\"159\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/selective-focus-photo-of-smiling-woman-in-a-red-long-sleeve-top-reading-book-while-listening-to-music-on-headphones-3764022\/\">Selective Focus Photo of Smiling Woman in a Red Long Sleeve Top Reading Book While Listening to Music on Headphones<\/a> by Andrea Piacquadio, licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">La estudiante ____________<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\n<p class=\"import-exnl\">2.<\/p>\n<figure style=\"width: 233px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image56.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of girl listening to music with her headphones\" width=\"233\" height=\"155\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/beauty-blur-casual-close-up-219681\/\">Woman Holding and Wearing Black Corded Headphones Outdoors<\/a> by Pixabay, licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Yo ________________<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\n<p class=\"import-exnl\">3.<\/p>\n<figure style=\"width: 234px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image57.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of men drinking juice and using his laptop\" width=\"234\" height=\"156\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/happy-man-sitting-with-laptop-and-juice-in-park-3765030\/?utm_content=attributionCopyText&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_source=pexels\">Happy man sitting with laptop and juice in park<\/a> by Andrea Piacquadio, licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">T\u00fa __________________<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\n<p class=\"import-exnl\">4.<\/p>\n<figure style=\"width: 226px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image58.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of women and men running together\" width=\"226\" height=\"339\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/a-couple-running-together-7880199\/?utm_content=attributionCopyText&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_source=pexels\">A Couple Running Together<\/a> by MART PRODUCTION, licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Ellos ____________<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">\n<p class=\"import-exnl\">5.<\/p>\n<figure style=\"width: 230px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image59.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of women walking with their bikes\" width=\"230\" height=\"153\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/friends-walking-together-with-their-bikes-6761568\/?utm_content=attributionCopyText&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_source=pexels\">Friends Walking Together with Their Bikes<\/a> by Rachel Claire, licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Las chicas ____________<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"mceTemp\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.39. Las actividades importantes en la universidad<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Complete the sentence by first choosing the correct verb and then putting it in the correct form.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Modelo:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>Los estudiantes<\/strong> <span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #333399;\"><strong>practican<\/strong><\/span> <strong>(practicar, jugar, hacer) la nataci\u00f3n todo el a\u00f1o.<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-47\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-47\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"47\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Actividad 2.39. Las actividades importantes en la universidad\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.40. Firma verbos -ar<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Using the activity in the \u201cActividad\u201d column, write a question that you would ask a classmate to find out if they do that thing. See the example for the first activity as a model. Then come up with two more yes\/no questions using -ar verbs for the last two rows. When your instructor says it\u2019s time, stand up and ask various classmates that question. Write down the names of students who tell you yes, they do the activity. If they do not, you may not write down their name.<\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 258.35px; height: 15px;\"><strong>Actividad<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 270.183px; height: 15px;\"><strong>Pregunta<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 132.567px; height: 15px;\"><strong>Nombres<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 60px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 258.35px; height: 60px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Hablar con amigos en espa\u00f1ol.<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 270.183px; height: 60px;\"><strong>\u00bfHablas con amigos en espa\u00f1ol?<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 132.567px; height: 60px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">1.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">2.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 60px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 258.35px; height: 60px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Estudiar por la ma\u00f1ana.<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 270.183px; height: 60px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 132.567px; height: 60px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">1.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">2.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 60px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 258.35px; height: 60px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">No practicar un deporte.<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 270.183px; height: 60px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 132.567px; height: 60px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">1.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">2.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 60px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 258.35px; height: 60px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 270.183px; height: 60px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 132.567px; height: 60px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">1.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">2.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 60px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 258.35px; height: 60px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 270.183px; height: 60px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 132.567px; height: 60px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">1.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">2.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.41. Firma verbos -er e -ir<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Using the activity in the \u201cActividad\u201d column, write a question that you would ask a classmate to find out if they do that thing. See the example for the first activity as a model. When your instructor says it\u2019s time, stand up and ask various classmates that question. Write down the names of students who tell you yes, they do the activity. If they do not, you may not write down their name.<\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 30px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 30px; width: 244.167px;\">Actividad<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 30px; width: 237.483px;\">Pregunta<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 30px; width: 136.5px;\">Nombres<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 60px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 60px; width: 244.167px;\">Vivir en el campus.<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 60px; width: 237.483px;\"><strong>\u00bfVives en el campus?<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 60px; width: 136.5px;\">1.<\/p>\n<p>2.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 60px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 60px; width: 244.167px;\">Escribir poes\u00eda.<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 60px; width: 237.483px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 60px; width: 136.5px;\">1.<\/p>\n<p>2.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 60px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 60px; width: 244.167px;\">No beber caf\u00e9.<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 60px; width: 237.483px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 60px; width: 136.5px;\">1.<\/p>\n<p>2.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 60px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 60px; width: 244.167px;\">Leer muchas novelas.<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 60px; width: 237.483px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 60px; width: 136.5px;\">1.<\/p>\n<p>2.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 60px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 60px; width: 244.167px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 60px; width: 237.483px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 60px; width: 136.5px;\">1.<\/p>\n<p>2.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.42. Firma actividades mezcladas<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Using the activity in the \u201cActividad\u201d column, write a question that you would ask a classmate to find out if they do that thing. See the example for the first activity as a model. When your instructor says it\u2019s time, stand up and ask various classmates that question. Write down the names of students who tell you yes, they do the activity. If they do not, you may not write down their name.<\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 336.146px; height: 15px;\">Actividad<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 280.26px; height: 15px;\">Pregunta<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 169.08px; height: 15px;\">Nombres<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 60px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 336.146px; height: 60px;\">Participar en un club.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 280.26px; height: 60px;\"><strong>\u00bfParticipas en un club?<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 169.08px; height: 60px;\">1.<\/p>\n<p>2.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 60px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 336.146px; height: 60px;\">Practicar un deporte.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 280.26px; height: 60px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 169.08px; height: 60px;\">1.<\/p>\n<p>2.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 60px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 336.146px; height: 60px;\">Asistir a todas las clases.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 280.26px; height: 60px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 169.08px; height: 60px;\">1.<\/p>\n<p>2.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 60px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 336.146px; height: 60px;\">No comer en la cafeter\u00eda.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 280.26px; height: 60px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 169.08px; height: 60px;\">1.<\/p>\n<p>2.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 60px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 336.146px; height: 60px;\">Estudiar los apuntes (notes).<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 280.26px; height: 60px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 169.08px; height: 60px;\">1.<\/p>\n<p>2.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2>2-B. \u00bfQu\u00e9 hora es? Telling time<\/h2>\n<p>Telling time in Spanish is very similar to the way it is done in English. Both use the verb <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>to be<\/em><\/span>. In English, one can ask \u201cWhat time <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>is<\/em><\/span> it?\u201d In Spanish, it is \u201c\u00bfQu\u00e9 hora es?\u201d Spanish uses the verb <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>ser<\/em><\/span> to tell time. It uses the third-person singular form for 1:00, and for everything else, it uses the third-person plural form. The clock below shows how to tell the time when it is exactly on the hour. Just be careful not to confuse the notion of <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>tiempo<\/em><\/span> and <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>hora<\/em><\/span>. While in English, the word <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>time<\/em><\/span> is used for both concepts, in Spanish, <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>tiempo<\/em><\/span> means both the notion of time in general (as in, \u201cDo you have time?\u201d) and the weather. When you are talking about a specific time of day, <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>hora<\/em><\/span> is the word you want to use.<\/p>\n<h3>Useful vocabulary<\/h3>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>Mediod\u00eda<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Noon<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>Medianoche<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Midnight<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>En punto<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Exactly on the hour<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>Cuarto<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Quarter<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>Media<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Half<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>De la ma\u00f1ana<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">In the morning<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>De la tarde<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">In the afternoon<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><strong>De la noche<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">At night<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<figure id=\"attachment_82\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-82\" style=\"width: 472px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img class=\"wp-image-82\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image60-1024x794.png\" alt=\"Photo of a black clock. At each number there is a label for how to tell the time in Spanish. Starting with 12 and going clockwise, these read: es el mediod\u00eda. Son las doce. Es la una. Son las dos. Son las tres. Son las cuatro. Son las cinco. Son las seis. Son las siete. Son las ocho. Son las nueve. Son las diez. Son las once.\" width=\"472\" height=\"366\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image60-1024x794.png 1024w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image60-300x233.png 300w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image60-768x596.png 768w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image60-1536x1191.png 1536w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image60-65x50.png 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image60-225x175.png 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image60-350x271.png 350w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image60.png 1614w\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-82\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/black-and-yellow-analog-clock-3283142\/\">Black and Yellow Analog Clock<\/a> by Stas Knop, licensed under <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>How do you then express time when it is not exactly on the hour? In order to express one to thirty minutes after the hour, add the time using <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>y<\/em><\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>Note that fifteen minutes can be expressed with <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>y cuarto<\/em><\/span> (and a quarter) or <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>y quince<\/em><\/span> (and fifteen).<\/p>\n<p>Thirty minutes can be expressed <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>y media<\/em><\/span> (and a half) or <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>y treinta<\/em><\/span> (and thirty).<\/p>\n<p>See the following examples.<\/p>\n<h3>Son las dos\u2026<\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_83\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-83\" style=\"width: 474px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img class=\"wp-image-83\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image61-1024x790.png\" alt=\"Photo of the same black clock, this time with labels on 12 through 6. Starting with 12 and going clockwise, they read: En punto. y cinco. y diez. y quince\/y cuarto. y veinte. y veinticinco. y treinta\/y media.\" width=\"474\" height=\"365\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image61-1024x790.png 1024w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image61-300x231.png 300w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image61-768x592.png 768w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image61-1536x1184.png 1536w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image61-65x50.png 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image61-225x173.png 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image61-350x270.png 350w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image61.png 1616w\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-83\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/black-and-yellow-analog-clock-3283142\/\">Black and Yellow Analog Clock<\/a> by Stas Knop, licensed under <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>There are some cultural differences in expressing time after thirty minutes have passed. In countries like Spain, you go up to the next hour and then subtract time using <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>menos<\/em><\/span> (minus) to indicate the time that you are subtracting from the hour.<\/p>\n<p>Examples:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">Consider the following times.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2:50 p.m.<\/strong> Son las tres menos diez de la tarde.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">(You go up to the next hour, 3:00 p.m., and subtract ten.)<\/p>\n<p><strong>2:45 p.m.<\/strong> Son las tres menos cuarto de la tarde. \/ Son las tres menos quince de la tarde.<\/p>\n<h3>Son las tres\u2026<\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_84\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-84\" style=\"width: 472px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img class=\"wp-image-84\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image62-1024x789.png\" alt=\"Same photo of a black clock, but with labels on 7 through 11. Starting with 7: menos veinticinco. menos veinte. menos cuarto\/menos quince. menos diez. menos cinco.\" width=\"472\" height=\"363\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image62-1024x789.png 1024w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image62-300x231.png 300w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image62-768x592.png 768w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image62-1536x1183.png 1536w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image62-65x50.png 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image62-225x173.png 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image62-350x270.png 350w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image62.png 1620w\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-84\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/black-and-yellow-analog-clock-3283142\/\">Black and Yellow Analog Clock<\/a> by Stas Knop, licensed under <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<p>Spain also uses military time to indicate the time. Military time is more precise and is used to avoid any confusion that you might have with a twelve-hour clock. The clock starts at midnight with 00:00 and continues until it reaches 23:59 hours. You will see time expressed this way in places like airports, hospitals, and TV guides.<\/p>\n<p>See the following examples:<\/p>\n<p>10:00 p.m. is 22:00 (h)\u2014<strong>Son las veintid\u00f3s horas. \/ Son las diez de la noche.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1:00 p.m. is 13:00 (h)\u2014<strong>Son las trece horas. \/ Es la una de la tarde.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>9:00 a.m. is 09:00 (h)\u2014<strong>Son las nueve horas. \/ Son las nueve de la ma\u00f1ana.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>In Latin America, it is more common to continue adding time to the hour rather than subtracting from the next one.<\/p>\n<h3>Son las dos\u2026<\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_85\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-85\" style=\"width: 472px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img class=\"wp-image-85\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image63-1024x786.png\" alt=\"Photo of the same black clock, with labels from 12 to 11. Starting with 12, they read: En punto. y cinco. y diez. y quince\/y cuarto. y veinte. y veinticinco. y treinta\/y media. y treinta y cinco. y cuarenta. y cuarenta y cinco. y cinquenta. y cincuenta y cinco.\" width=\"472\" height=\"362\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image63-1024x786.png 1024w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image63-300x230.png 300w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image63-768x590.png 768w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image63-1536x1180.png 1536w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image63-65x50.png 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image63-225x173.png 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image63-350x269.png 350w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image63.png 1612w\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-85\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/black-and-yellow-analog-clock-3283142\/\">Black and Yellow Analog Clock<\/a> by Stas Knop, licensed under <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3>\u00bfA qu\u00e9 hora?<\/h3>\n<p>So far, you have learned how to tell what time it is, but what about if you want to find out at what time something happens? In that case, use the following:<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00bfA qu\u00e9 hora es __________?<\/strong> At what time is _____________?<\/p>\n<p>If you want to respond, use:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Es a la(s)___________.<\/strong> It is at _________________<\/p>\n<p><strong>Examples:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00bfA qu\u00e9 hora es<\/strong> la clase de espa\u00f1ol?<\/p>\n<p>La clase de espa\u00f1ol <strong>es a las ocho de la ma\u00f1ana.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00bfA qu\u00e9 hora es<\/strong> la fiesta este fin de semana?<\/p>\n<p>La fiesta <strong>es a las once de la noche.<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.43.\u00bfQu\u00e9 hora es?<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Write out what time it is.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Modelo:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>8:00 a.m.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>Son las ocho de la ma\u00f1ana.<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-48\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-48\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"48\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Actividad 2.43.\u00bfQu\u00e9 hora es?\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad interpersonal 2.44. \u00bfA qu\u00e9 hora?<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">With a partner, take turns asking and responding to the following questions. Be prepared to share some information about your partner\u2019s schedule with the class. Do you have activities that you do at the same time?<\/div>\n<div>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>Modelo:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><strong>\u00bfA qu\u00e9 hora descansas?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>Yo descanso a las once de la noche.<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u00bfA qu\u00e9 hora comes generalmente?<\/li>\n<li>\u00bfA qu\u00e9 hora estudias?<\/li>\n<li>\u00bfA qu\u00e9 hora trabajas?<\/li>\n<li>\u00bfA qu\u00e9 hora pasas tiempo con amigos?<\/li>\n<li>\u00bfA qu\u00e9 hora miras la tele?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2>2-C. El verbo <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>ir<\/em><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>In Spanish there are verbs that do not follow the normal conjugation rules that you have learned. For this reason, these verbs are considered \u201cirregular.\u201d One of the most commonly used irregular verbs is ir, which means \u201cto go.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>It is conjugated in the following manner.<\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Yo<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>voy<\/td>\n<td><strong>Nosotros<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>vamos<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>T\u00fa<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>vas<\/td>\n<td><strong>Vosotros<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>v\u00e1is<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u00c9l\/Ella\/Usted<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>va<\/td>\n<td><strong>Ellos\/Ellas\/Ustedes<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>van<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>The verb <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>ir<\/em><\/span> is used in the same way that it is used in English: to indicate where one is going or where one is going to go.<\/p>\n<p>In order to say where one is going, the verb <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>ir<\/em><\/span> is followed by the preposition <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>a<\/em><\/span> to indicate direction.<\/p>\n<p>Examples:<\/p>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<figure id=\"attachment_86\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-86\" style=\"width: 240px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img class=\"wp-image-86 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image64-240x300.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of man walking in a plaza\" width=\"240\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image64-240x300.jpg 240w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image64-820x1024.jpg 820w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image64-768x960.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image64-1229x1536.jpg 1229w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image64-65x81.jpg 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image64-225x281.jpg 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image64-350x437.jpg 350w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image64.jpg 1639w\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-86\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/man-in-black-formal-suit-jacket-and-gray-pants-1672150\/\">Man in Black Formal Suit Jacket and Gray Pants<\/a> by Ricardo Esquivel, licensed under <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<td>El hombre va a la plaza<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<figure id=\"attachment_87\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-87\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img class=\"wp-image-87 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image65-200x300.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of girl reading a book in the library.\" width=\"200\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image65-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image65-683x1024.jpg 683w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image65-768x1152.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image65-1024x1536.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image65-65x98.jpg 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image65-225x338.jpg 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image65-350x525.jpg 350w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image65.jpg 1365w\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-87\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/man-people-woman-school-10403789\/\">Woman in Black Crew Neck T-shirt Reading Book<\/a> by Yasmery Ramirez, licensed under <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<td>T\u00fa vas a la biblioteca<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<figure id=\"attachment_88\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-88\" style=\"width: 199px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img class=\"wp-image-88 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image66-199x300.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of woman standing at the counter in a coffee shop\" width=\"199\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image66-199x300.jpg 199w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image66-681x1024.jpg 681w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image66-768x1156.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image66-1021x1536.jpg 1021w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image66-65x98.jpg 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image66-225x339.jpg 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image66-350x527.jpg 350w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image66.jpg 1361w\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-88\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/woman-standing-near-display-counter-1402407\/\">Woman Standing Near Display Counter<\/a> by Lisa Fotios, licensed under <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<td>Yo voy al caf\u00e9<\/p>\n<p>(In this case, the preposition a turns into al, since a + el contracts to al.)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.45. \u00bfAd\u00f3nde vas?<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Indicate where the following people are going based on the image and the context.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Modelo:<\/strong><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<figure id=\"attachment_89\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-89\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img class=\"wp-image-89 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image67-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of people sitting at the counter in a coffee shop.\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image67-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image67-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image67-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image67-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image67-65x43.jpg 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image67-225x150.jpg 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image67-350x233.jpg 350w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image67.jpg 2048w\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-89\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/people-in-cafeteria-2159065\/\">People in Cafeteria<\/a> by Quang Nguyen Vinh, licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<td><strong>Los estudiantes<\/strong> <span style=\"color: #333399; text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>van al caf\u00e9.<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table style=\"width: 100%;\" cellpadding=\"5pt\">\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"affe-R\" style=\"height: 295px;\">\n<td class=\"affe-C\" style=\"background-color: transparent; padding: 5pt; border: 1pt solid #000000; width: 463.594px; height: 295px;\">\n<p class=\"import-td\">1.<\/p>\n<figure style=\"width: 302px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image68.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of a house\" width=\"302\" height=\"201\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/house-lights-turned-on-106399\/\">House Lights Turned on<\/a> by Binyamin Mellish, licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<td class=\"affe-C\" style=\"background-color: transparent; padding: 5pt; border: 1pt solid #000000; width: 301.406px; height: 295px;\">\n<p class=\"import-td\">1. Nosotros ___________________<ins>.<\/ins><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"affe-R\" style=\"height: 398px;\">\n<td class=\"affe-C\" style=\"background-color: transparent; padding: 5pt; border: 1pt solid #000000; width: 463.594px; height: 398px;\">\n<p class=\"import-td\">2.<\/p>\n<figure style=\"width: 203px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image69.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of a movie theater\" width=\"203\" height=\"305\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/vehicles-parked-in-front-of-cinemark-building-2240571\/\">Vehicles Parked in Front of Cinemark Building<\/a> by Ricardo Esquivel, licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<td class=\"affe-C\" style=\"background-color: transparent; padding: 5pt; border: 1pt solid #000000; width: 301.406px; height: 398px;\">\n<p class=\"import-td\">2. Ustedes ____________________<ins>.<\/ins><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"affe-R\" style=\"height: 316px;\">\n<td class=\"affe-C\" style=\"background-color: transparent; padding: 5pt; border: 1pt solid #000000; width: 463.594px; height: 316px;\">\n<p class=\"import-td\">3.<\/p>\n<figure style=\"width: 296px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image70.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of skyscrapers sourrounded by water\" width=\"296\" height=\"222\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/river-between-trees-and-city-skyscrapers-1058759\/\">River Between Trees and City Skyscrapers<\/a> by heather bozman, licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<td class=\"affe-C\" style=\"background-color: transparent; padding: 5pt; border: 1pt solid #000000; width: 301.406px; height: 316px;\">\n<p class=\"import-td\">3. Ana y Carlos ________________<ins>.<\/ins><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"affe-R\" style=\"height: 290px;\">\n<td class=\"affe-C\" style=\"background-color: transparent; padding: 5pt; border: 1pt solid #000000; width: 463.594px; height: 290px;\">\n<p class=\"import-td\">4.<\/p>\n<figure style=\"width: 294px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image71.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of black wooden bench\" width=\"294\" height=\"196\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/black-wooden-bench-on-green-grass-160934\/\">Black Wooden Bench on Green Grass<\/a> by Pixabay, licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<td class=\"affe-C\" style=\"background-color: transparent; padding: 5pt; border: 1pt solid #000000; width: 301.406px; height: 290px;\">\n<p class=\"import-td\">4. La Sra. Mart\u00ednez ______________<ins>.<\/ins><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"affe-R\" style=\"height: 278px;\">\n<td class=\"affe-C\" style=\"background-color: transparent; padding: 5pt; border: 1pt solid #000000; width: 463.594px; height: 278px;\">\n<p class=\"import-td\">5.<\/p>\n<figure style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image72.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of people taking pictures at an art gallery\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/exhibit-painting-display-69903\/\">Exhibit Painting Display<\/a> by Riccardo, licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<td class=\"affe-C\" style=\"background-color: transparent; padding: 5pt; border: 1pt solid #000000; width: 301.406px; height: 278px;\">\n<p class=\"import-td\">5. Yo _________________________<ins>.<\/ins><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad interpersonal 2.46. \u00bfAd\u00f3nde vamos?<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>With a partner, take turns asking and responding to the following questions. Be prepared to share similarities and differences between you and your partner with the class.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Modelo:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>\u00bfAd\u00f3nde vas para tomar un caf\u00e9?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #333399;\"><strong>Yo voy a Starbucks.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u00bfAd\u00f3nde vas para estudiar?<\/li>\n<li>\u00bfAd\u00f3nde vas para comer tu comida favorita (favorite food)?<\/li>\n<li>\u00bfAd\u00f3nde vas para pasar tiempo con tus amigos?<\/li>\n<li>\u00bfAd\u00f3nde vas para hacer ejercicio?<\/li>\n<li>\u00bfAd\u00f3nde vas para descansar?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3>2-D. El futuro inmediato: <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>Ir<\/em><\/span> + <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>a<\/em><\/span> + infinitive<\/h3>\n<p>In addition to being used to express where one is going, the verb ir is algo used to express what one is going to do. Therefore, it can be used to talk about actions that are going to happen in the near future.<\/p>\n<p>Use the following formula to express what is going to happen:<\/p>\n<p>Form of the verb ir + a + verb in the infinitive<\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<figure id=\"attachment_87\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-87\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img class=\"wp-image-87 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image65-200x300.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of girl reading a book in the library.\" width=\"200\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image65-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image65-683x1024.jpg 683w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image65-768x1152.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image65-1024x1536.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image65-65x98.jpg 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image65-225x338.jpg 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image65-350x525.jpg 350w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image65.jpg 1365w\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-87\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/selective-focus-photo-of-smiling-woman-in-a-red-long-sleeve-top-reading-book-while-listening-to-music-on-headphones-3764022\/\">Selective Focus Photo of Smiling Woman in a Red Long Sleeve Top Reading Book While Listening to Music on Headphones<\/a> by Andrea Piacquadio, licensed under <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<td>La estudiante <strong>va a leer<\/strong> un libro.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>The student is going to read a book.<\/em><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<figure id=\"attachment_96\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-96\" style=\"width: 240px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img class=\"wp-image-96 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image64-1-240x300.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of man walking in a plaza\" width=\"240\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image64-1-240x300.jpg 240w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image64-1-820x1024.jpg 820w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image64-1-768x960.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image64-1-1229x1536.jpg 1229w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image64-1-65x81.jpg 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image64-1-225x281.jpg 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image64-1-350x437.jpg 350w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image64-1.jpg 1639w\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-96\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/man-in-black-formal-suit-jacket-and-gray-pants-1672150\/\">Man in Black Formal Suit Jacket and Gray Pants<\/a> by Ricardo Esquivel, licensed under <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<td>El hombre <strong>va a tomar<\/strong> un caf\u00e9 en la plaza.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>The man is going to drink coffee in the plaza.<\/em><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<figure id=\"attachment_97\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-97\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img class=\"wp-image-97 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image72-1-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of people taking pictures in the long hall of an art gallery.\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image72-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image72-1-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image72-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image72-1-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image72-1-65x43.jpg 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image72-1-225x150.jpg 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image72-1-350x233.jpg 350w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image72-1.jpg 2048w\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-97\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/exhibit-painting-display-69903\/\">Exhibit Painting Display<\/a> by Riccardo, licensed under <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<td>Las personas <strong>van a ver<\/strong> una exposici\u00f3n de arte en el museo.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>The people are going to see an art exhibit in the museum.<\/em><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.47. What are they going to do?<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Use your imagination to indicate what the following people are going to do when they get to the places depicted in the images below. Use number 1 as a model.<\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 265px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 265px; width: 612.726px;\">1.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_90\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-90\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img class=\"wp-image-90 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image68-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of a large house at sunset.\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image68-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image68-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image68-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image68-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image68-65x43.jpg 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image68-225x150.jpg 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image68-350x233.jpg 350w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image68.jpg 2048w\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-90\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/house-lights-turned-on-106399\/\">House Lights Turned on<\/a> by Binyamin Mellish, licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 265px; width: 290.66px;\"><strong>Yo <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #333399; text-decoration: underline;\">voy a mirar una pel\u00edcula en casa.<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 378px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 378px; width: 612.726px;\">2.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_99\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-99\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img class=\"wp-image-99 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image73-200x300.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of a coffee shop menu and food display\" width=\"200\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image73-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image73-683x1024.jpg 683w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image73-768x1152.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image73-1024x1536.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image73-65x98.jpg 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image73-225x338.jpg 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image73-350x525.jpg 350w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image73.jpg 1365w\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-99\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/food-inside-display-chiller-1855214\/\">Food Inside Display Chiller<\/a> by Lisa Fotios, licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 378px; width: 290.66px;\">Nosotros ____________________..<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 299px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 299px; width: 612.726px;\">3.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_92\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-92\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img class=\"wp-image-92 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image70-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of skyscrapers on either side of a river\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image70-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image70-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image70-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image70-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image70-65x49.jpg 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image70-225x169.jpg 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image70-350x263.jpg 350w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image70.jpg 2048w\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-92\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/river-between-trees-and-city-skyscrapers-1058759\/\">River Between Trees and City Skyscrapers<\/a> by heather bozman, licensed under, <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 299px; width: 290.66px;\">Los turistas ________________..<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 278px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 278px; width: 612.726px;\">4.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_101\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-101\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img class=\"wp-image-101 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image74-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of colorful playground\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image74-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image74-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image74-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image74-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image74-65x43.jpg 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image74-225x150.jpg 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image74-350x233.jpg 350w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image74.jpg 2048w\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-101\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/architectural-photography-of-playground-133458\/\">Architectural Photography of Playground<\/a><\/span> by Anthony, licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 278px; width: 290.66px;\">Los ni\u00f1os ______________..<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 292px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 292px; width: 612.726px;\">5.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_102\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-102\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img class=\"wp-image-102 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image75-300x214.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of wooden chairs inside of a classroom\" width=\"300\" height=\"214\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image75-300x214.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image75-1024x731.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image75-768x548.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image75-1536x1097.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image75-65x46.jpg 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image75-225x161.jpg 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image75-350x250.jpg 350w, https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2023\/08\/image75.jpg 2048w\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-102\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/brown-and-black-wooden-chairs-inside-room-207691\/\">Brown and Black Wooden Chairs Inside Room<\/a> by Pixabay, licensed under <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/license\/\">Pexel license<\/a><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 292px; width: 290.66px;\">T\u00fa _________________________..<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad interpersonal 2.48. \u00bfQu\u00e9 va a hacer la clase?<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Paso 1\u2014First, write down the three most important activities that you are going to do during the week. Be sure to specify what day you are going to do each one.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Modelo:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #333399;\"><strong>El lunes voy a estudiar en la biblioteca para un examen.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #333399;\"><strong>El mi\u00e9rcoles voy a practicar el f\u00fatbol en el estadio.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #333399;\"><strong>El jueves voy a cenar con mi familia en un restaurante.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Paso 2\u2014Ask five different people in the class what they are going to do during the week. Write down their responses.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00bfQu\u00e9 vas a hacer durante la semana?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">Estudiante 1:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">Estudiante 2:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">Estudiante 3:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">Estudiante 4:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">Estudiante 5:<\/p>\n<p>Paso 3\u2014Analyze the responses you obtained. Are there any commonalities? Be ready to report to the class.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3>2-E. Expressing likes and dislikes: The verb <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>gustar<\/em><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>The verb <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>gustar<\/em><\/span> is used to express what one likes or dislikes. It is different than other verbs because only the third-person singular form, <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>gusta<\/em><\/span>, and the third-person plural form, <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>gustan<\/em><\/span>, are used to indicate what one likes or dislikes. The reason for this is that a more literal translation of <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>gustar<\/em><\/span> is \u201cto be pleasant to.\u201d For example, if we wanted to say \u201cI like dogs,\u201d in Spanish, we would have to say something like \u201cDogs are pleasant to me.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Consider the following examples:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>I like dogs. <strong>Me<\/strong> gusta<strong>n<\/strong> los perros.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 160px;\"><strong>A m\u00ed me<\/strong> gusta<strong>n<\/strong> los perros.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>You like Spanish. <strong>Te<\/strong> gust<strong>a<\/strong> el espa\u00f1ol.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 160px;\"><strong>A ti te<\/strong> gust<strong>a<\/strong> el espa\u00f1ol.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li>He doesn\u2019t like to run. <strong>No le<\/strong> gust<strong>a<\/strong> correr.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 160px;\"><strong>A \u00e9l no le<\/strong> gust<strong>a<\/strong> correr.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li>Joe likes to eat pizza. <strong>A Joe le<\/strong> gust<strong>a<\/strong> comer pizza.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>In the first example, it can be seen that if what you like is plural, such as dogs, then the third-person plural <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>gustan<\/em><\/span> is used. The object and its corresponding article, <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>los perros<\/em><\/span>, are then placed directly after the form of <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>gustar<\/em><\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>The beginning of the sentence indicates who likes the object or two whom it is pleasing. In this case, it is \u201cto me.\u201d Dogs are liked by me or dogs are pleasant to me. Therefore, there is the option of adding the prepositional phrase <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>a m\u00ed<\/em><\/span> for more emphasis. Both forms\u2014<em><span style=\"color: #0a570a;\">me gustan los perros<\/span><\/em> and <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>a m\u00ed me gustan los perros<\/em><\/span>\u2014are correct.<\/p>\n<p>The second example uses the third-person singular form because <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>el espa\u00f1ol<\/em><\/span> is singular. There is the option again to add the prepositional phrase <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>a ti<\/em><\/span> for more emphasis.<\/p>\n<p>Notice that to indicate what one likes to do, like in the third and fourth examples, the verb <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>gustar<\/em><\/span> always goes in the third-person singular form, <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>gusta<\/em><\/span>, and the action that one likes to do goes in its infinitive form.<\/p>\n<p>The third example is used to express a dislike, something that the person doesn\u2019t like to do. In the case of a dislike, the word <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>no<\/em><\/span> is placed before the indirect object pronoun <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>le<\/em><\/span>. The prepositional phrase is added before the <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>no<\/em><\/span> to clarify who the<span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em> le<\/em><\/span> is, since le can also be used for <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>ella<\/em><\/span> or <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>usted<\/em><\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>The fourth example is referring to the likes of a specific person, Joe. In this case, it is not an option to add the preposition <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>a<\/em><\/span> before the name; it is required.<\/p>\n<p>Use the following formula to express likes and dislikes:<\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Prepositional phrase<\/td>\n<td>Indirect object pronoun<\/td>\n<td>Form of the verb <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>gustar<\/em><\/span><\/td>\n<td>Noun including article or verb in the infinitive<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>(A m\u00ed)<\/p>\n<p>(A ti)<\/p>\n<p>(A usted)<\/p>\n<p>(A \u00e9l, ella)<\/p>\n<p>(A nosotros\/as)<\/p>\n<p>(A vosotros\/as)<\/p>\n<p>(A ustedes)<\/p>\n<p>(A ellos, ellas)<\/td>\n<td>me<\/p>\n<p>te<\/p>\n<p>le<\/p>\n<p>le<\/p>\n<p>nos<\/p>\n<p>os<\/p>\n<p>les<\/p>\n<p>les<\/td>\n<td>gusta (singular)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>gustan (plural)<\/td>\n<td><span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>el<\/em><\/span>\/<span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>la<\/em><\/span> singular noun<\/p>\n<p>verb in the infinitive<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>los<\/em><\/span>\/<span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>las<\/em><\/span> plural noun<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.49. Traducciones<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Select the correct translation for the following phrases.<\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-49\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-49\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"49\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Actividad 2.49. Traducciones\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.50.\u00bfQu\u00e9 le gusta?<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Based on the description of each person provided, determine what each person likes or dislikes and write a sentence using gustar.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Modelo:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>Los estudiantes son personas muy activas.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #333399;\"><strong>A ellos les gusta hacer ejercicio.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ana es una persona muy social.<\/li>\n<li>Carlos es un poco introvertido.<\/li>\n<li>La Sra. Mart\u00ednez es muy creativa y talentosa.<\/li>\n<li>La profesora L\u00f3pez es muy inteligente.<\/li>\n<li>Los atletas son muy trabajadores (hardworking).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad interpretativa 2.51. Mis pasatiempos<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Watch each of the following videos of individuals sharing what they like to do in their free time. Then write a sentence for each person, sharing what they like to do.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Modelo:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>En su tiempo libre, a Julia le gusta correr y leer.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u00c1lvaro:<br \/>\n<iframe id=\"oembed-10\" title=\"Capitulo 2, Mis amistades\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/L-koIQpcHHQ?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>Nicky:<br \/>\n<iframe id=\"oembed-11\" title=\"Capitulo 2, Mis amistades\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/XE66QfxrSqg?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li>Lisa:<br \/>\n<iframe id=\"oembed-12\" title=\"Capitulo 2, Mis amistades\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/2xo058Q3g9I?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li>Manuela:<br \/>\n<iframe id=\"oembed-13\" title=\"Capitulo 2, Mis amistades\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/0CTrSRhW4JQ?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"5\">\n<li>Mariangel:<br \/>\n<iframe id=\"oembed-14\" title=\"Capitulo 2, Mis amistades\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Sye2RYdJUBQ?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"6\">\n<li>Melissa:<br \/>\n<iframe id=\"oembed-15\" title=\"Capitulo 2, Mis amistades\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/cYu1Z_4hhDg?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ol start=\"7\">\n<li>Robin:<br \/>\n<iframe id=\"oembed-16\" title=\"Capitulo 2, Mis amistades\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/2-75oC37iYs?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad interpersonal 2.52. Preguntas personales<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Listen to \u00c1lvaro\u2019s questions and prepare answers to each one:<\/p>\n<p><iframe id=\"oembed-17\" title=\"Capitulo 2, Mis amistades\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Bxpst-ddUVw?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad interpersonal 2.53. \u00bfCu\u00e1l es el mejor tiempo para estas actividades?<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Paso 1\u2014Read the activity and the weather and fill in the third column by writing whether you like to do those activities in the weather indicated.<\/p>\n<p>Paso 2\u2014Interview a classmate about their preferences in activities and weather by asking the question <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>\u00bfTe gusta ______?<\/em><\/span> Record their answers and be ready to share what you have in common and what you don\u2019t.<\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 46px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 154.35px;\">Actividad<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 112.483px;\">El tiempo<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 358.817px;\">\u00bfTe gusta?<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 333.767px;\">\u00bfLe gusta a tu compa\u00f1ero?<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 295.85px;\">Check here if you have a like or dislike in common<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 60px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 60px; width: 154.35px;\"><strong>Modelo:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Caminar en el parque<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 60px; width: 112.483px;\"><strong>Hace buen tiempo<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 60px; width: 358.817px;\"><strong>S\u00ed, me gusta caminar en el parque cuando hace buen tiempo.<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 60px; width: 333.767px;\"><strong>S\u00ed, le gusta caminar el parque cuando hace buen tiempo.<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 60px; width: 295.85px;\">\u2713<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 30px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 30px; width: 154.35px;\">Correr en el parque<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 30px; width: 112.483px;\">Llueve<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 30px; width: 358.817px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 30px; width: 333.767px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 30px; width: 295.85px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 30px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 30px; width: 154.35px;\">Jugar a las cartas<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 30px; width: 112.483px;\">Hace fr\u00edo<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 30px; width: 358.817px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 30px; width: 333.767px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 30px; width: 295.85px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 30px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 30px; width: 154.35px;\">Jugar al f\u00fatbol<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 30px; width: 112.483px;\">Hace calor<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 30px; width: 358.817px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 30px; width: 333.767px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 30px; width: 295.85px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 46px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 154.35px;\">Comer en un restaurante<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 112.483px;\">Hace mal tiempo<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 358.817px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 333.767px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 295.85px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 46px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 154.35px;\">Tocar la guitarra<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 112.483px;\">Hace buen tiempo<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 358.817px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 333.767px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 295.85px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 46px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 154.35px;\">Tomar el sol en la plaza<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 112.483px;\">Hace sol<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 358.817px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 333.767px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 295.85px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 46px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 154.35px;\">Estudiar en la biblioteca<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 112.483px;\">Llueve<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 358.817px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 333.767px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 46px; width: 295.85px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 30px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 30px; width: 154.35px;\">Correr en el gimnasio<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 30px; width: 112.483px;\">Hace calor<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 30px; width: 358.817px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 30px; width: 333.767px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 30px; width: 295.85px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad presentacional 2.54. Recomendaciones<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Imagine that you have received an email from your Spanish class pen pal, Luis, who is coming to your city to visit. He has asked some specific questions about where to go and what to do. Write an email in response to Luis. Try to make your email flow naturally rather than simply be a list of answers to his questions. Be sure to include the following:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>A greeting and pleasantries.<\/li>\n<li>Answers to his questions:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol>\n<li>\u00bfQu\u00e9 restaurante recomiendas para comer a un estudiante extranjero o un turista?<\/li>\n<li>\u00bfHay un caf\u00e9 popular donde estudian los estudiantes en tu ciudad? \u00bfC\u00f3mo se llama?<\/li>\n<li>\u00bfQu\u00e9 parque te gusta visitar? \u00bfQu\u00e9 haces all\u00ed?<\/li>\n<li>\u00bfCu\u00e1l es el centro comercial m\u00e1s grande de tu ciudad? \u00bfTe gusta comprar en centros comerciales o comprar en l\u00ednea?<\/li>\n<li>\u00bfHay una plaza donde se re\u00fanen las personas en tu ciudad? Si no la hay, \u00bfd\u00f3nde se re\u00fanen?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>At least two questions for Luis about what he likes to do.<\/li>\n<li>A closing.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3>2-F. Making plans: Accepting and declining invitations<\/h3>\n<p>Many of the activities that people do are done with other people. In the Hispanic world, it is very common for people to make plans to have coffee, have dinner, or just spend time together. The table below will help you accept, reject, or modify an invitation to suit your interests.<\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Rejecting an invitation<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>When you reject an invitation, make sure to:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">1. Apologize that you cannot make it.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">2. If possible, offer an explanation for not being able to accept the invitation.<\/p>\n<p>If your invitation gets declined, graciously accept the refusal. See the example below:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ana<\/strong>: Carlos, \u00bfquieres jugar Monopoly en mi casa esta noche?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Carlos<\/strong>: Lo siento mucho, Ana. Me gustar\u00eda, pero no puedo. Necesito estudiar hoy para un examen.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ana<\/strong>: Bueno, no pasa nada. Lo dejamos para la pr\u00f3xima.<\/td>\n<td><strong>Accepting an invitation<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>When you accept an invitation:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">1. Obtain all pertinent information about the invitation like the time and date.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">2. Thank the person inviting you.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">See the example below:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Carlos<\/strong>: \u00a1Hola, Ana! Hay una exposici\u00f3n de Frida Kahlo en el museo. \u00bfQuieres ir conmigo?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ana<\/strong>: S\u00ed, me encantar\u00eda ir contigo. Ella es una de mis pintoras favoritas. Gracias por invitarme. \u00bfCu\u00e1ndo quieres ir?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Carlos<\/strong>:\u00bfVamos el s\u00e1bado?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ana<\/strong>: S\u00ed, \u00bfa qu\u00e9 hora quieres quedar?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Carlos<\/strong>: A las dos de la tarde.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ana<\/strong>: Es una buena hora. \u00a1Nos vemos el s\u00e1bado!<\/p>\n<p><strong>Carlos<\/strong>: \u00a1Hasta luego!<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Modifying an invitation<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>When you want to accept an invitation, but want to make some changes to it, you can:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">1. Suggest the change and give an explanation, if possible, for wanting to change the invitation.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">See the following example:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ana<\/strong>: \u00a1Hola, Carlos! \u00bfTienes planes para el fin de semana? Hay un partido de los Colts este s\u00e1bado a las siete de la noche y voy a ir con unos amigos. \u00bfQuieres venir?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Carlos<\/strong>: Lo siento mucho, pero no puedo ir por que el s\u00e1bado trabajo hasta las ocho de la noche. \u00bfVan a comer despu\u00e9s del partido? \u00bfPuedo ir con ustedes?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ana<\/strong>: S\u00ed, claro que puedes venir. Vamos a comer pizza en un restaurante del centro.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Carlos<\/strong>: \u00bfA qu\u00e9 hora quedamos?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ana<\/strong>: El partido termina a las diez de la noche, as\u00ed que podemos quedar a las diez y media en Bazbeaux Pizza.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Carlos<\/strong>: Perfecto. Nos vemos el s\u00e1bado a las diez y media en ese restaurante.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ana<\/strong>: Hasta luego.<\/td>\n<td><strong>Vocabulario \u00fatil<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00bfQuieres\u2026?<\/strong>\u2014Do you want\u2026?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Quiero<\/strong>\u2014I want<\/p>\n<p><strong>Me gustar\u00eda<\/strong>\u2014I would like to<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00bfTe gustar\u00eda\u2026?<\/strong>\u2014Would you like to\u2026?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Me encantar\u00eda<\/strong>\u2014I would love to<\/p>\n<p><strong>Puedo<\/strong>\u2014I can<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00bfPuedes\u2026?<\/strong>\u2014Can you\u2026?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Lo siento<\/strong>\u2014I am sorry<\/p>\n<p><strong>Gracias por invitarme<\/strong>\u2014Thank you for inviting me<\/p>\n<p><strong>Necesito<\/strong>\u2014I need<\/p>\n<p><strong>No pasa nada<\/strong>\u2014It\u2019s OK<\/p>\n<p><strong>Lo dejamos para la pr\u00f3xima<\/strong>\u2014We can do it next time<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00bfA qu\u00e9 hora quedamos?<\/strong>\u2014What time are we meeting?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Conmigo<\/strong>\u2014With me<\/p>\n<p><strong>Contigo<\/strong>\u2014With you<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.55. \u00bfTienes planes?<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Select the expressions to complete the given task. Select all that apply.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Model:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>Which statement is used to introduce oneself?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #333399;\"><strong>Me llamo\u2026<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-50\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-50\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"50\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Actividad 2.55. \u00bfTienes planes?\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad 2.56. Un di\u00e1logo<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>\u00bfC\u00f3mo se llama tu amigo favorito? \u00bfQu\u00e9 actividades le gustan? Write a short dialogue between you and that <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>amigo<\/em><\/span> for the following scenarios:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>They ask you <strong>if you have plans<\/strong> and you are busy.<\/li>\n<li>You ask them <strong>if they have plans<\/strong> and they do not.<\/li>\n<li>You ask your friend if they <strong>want to<\/strong> do a particular activity and they respond according to their interests.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad interpretativa 2.57. \u00bfQuieres ir al cine conmigo?<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Watch the video of Mariangel (sitting) and Jenny (on the phone) making plans to go to the movies:<\/p>\n<p><iframe id=\"oembed-18\" title=\"Capitulo 2, Mis amitades\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/ULs4Zx1ofmI?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>As you watch, pay attention to who asks what. Then mark J for Jenny or M for Mariangel next to the actions, statements, and questions.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>_____ Started the conversation.<\/li>\n<li>_____ Asked what her friend was doing.<\/li>\n<li>_____ Said she was bored.<\/li>\n<li>_____ Invited her friend to the movies.<\/li>\n<li>_____ Asked what movie they were going to see.<\/li>\n<li>_____ Asked what time they were going to go.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad interpretativa 2.58. \u00bfQuieres ir a comer?<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Watch the video of Mariangel and Jenny making plans to eat together:<\/p>\n<p><iframe id=\"oembed-19\" title=\"Capitulo 2, Mis amistades\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/8UMNyB4WY7I?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Then indicate whether the following statements are <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>cierto<\/em><\/span> or <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>falso<\/em><\/span>.<\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-51\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-51\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"51\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Actividad interpretativa 2.58. \u00bfQuieres ir a comer?\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad interpretativa 2.59. Haciendo planes<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Watch the video of Deysi and Robin making plans, then answer the following questions in English or Spanish:<\/p>\n<p><iframe id=\"oembed-20\" title=\"Capitulo 2, Mis amistades\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/b_IrSlbllEE?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>What kind of event does Robin invite Deysi to?<\/li>\n<li>How does Deysi indicate at first that she is not interested? Comment on the words she uses (in Spanish) as well as her tone of voice and body language.<\/li>\n<li>What activity do they agree on doing? Who is more experienced and how do you know?<\/li>\n<li>What day and time have they chosen to get together?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad interpersonal 2.60. El tiempo libre<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>You are a full-time student, you are an athlete, and you also have a job. You are very, very busy! You have an opportunity to have a free weekend with some money to spend. However, you must spend at least half of the weekend with a classmate from Spanish class. With a partner, decide on the following:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Where are you going to go?<\/li>\n<li>What activities will you do together?<\/li>\n<li>How will you spend the money?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Be sure to speak only Spanish in your conversation and take notes in order to be able to report to the class about what you are going to do.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Actividad interpretativa 2.61. Las Madres de la Plaza de Mayo<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Read the following texts and then answer the questions.<\/p>\n<h3>Las Madres y Abuelas de la Plaza de Mayo<\/h3>\n<p>Hay unas madres y abuelas muy famosas en el mundo. Son famosas por luchar (fight) por el retorno de sus hijos y nietos desaparecidos durante la dictadura del general Jorge Videla (1976\u201383) en Argentina. Son ahora un s\u00edmbolo de la lucha contra la opresi\u00f3n y la tiran\u00eda.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Prereading<\/strong>: Primero es importante repasar algunos conceptos importantes. Selecciona la opci\u00f3n que mejor completa cada oraci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Una dictadura es:<\/strong>\n<ol>\n<li>Un r\u00e9gimen similar a una democracia.<\/li>\n<li>Un r\u00e9gimen autoritario en el que hay un solo l\u00edder.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>En una dictadura generalmente:<\/strong>\n<ol>\n<li>Hay violaciones contra los derechos humanos (human rights).<\/li>\n<li>Hay los mismos derechos humanos (human rights) que en una democracia.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>Argentina:<\/strong>\n<ol>\n<li>Es un estado de M\u00e9xico.<\/li>\n<li>Es un pa\u00eds en Sudam\u00e9rica.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Ahora vamos a aprender un poco sobre estas mujeres tan especiales leyendo sobre ellas y escuchando sus testimonios.<\/p>\n<p>Texto adaptado de: <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/elordenmundial.com\/quienes-son-las-madres-y-abuelas-de-plaza-de-mayo\/.\">https:\/\/elordenmundial.com\/quienes-son-las-madres-y-abuelas-de-plaza-de-mayo\/.<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox\">\n<h3>\u00bfQui\u00e9nes son las Madres y Abuelas de Plaza de Mayo?<\/h3>\n<p>30 abril, 2021<\/p>\n<p>Por Patricia Moreno<\/p>\n<p>Las madres y abuelas de Plaza de Mayo son un grupo de mujeres que desde 1977 demandan el retorno de sus familiares desaparecidos durante la dictadura militar en Argentina. El grupo est\u00e1 compuesto sobre todo por madres y abuelas de personas secuestradas, torturadas y desaparecidas, y recibe su nombre del lugar donde celebran sus protestas: la plaza de Mayo de Buenos Aires, frente a la Casa Rosada, sede de la presidencia argentina. Con el tiempo se unen m\u00e1s personas a las protestas y nacen las asociaciones de Madres y Abuelas de Plaza de Mayo, cuyos objetivos son recuperar a sus familiares desaparecidos y llevar ante la justicia a los responsables de los cr\u00edmenes de la dictadura.<\/p>\n<p>Las mujeres se re\u00fanen por primera vez en la plaza de Mayo el 30 de abril de 1977. Las madres y abuelas de las v\u00edctimas comienzan a reunirse en la plaza y a caminar alrededor de una pir\u00e1mide central despu\u00e9s de que un oficial les dice que necesitan moverse y que no pueden reunirse en grupos de m\u00e1s de tres personas. Se estima que durante los a\u00f1os de dictadura, de 1976 a 1983, hay m\u00e1s de 30.000 desapariciones forzosas. Desde entonces marchan por la plaza todos los jueves a las tres y media de la tarde, sumando ya m\u00e1s de 2.200 marchas que, con la pandemia, ahora hacen a trav\u00e9s de internet.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>Estrategia de lectura 1: Finding cognates<\/h3>\n<p>Cognates are words in different languages that have similar spelling and meaning. You probably have already seen some cognates like <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>televisi\u00f3n<\/em><\/span>\/television, <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>maternal<\/em><\/span>\/maternal, and <span style=\"color: #0a570a;\"><em>final<\/em><\/span>\/final.<\/p>\n<p>When we read a text in a different language for the first time, it is important to look for cognates, since they will help us get the gist of what we are reading. It is not essential to understand every single word, but it is important to get a general idea about the text. Read the text about the Madres de la Plaza de Mayo and list all the cognates you can find.<\/p>\n<h3>Estrategia de lectura 2: Guessing the meaning from context<\/h3>\n<p>There are probably many words that are not cognates and that you don\u2019t recognize. However, you can probably guess their meaning from the context in which they appear.<\/p>\n<p>Read the text a second time and see if you can guess the meaning in English of the following words based on the context.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Secuestradas<\/li>\n<li>Sede<\/li>\n<li>Unen<\/li>\n<li>Nacen<\/li>\n<li>Forzosas<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>You can now probably get the general idea of the text. Answer the following questions in Spanish:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u00bf<strong>Qui\u00e9nes son<\/strong> las Madres de la Plaza de Mayo?<\/li>\n<li>\u00bf<strong>Por qu\u00e9 tienen<\/strong> ese nombre?<\/li>\n<li>\u00bf<strong>Qu\u00e9 piden<\/strong> estas madres?<\/li>\n<li>\u00bf<strong>Cu\u00e1ndo y d\u00f3nde<\/strong> marchan?<\/li>\n<li>\u00bf<strong>C\u00f3mo<\/strong> \u201cmarchan\u201d las madres durante la pandemia?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Main idea: Write a brief summary of the article, in English.<\/h3>\n<hr class=\"before-footnotes clear\" \/><div class=\"footnotes\"><ol><li id=\"footnote-260-1\"> <\/span>\u201cHoy no circula,\u201d Gobierno de la Ciudad de M\u00e9xico, Seceter\u00eda del Medio Ambiente, accessed June 7, 2023, <a href=\"https:\/\/sedema.cdmx.gob.mx\/programas\/programa\/hoy-no-circula\">https:\/\/sedema.cdmx.gob.mx\/programas\/programa\/hoy-no-circula<\/a>. <a href=\"#return-footnote-260-1\" class=\"return-footnote\" aria-label=\"Return to footnote 1\">&crarr;<\/a><\/li><li id=\"footnote-260-2\"><\/span> \u201cParticularidades del transporte p\u00fablico urbano en Latino Am\u00e9rica,\u201d Transporte MX, October 5, 2020, https:\/\/transporte.mx\/particularidades-del-transporte-publico-urbano-en-america-latina\/. <a href=\"#return-footnote-260-2\" class=\"return-footnote\" aria-label=\"Return to footnote 2\">&crarr;<\/a><\/li><li id=\"footnote-260-3\"><\/span> \u201cMetrocable de Medell\u00edn, el proyecto en el que nadie cre\u00eda y que ahora es ejemplo mundial,\u201d Las 2 Orillas, June 4, 2018, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.las2orillas.co\/metrocable-de-medellin-el-proyecto-en-el-que-nadie-creia-y-ahora-es-ejemplo-mundial\/\">https:\/\/www.las2orillas.co\/metrocable-de-medellin-el-proyecto-en-el-que-nadie-creia-y-ahora-es-ejemplo-mundial\/<\/a>. <a href=\"#return-footnote-260-3\" class=\"return-footnote\" aria-label=\"Return to footnote 3\">&crarr;<\/a><\/li><li id=\"footnote-260-4\"><\/span> \u201cTren de alta velocidad AVE,\u201d Eurorail, accessed June 7, 2023, https:\/\/www.eurail.com\/es\/get-inspired\/trains-europe\/high-speed-trains\/ave.<span style=\"color: #333333;\"> <a href=\"#return-footnote-260-4\" class=\"return-footnote\" aria-label=\"Return to footnote 4\">&crarr;<\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/div>","protected":false},"author":16,"menu_order":2,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"part":3,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/260"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"version-history":[{"count":140,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/260\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":934,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/260\/revisions\/934"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/3"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/260\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=260"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=260"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=260"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.palni.org\/comunidades\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=260"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}